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Journal : Sosiohumaniora

MITIGATION OF DISASTER RISK REDUCTION IN PANGANDARAN REGENCY Pancasilawan, Ramadhan
Sosiohumaniora Vol 22, No 2 (2020): SOSIOHUMANIORA, JULY 2020
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v22i2.25774

Abstract

The government has a function to protect its people, including managing the disaster. The purpose of government in natural disaster management is a function that is expected to be carried out with full commitment. Disaster management is an activity carried out comprehensively, and there is a need for active stakeholder involvement. Pangandaran Regency is a disaster-prone area in West Java Province. This article aims to describe the mitigation launched by the Pangandaran Regency government to reduce disaster risk. The method used is qualitative, which uses observation data collection techniques, literature studies, and interviews with informants consisting of government and community elements. Pangandaran Regency has been stretched to get out of the tsunami disaster that had occurred. Even mitigation efforts have been carried out with the involvement of various stakeholders in the Pangandaran Regency. With mitigation, disaster risk reduction can be made. Therefore the government should make efforts to overcome disaster risk through the Mitigation Program by the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD/Badan Penanggulanan Bencana Daerah). Disaster mitigation in Pangandaran Regency consists of two types: Mitigation with a Structural approach and Non-Structural approach. A structural approach is focusing on physical development, such as the construction of temporary evacuation sites or the construction of an early warning system (EAS). Non-structural mitigation carried out in the form of non-physical development, such as disaster education to school children and also to the community through activities carried out by mothers. Disaster training is given to private parties so that they can understand their role when disaster strikes.
STUDI KOMPARASI MODEL KELEMBAGAAN PENGELOLAAN AIR BERSIH BERBASIS PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DI KAWASAN KAKI GUNUNG MANGLAYANG Ramadhan Pancasilawan; Ahmad Buchari
Sosiohumaniora Vol 16, No 2 (2014): SOSIIOHUMANIORA, JULI 2014
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.979 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v16i2.5729

Abstract

Penelitian ini akan memfokuskan pada identifikasi kelembagaan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan air dikawasan kaki Gunung Manglayang. Latar belakang penelitian ini bahwa sudah banyak sumber mata air yangdikelola dan dimanfaatkan oleh pemerintah daerah/lokal, kelompok masyarakat baik dalam pengelolaan sumbermata air atau kelompok masyarakat yang memanfaatkan air tersebut, kemudian swasta yang memiliki kepentingandalam pengelolaan air tersebut. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan mengambilinforman dari stakeholder yang terlibat dari pengelolaan air yang bersumber dari Kaki Gunung Manglayanghingga pemanfaatannya yang berada di daerah Ujung Berung Kota Bandung. Maka dari itu dari penelitian inidiharapkan akan teridentifikasi dan tersusun model kelembagaan masyarakat yang berbasiskan partisipasi dalampengelolaan air. Secara keseluruhan model yang ada di daerah Manglayang mengenai pengelolaan air bersih cukupberagam. Hal ini dikarenakan penyebab pembentukan kelompok serta partisipasi masyarakat yang berbeda-beda.Jika melihat model di Desa Melatiwangi, kelompok terbentuk diprakarsai oleh pemerintah kabupaten denganmenggunakan modal yang cukup besar. Sedangkan bentuk lainnya kelompok terbentuk dengan intensitas kecil dantidak besar hingga banyak melibatkan masyarakat.Kata Kunci: Model Kelembagaan, Partisipasi, Pengelolaan Air
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF DISASTER MITIGATION PLAN THROUGH STRUCTURAL FUNCTIONAL APPROACH Muhammad Fedryansyah; Herijanto Bekti; Ramadhan Pancasilawan
Sosiohumaniora Vol 22, No 3 (2020): SOSIOHUMANIORA, NOVEMBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v22i3.25750

Abstract

ABSTRACT. Pagerwangi Village is an area prone to natural disasters in West Bandung Regency. Also the geographical location is entered in the red-fault zone of the Lembang. So in the predictions will be one of the affected areas due to the tectonic earthquakes originating from the fault of the Lembang. Disaster management programs have been conducted by the Government along with other parties such as educational institutions and community groups. The study aims to analyse how the implementation of disaster mitigation through a functional structural approach or social balance theory of Talcott Parsons. The approach used on this studies is descriptive qualitative. The results showed that there were barriers in the system of functional structural approaches to disaster mitigation in the area of the Pagerwangi village of the four aspects namely integration, adaptation, latency and goal attaintment. These obstacles occur from one aspect, which affects other aspects.
MITIGATION OF DISASTER RISK REDUCTION IN PANGANDARAN REGENCY Ramadhan Pancasilawan
Sosiohumaniora Vol 22, No 2 (2020): SOSIOHUMANIORA, JULY 2020
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v22i2.25774

Abstract

The government has a function to protect its people, including managing the disaster. The purpose of government in natural disaster management is a function that is expected to be carried out with full commitment. Disaster management is an activity carried out comprehensively, and there is a need for active stakeholder involvement. Pangandaran Regency is a disaster-prone area in West Java Province. This article aims to describe the mitigation launched by the Pangandaran Regency government to reduce disaster risk. The method used is qualitative, which uses observation data collection techniques, literature studies, and interviews with informants consisting of government and community elements. Pangandaran Regency has been stretched to get out of the tsunami disaster that had occurred. Even mitigation efforts have been carried out with the involvement of various stakeholders in the Pangandaran Regency. With mitigation, disaster risk reduction can be made. Therefore the government should make efforts to overcome disaster risk through the Mitigation Program by the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD/Badan Penanggulanan Bencana Daerah). Disaster mitigation in Pangandaran Regency consists of two types: Mitigation with a Structural approach and Non-Structural approach. A structural approach is focusing on physical development, such as the construction of temporary evacuation sites or the construction of an early warning system (EAS). Non-structural mitigation carried out in the form of non-physical development, such as disaster education to school children and also to the community through activities carried out by mothers. Disaster training is given to private parties so that they can understand their role when disaster strikes.