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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) BALI MEDICAL JOURNAL (BMJ) journal of internal medicine INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Universa Medicina Paediatrica Indonesiana CURRENT INTERNAL MEDICINE RESEARCH AND PRACTICE SURABAYA JOURNAL Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Journal of Global Pharma Technology Biomedika
Ketut Tuti Parwati Merati
Department Of Internal Medicine Faculty Of Medicine University Udayana/RSUP Sanglah
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Variasi dan Komplikasi Tekanan Darah Pasien Gagal Ginjal Terminal yang Menjalani Hemodialisis Reguler di RSUP Sanglah Denpasar Semadhi, Putu Gitanjani Mahadewi; Widiana, I Gde Raka; Merati, Ketut Tuti Parwati; Kumbara, Cokorde Istri Yuliandari Krisnawardani
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 12 No 2 (2023): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2023.V12.i02.P13

Abstract

ABSTRACT Introduction: Intradialytic hypertension and intradialytic hypotension in end-stage renal disease patients undergoing regular hemodialysis are the two factors that can increase the mortality risk associated with cardiovascular disease. Aim: To know the blood pressure variability, frequency of hypertension and hypotension intradialytic, also symptoms. Method: The research’s design is observational based on primary data through six times blood pressure observation and symptom observation. It’s also based on secondary data through medical records. There are 100 respondents who have met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: The majority of respondents are male (62%), 51-50 years old (31%), with pre-dialytic and dry weight around 51-70 kg (61% and 60%), PNC as the etiology (56%), and mostly 1-5 years undergoing hemodialysis (44%). The variability has shown there’s a drop of blood pressure average from pre-hemodialysis to the fourth hour of hemodialysis by 11.03 mmHg, afterwards the blood pressure average increased on post-hemodialysis by 2.98 mmHg. According to statistics, the systolic blood pressure’s coefficient of variation is 16.6%, p< 0.001, the maximum value is 148.57 mmHg, the minimum value is 137.54 mmHg. The frequency of intradialytic hypertension is 19% and intradialytic hypotension is 32%. Lastly, the most common symptom is muscle cramp (13%). Conclusion: There’s a significant difference among blood pressure during hemodialysis with coefficient of variation 16,6%. The frequency of intradialytic hypertension is 19% and hypotension intradialytic is 32%. And the most common symptom is muscle cramp (13%). Keywords: intradialytic hypertension, intradialytic hypotension, blood pressure variability
HUBUNGAN SHIFT MALAM TERHADAP PENYAKIT REFLUKS GASTROESOFAGUS PADA PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PUSAT SANGLAH Handayani, Putu Novi; Kumbara, Cokorde Istri Yuliandari Krisnawardani; Widiana, I Gde Raka; Merati, Ketut Tuti Parwati
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 12 No 1 (2023): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2023.V12.i01.P14

Abstract

Gastroesophageal reflux disease is one of the most frequently diagnosed gastrointestinal diseases in the world with a prevalence that continues to increase every year. There are several studies state that night shifts can increase the risk of GERD. One group of workers who often undergo night shift rotation are nurses who work in hospitals. This study aims to determine the correlation between night shift work and gastroesophageal reflux disease among nurses. This study is an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. The data collection technique was carried out by purposive sampling by distributing questionnaires to 161 nurses on duty at Single Hospital which were divided into 85 Inpatient Installation nurses who worked night shifts and 76 Outpatient Nurses who worked morning shifts. This study found a significant correlation between night shift work and gastroesophageal reflux disease (p value = 0.013; Prevalence Ratio = 3; 95% Confidential Interval 1.18-7.84) by the chi square test. Furthermore, by the logistic regression analysis of night shift and GERD, the AOR (Adjusted Odd Ratio) was 3.61 with 95% CI (1.05-12.52) and other variable like age, gender, BMI and fast food consumption habits on GERD did not shown any significant result. There is a significant correlation between night shift work and gastroesophageal reflux disease. Nurses who undergo night shifts have a 3.61 times higher risk of experiencing GERD. Keywords : Night Shift Work, Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, Nurse
Comorbid Diseases and Outcomes of Critically Ill COVID-19 Patients Admitted to an Indonesian Intensive Care Unit from May to October 2021 Siahaan, Katrin Wilentina; Somia, I Ketut Agus; Utama, I Made Susila; Dian, Ni Made Dewi; Gayatri, Anak Agung Ayu Yuli; Purnamasidhi, Cokorda Agung Wahyu; Merati, Ketut Tuti Parwati
Current Internal Medicine Research and Practice Surabaya Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): CURRENT INTERNAL MEDICINE RESEARCH AND PRACTICE SURABAYA JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cimrj.v5i2.54859

Abstract

Introduction: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‑CoV‑2). The spread of COVID-19 has become a worldwide health threat, with 583,038,110 cases and a death toll of 6,416,023. This study attempted to determine the relationship of age, sex, and comorbid diseases with the outcomes of critically ill COVID-19 patients at Prof. Dr. IGNG Ngoerah Central General Hospital, Denpasar, Indonesia. Methods: This analytic study employed a retrospective approach, analyzing secondary data from medical records using a purposive sampling method. The research included univariate analysis, bivariate analysis using the chi-square test, and multivariate analysis using a general linear model performed with the assistance of IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, version 23.0 (IBM Corp., Armonk, N.Y., USA). A statistical analysis result with a p-value of less than 0.05 was deemed significant. Results: A total of 264 critically ill COVID-19 patients were hospitalized in the Intensive Care Unit of Prof. Dr. IGNG Ngoerah Central General Hospital from May to October 2021. Comorbid diseases were present in 215 patients. The comorbid diseases that had the greatest impact on increasing mortality were diabetes mellitus, hypertension, kidney disease, and cardiovascular disease (p=0.000–0.006, 95% CI). Conclusion: Age and sex do not have any significant relationship with the outcomes of critically ill COVID-19 patients. Meanwhile, comorbid diseases, such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and renal and cardiovascular diseases, pose a significant impact on the mortality rate of critically ill COVID-19 patients.   Highlights: 1. This study investigated patients who were critically ill with COVID-19 to determine the relationship between age, sex, comorbidities, and patient outcomes. 2. The findings of this study may provide additional data on the impact of comorbidities on the severity of COVID-19, which can be valuable to prevent mortality due to the infection.
External Validation of AI-powered GeNose C19 to Diagnose Volatile Organic Compounds in COVID-19 Patients Tested at Udayana University Academic Hospital Purnamasidhi, Cokorda Agung Wahyu; Darwinata, Agus Eka; Utama, I Made Susila; Merati, Ketut Tuti Parwati; Harkitasari, Saktivi; Junior, Darren; Diksha, I Gusti Ngurah Ariestha Satya; Suteja, Richard Christian
Biomedika Vol 16, No 2 (2024): Biomedika Agustus 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/biomedika.v16i2.3940

Abstract

In search for potential alternatives to RT-PCR, Gadjah Mada University developed GeNose C19 which was deemed to have high sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV. The objective of this study is to contribute to the development of GeNose C19 by means of external validation conducted in Udayana University Academic Hospital, Bali. This was a cross-sectional study conducted on adults above 17 years old. Demographic variables, symptoms, vaccination status, GeNose C19 results, and RT-PCR results were measured. We analyzed the sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV using respective appropriate formulas and the impact of other variables gathered towards accuracy by means of Chi-squared test, Mann-Whitney U test and independent-samples T test. The results showed that the subjects included in this study were 50.8% female and had a mean (IQR) age of 23.0 (21.0-27.5) years old. Only three subjects (2.5%) showed COVID-19-related symptoms such as cough (1.7%), flu (0.8%), fever (0.8%), and headache (0.8%). GeNose C19 yields a sensitivity of 83.1%, a specificity of 73.6%, PPV of 79.4%, and NPV of 78.0%. There were no variables that significantly affect the accuracy of GeNose C19. Further study is still required to validate GeNose C19’s performance in different environmental conditions and multiple different races.
Co-Authors Abdul Azis Abdul Azis Agus Eka Darwinata Anak Agung Ayu Yuli Gayatri Artha Camellia Astiti, Cok Istri Sri Dharma Bagus Ngurah Putu Arhana Brad Otto Claire Ryan Cok Istri Sri Dharma Astiti Cokorda Agung Wahyu Purnamasidhi Dewa Gde Agung Budiyasa Dewa Nyoman Wirawan Dewa Nyoman Wirawan, Dewa Nyoman Dian, Ni Made Dewi Diksha, I Gusti Ngurah Ariestha Satya Dyah Kanya Wati Elizabeth Haryanti Gayatri, Anak Agung Ayu Yuli Gusni Rahma Handayani, Putu Novi Haruko Akatsu Haryadi Haryadi - I Dewa Made Sukrama I Gde Raka Widiana I Gusti Ayu Agung Elis Indira I Gusti Ngurah Kade Mahardika I K. Suata I Ketut Agus Somia I Made Bakta I Made Susila Utama I Nyoman Sutarsa I Wayan Gede Artawan Eka Putra I Wayan Gede Artawan Eka Putra, I Wayan Gede Artawan Eka I Wayan Putu Sutirta Yasa Ida Bagus Nyoman Putra Dwija Ida Bagus Putra Manuaba Irwanto Irwanto Junior, Darren Ketut Dewi Kumara Wati Ketut Espana Giri Ketut Espana Giri Ketut Ridana Wibawa Ketut Suryana Komang Agus Trisna Amijaya, Komang Agus Trisna Kumbara, Cokorde Istri Yuliandari Krisnawardani Made Yogi Oktavian Prasetia Made Yogi Oktavian Prasetia, Made Yogi Oktavian Mahardani, Putu Nandika Tungga Yudanti N. Sri Budiyanti Ni Made Dewi Dian Sukmawati Ni Made Sri Nopiyani Ni Wayan Sri Rahayuni Ni Wayan Winarti Nittaya Phanuphak, Nittaya Plamularsih Swandari Rahayuni, Ni Wayan Sri Rudi Wisaksana Saktivi Harkitasari, Saktivi Sawitri, Anak Agung Sagung Semadhi, Putu Gitanjani Mahadewi Shannon Turnbul Siahaan, Katrin Wilentina Stefanie Juergens Suteja, Richard Christian Utama, I Made Susila Utarini, Gusti Ayu Eka Yundari, Yundari