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Endang Prangdimurti
Departemen Ilmu Dan Teknologi Pangan, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, IPB University, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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SUPLEMENTASI MIKROENKAPSULAT EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH MANGGIS (KBM) MENURUNKAN KADAR MALONALDEHIDA HATI TIKUS Nesya Nova Febriane; Puspo Edi Giriwono; Sutrisno Koswara; Endang Prangdimurti
Penelitian Gizi dan Makanan (The Journal of Nutrition and Food Research) Vol. 38 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Persagi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/pgm.v38i1.4423.61-70

Abstract

ABSTRACTHigh consumption of fried food contributes to increased risk of degenerative. Potent antioxidants that may alleviate this problem are contained in pericarp of mangosteen (KBM). However, its bitter taste hinders use of this antioxidant. Microencapsulation process can mask bitter taste and control the release of bioactive compounds. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of microencapsulated mangosteen pericarp extract in supressing malonaldehyde (MDA) in rat liver as a result of the consumption of oxidized palm oil. Antioxidants were extracted with methanol from KBM and microencapsulated using gelatin, carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) and maltodextrin. Its antioxidative capacity is determined by 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method. Extract is supplemented to feed of rats at doses of 100mg/kg bw (KBM 1), meanwhile microencapsulated KBM at doses 100 (KBM 2) and 200 mg/kg bw (KBM 3) in addition to oxidized palm oil, for 50 days. After termination, liver was excised and liver MDA concentration was assayed. The decrease of MDAlevels on KBM 1, KBM 2, and KBM 3 respectively are 11.64 percent, 40.18 percent, and 53.43 percent. Supplementation of microencapsulated and non-encapsulated KBM extract do not affect body weights and feedconsumption of rats. Microencapsulated KBM is effective to reduce MDA levels significantly than its raw extract, in which 200 mg/kg bw is the best concentration. Its process can reduce the bitter taste of KBM.Keywords: antioxidant, mangosteen pericarp, oxidized oil, microencapsulation, liver MDA levelsABSTRAKTingginya konsumsi pangan yang digoreng meningkatkan resiko penyakit degeneratif. Salah satu antioksidan yang berpotensi mengatasi masalah ini adalah yang terkandung pada kulit buah manggis (KBM). Tetapi rasapahit dan getir yang terkandung dalam KBM menyebabkan penggunaannya menjadi terbatas. Oleh karena itu, digunakan proses mikroenkapsulasi yang dapat melindungi dan mengontrol pelepasan senyawa bioaktif yang terkandung dalam KBM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas mikroenkapsulasi ekstrak KBMuntuk menurunkan kadar malonaldehida (MDA) hati tikus percobaan yang mengonsumsi minyak sawit teroksidasi. Antioksidan diekstrak dari tepung KBM dengan metanol dan dimikroenkapsulasi menggunakan gelatin, karboksimetil selulosa (CMC), dan maltodekstrin. Kapasitas antioksidan diukur dengan metode 2,2- diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH). Ekstrak dengan dosis 100 mg/kg bb (KBM 1) serta mikroenkapsulat KBMdengan dosis 100 (KBM 2) dan 200 mg/kg bb (KBM 3) disuplementasi pada pakan tikus dengan penambahan minyak sawit teroksidasi selama 50 hari perlakuan. Setelah diterminasi, hati tikus diambil lalu diukurkonsentrasi malonaldehida (MDA) yang terkandung. Penurunan kadar MDA pada KBM 1, KBM 2, dan KBM 3 yaitu sebesar 11,64 persen, 40,18 persen, dan 53,43 persen. Suplementasi ekstrak KBM yang dimikroenkapsulasi maupun tanpa enkapsulasi tidak mempengaruhi berat dan konsumsi pakan tikus. Mikroenkapsulat KBM efektif untuk menurunkan kadar MDA hati tikus dibandingkan ekstrak tanpa enkapsulasi, dimana konsentrasi terbaik yaitu 200 mg/kg bb. Proses ekstraksi dan mikroenkapsulasi dapat mengurangi rasa pahit dan getir KBM. [Penel Gizi Makan 2015, 38(1): 61-70]Kata kunci: antioksidan, kulit buah manggis, minyak sawit teroksidasi, mikroenkapsulasi, kadar MDA hati
Variasi lama waktu fermentasi terhadap karakteristik kimia teh kombucha: meta-analisis Rina Dias Agustin; Puspo Edi Giriwono; Endang Prangdimurti
AGROINTEK Vol 18, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Agroindustrial Technology, University of Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrointek.v18i3.19200

Abstract

One type of beverage that has functional effects and has been known for a long time is kombucha tea, a fermented drink made with tea leaves, sugar, and Symbiotic Culture of Bacteria and Yeast (SCOBY). Kombucha tea tastes sourly like apple vinegar, sparkling contains polyphenol compounds, organic acids, other biomolecules, and probiotics. The fermentation time is a factor that needs to be considered in making kombucha tea. Much research has been done on kombucha tea, but the variation in duration of the fermentation process is very diserve, so a meta-analysis is needed to obtain valid and informative conclusions from a comprehensive study about the effect of fermentation time on the kombucha tea chemical characteristics. The PRISMA flowchart and the effect size of Standardized Mean Difference (SMD) in the form of Hedges'd were choosen as  a quantitative synthesis method of meta-analysis. The results showed that the fermentation process conducted for 8-14 days had a strong effect on all parameters (flavonoid, ethanol, acetic acid levels, total phenolic, total acidity, and antioxidant activity) with SMD values 0.8, p values 0.001 to 0.732, and heterogeneity values of 57,62% to 89,40%. Kombucha tea, with a fermentation time of 7 days had significantly higher antioxidant activity. The length of the fermentation process has the strongest effect on the acetic acid levels of kombucha tea.
Efek berbagai pretreatment koro pedang kupas terhadap kadar HCN, proksimat dan karakteristik fisik tepung koro pedang (Canavalia ensiformis) Rohani Islami; Endang Prangdimurti; Tjahja Muhandri; Dede Robiatul Adawiyah
AGROINTEK Vol 19, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Agroindustrial Technology, University of Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrointek.v19i1.23405

Abstract

Jack bean is one of the alternative protein sources, with a protein content of 27.4% on a dry basis. The production of jack beans in Indonesia reached 12 tons/ha, with an average of 7 tons/ha. The utilization of jack bean for food was not optimal because it contained cyanide acid (HCN). For optimal utilization, jack bean must be transformed into low-HCN jack bean flour. HCN levels could be reduced to safe limits through food processing, namely by soaking and thermal treatment. The purpose of this research was to study the effect of jack bean pretreatment (no soaking, water soaking, or NaHCO3 soaking) followed by heat treatment (boiling or roasting) on HCN levels, proximate content, and physical characteristics of jack bean flour. Peeled jack bean is given a soaking treatment (without soaking, soaked in water for 24 hours, and soaked for 24 hours in NaHCO3 1%), followed by boiling for 60 minutes or roasting for 30 minutes, then dried and ground. The jack bean flours is analyzed for HCN content, water content, ash content, fat content, protein content, and carbohydrate content, as well as the degree of whiteness and aw.. This study showed that soaking treatment for 24 hours followed by boiling for 1 hour could reduce HCN levels to 4 mg/Kg, but roasting treatment could increase HCN levels in jack bean flour compared to the control. Pretreatment had a significant effect on water content, ash content, and fat content, while protein and carbohydrate levels had no significant effect. There was no difference in the degree of whiteness except for the roasting treatment, while the water activity decreased significantly in the range of 0.2-0.5 and lower than without treatment
PERUBAHAN KANDUNGAN TOTAL FLAVONOID DALAM SEDUHAN DAUN PULAI (Alstonia scholaris (L.) R.Br.) SEBELUM DAN SETELAH PENCERNAAN IN VITRO DENGAN VARIASI LAMA PENYEDUHAN Rumaisho; Endang Prangdimurti; Nurheni Sri Palupi
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63071/9dcb0433

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perubahan total flavonoid sebelum dan setelah pencernaan in vitro dan  memperoleh waktu penyeduhan terbaik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL)  dengan perlakuan lama penyeduhan yang terdiri 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 menit dengan ulangan sebanyak 2 kali. Data dianalisis  dengan Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). Apabila hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang nyata, akan dilanjutkan dengan analisis menggunakan uji Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) pada taraf 5% untuk menentukan pengaruh  antara perlakuan yang berbeda. Parameter yang diamati adalah nilai total flavonoid sebelum dan setelah in vitro. Variasi lama  penyeduhan baik sebelum maupun setelah pencernaan in vitro menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan pada taraf 5%. Perubahan  nilai total flavonoid setelah pencernaan in vitro mengalami penurunan hampir 50%. Penyeduhan dengan 20 menit merupakan  perlakuan terbaik dengan memiliki nilai total flavonoid tertinggi baik sebelum pencernaan in vitro (10,34 mg QE/g) maupun  setelah pencernaan in vitro (2,84 mg QE/g).
Bioaksesibilitas Senyawa Fenolik Minuman Kakao Pasteurisasi dengan Penambahan Matriks Susu Sari, Dwi Indah Permata; Prangdimurti, Endang; Indrasti, Dias
Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan Vol. 36 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan
Publisher : Perhimpunan Ahli Teknologi Pangan Indonesia bekerjasama dengan Departemen Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, IPB University Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.6066/jtip.2025.36.1.28

Abstract

Cocoa beans and their derivatives are well-known for their health benefits, primarily attributed to phenolic compounds. While some research has explored the interactions of these compounds within food matrices, there were few reports on the release of cocoa phenolics in the gastrointestinal tract when consumed as part of complex foods. This study aimed to evaluate how incorporation of whole-fat milk powder (CF), skimmed milk powder (CS), and whey protein powder (CW) into pasteurized cocoa beverages impacts the in vitro release of phenolic compounds throughout gastrointestinal digestion. The initial analysis included quantifying total phenolics and flavonoids in the undigested samples. Subsequently, simulated gastrointestinal digestion was performed, followed by analysis of total phenolics and flavonoids at each digestion stage. The extent of compound release was expressed as the recovery index (RI) and bioaccessibility index (BI). The results showed that the addition of milk matrices (CF, CS, CW) significantly decreased the total phenolic content of cocoa beverages (p<0.05) across all digestion phases. CW had the highest RI for total phenolics (202.67±7.67%). This study suggests that although the addition of milk decreased the initial phenolic content in undigested cocoa beverages, an increase in RI of phenolics was observed after the gastric digestion phase, especially in the beverages containing whey protein.
Effect of Different Solvent on The Antioxidant Capacity of Bidara Leaves Extract (Ziziphus Spina-Christi) Rialdi, Azzahra Putri; Prangdimurti, Endang; Saraswati, Saraswati
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v4i6.483

Abstract

Bidara leaves (Ziziphus spina-christi) contains secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, polyphenols, saponins, triterpenoids and tannins which can be a source of antioxidants. In Indonesia, bidara leaves are used as herbal medicine by boiling fresh leaves. The products that developed from bidara leaves are health supplements and herbal teas from bidara leaves, but scientific studies about the antioxidant compounds of bidara leaves are still limited. There are antioxidant components that are non-polar, semi-polar or polar. This study examines the polarity of antioxidant compounds in bidara leaves. In this study, bidara leaves dried with a fluidized bed dryer had better chemical and physical characteristics. The results of the extraction by using various solvents (water, ethanol, ethyl acetate, and hexane) with maceration method showed that the highest antioxidant capacity was in the ethanol fraction (p<0.05). These results were measured based on the antioxidant activity parameters that DPPH scavenging, FRAP values, total phenolic, and total flavonoids. These results indicate that most of antioxidant compounds in bidara leaves have high polarity.
Aktivitas penghambatan angiotensin converting enzyme garam rumput laut Sargassum polycystum dan Ulva lactuca Seulalae, Anggrei Viona; Prangdimurti, Endang; Adawiyah, Dede Robiatul; Nurjanah, Nurjanah
Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Vol. 28 No. 8 (2025): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia 28(8)
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Product Technology IPB University in collaboration with Masyarakat Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia (MPHPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17844/hxf01s26

Abstract

Penyakit hipertensi termasuk silent killer yang menyumbang angka kematian terbesar di Indonesia. Tingginya risiko terkena penyakit ini disebabkan oleh pola hidup yang tidak sehat salah satunya konsumsi natrium yang melebihi batas asupan harian. Rumput laut dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan baku garam sehat yang rendah natrium. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan aktivitas angiotensin converting enzyme-inhibitor (ACE-I) terbaik dari garam rumput laut. Bahan baku rumput laut diambil dari jenis Sargassum polycystum dan Ulva lactuca. Garam rumput laut diproduksi melalui perendaman tepung rumput laut dengan akuades (1:10), ekstraksi pada suhu 40°C selama 10 menit, pengeringan filtrat pada suhu 60°C selama 48 jam, dan penghalusan kristal hasil pengeringan. Parameter yang dianalisis meliputi cemaran logam berat, kandungan mineral dan rasio Na/K, total fenol, flavonoid, florotanin, kadar protein terlarut, peptida terlarut, dan ACE-I. Garam S. polycystum dan U. lactuca terdeteksi mengandung mineral Ca, K, Na, Mg, Cu, Fe, dan Zn. Garam rumput laut bebas dari cemaran logam berat. Garam S. polycystum memiliki potensi sebagai pencegah hipertensi yang lebih baik dengan rasio Na/K 0,50, total fenolik 381±0,002 mg GAE/g sampel, total flavonoid 479±0,003 mg QE/g sampel, total florotanin 270±0,001 mg PGE/g sampel, kadar protein terlarut 0,31±0,006 mg/g, dan peptida terlarut 0,043±0,004 mg/g. Nilai penghambatan ACE (IC50) garam S. polycystum sebesar 128,32±1,35 μg/mL dan U. lactuca 1.454,88±0,03 μg/mL. Garam rumput laut S. polycystum memiliki efek penghambatan ACE-I terbaik dibandingkan U. lactuca.
Potensi rumput laut: Kajian komponen bioaktif dan pemanfaatannya sebagai pangan fungsional Erniati, Erniati; Zakaria, Fransiska Rungkat; Prangdimurti, Endang; Adawiyah, Dede Robiatul
Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal, Vol. 3: No. 1 (April, 2016)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/aa.v3i1.332

Abstract

Rumput laut merupakan sumber daya hayati yang sangat berlimpah di perairan Indonesia. Namun demikian pemanfaatannya untuk pengolahan produk pangan sangat terbatas, terutama untuk produk pangan fungsional. Rumput laut berpotensi dikembangkan sebagai produk pangan fungsional karena mengandung zat gizi dan komponen bioaktif yang berkhasiat untuk kesehatan. Rumput laut mengandung sejumlah komponen bioaktif seperti senyawa fenolik, pigmen alami, polisakarida sulfat, serat dan komponen bioaktif lainnya yang telah diteliti berkhasiat untuk kesehatan. Untuk dapat dikembangkan sebagai produk pangan fungsional, rumput laut yang digunakan harus bebas dari cemaran logam berat dan bahan pencemar lainnya, harus mengandung komponen bioaktif dan zat gizi yang tinggi sehingga harus ada penerapan standar penanaman dan penanganan pasca panen yang baik di tingkat petani rumput laut. Selain itu Proses pengolahan pangan yang diterapkan tidak merusak komponen bioaktif yang terkandung dalam rumput laut. Optimalisasi pengolahan rumput laut sebagai produk pangan fungsional merupakan alternative pemanfaatan potensi rumput laut Indonesia yang dapat meningkatkan nilai ekonomi rumput laut dan yang lebih penting dapat menyediaakan akses pangan sehat bagi masyarakat luas.Seaweed is a living resource that is abundantly available in Indonesian water. However, its utilization in food processing is very limited, especially as functional food products. Seaweed has the potential to be developed as functional food products because it has nutrient and bioactive components that are beneficial for health. Seaweed has a number of bioactive components such as phenolic compound, natural pigment, polysaccharide sulphate, fiber and other bioactive components that has been studied to be advantageous for health. For a seaweed to be developed into functional food product, it must be free from heavy metal and other pollutant contamination, and must contain bioactive components and high nutrients, thus, a good cultivation and postharvest handling standard have to be applied in seaweed farmer level. Moreover, the food processing applied should not damage the bioactive component within the seaweed. Optimization of seaweed processing into functional food product is an alternative for seaweed potential utilization in Indonesia, which could improve the economic value of the seaweed, and more importantly it could provide access for healthy food for community.
Utilization of Suji Leaves Extract (Pleomele Angustifolia N.E Brown) in Inhibiting Carrageenan-Induced Inflammation on Rats Koja, Reni; Prangdimurti, Endang; Giriwono, Puspo Edi
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i1.371

Abstract

Suji leaf (Pleomele angustifolia N.E. Brown) has long been used as an ingredient for traditional medicines. This study seeks to evaluate the anti-inflammatory activity of suji leaf extract in terms of its ability to reduce oedema in the hind paws of rats. Six groups were treated: negative control, positive control given diclofenac sodium as anti-inflammatory medication, two groups of suji leaf extract powder (SEP) with doses of 300 and 800 mg/kg, acetone extract of suji leaf (AES), and a group of acetone extract of SEP (EA-SEP) at a dose of 500 mg/kg with oral administration. Injections of 1% carrageenan suspension into the right hind paw of rats induced inflammation. The results demonstrated that SEP administered at a dose of 800 mg/kg has an inflammatory capacity (80.56%), AES (56.94%), and AE-SEP (75.7%). Chlorophyll, total phenol, and antioxidant capacity in SEP (9.0809 mg /g sample; 3.7354 mg GAE/g sample; 3.04 mg AAE/g sample), AES (4.6471 mg /g sample; 0.9994 mg GAE/g sample; 3.26 mg AAE/g sample), and AE-SEP (6.4912 mg /g sample; 2.1703 mg GAE/g sample; 2.55 mg AAE/g sample). According to qualitative test results, Suji extract contains bioactive compounds of the flavonoid group, saponins, steroids, and triterpenoids. It is believed that phenolic compounds function as anti-inflammatory agents.
Karakteristik fisikokimia dan fungsional tepung Sargassum polycystum sebagai bahan baku pembuatan garam fungsional: Physicochemical and functional characteristics of Sargassum polycystum flour as raw material for production of functional salt Ramlan, Ramlan; Prangdimurti, Endang; Adawiyah, Dede Robiatul; Nurjanah, Nurjanah
Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Vol. 27 No. 11 (2024): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia 27(11)
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Product Technology IPB University in collaboration with Masyarakat Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia (MPHPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17844/jphpi.v27i11.59103

Abstract

Sargassum polycystum memiliki kelimpahan yang sangat tinggi di perairan Indonesia. S. polycystum masih perlu dimanfaatkan secara optimal dalam bidang pangan dan non pangan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan karakteristik fisik, kimia, dan fungsional tepung S. polycystum dari perairan Pantai Cibuaya, Ujung Genteng, Sukabumi sebagai bahan baku pembuatan garam fungsional. Penelitian terdiri atas dua tahapan utama meliputi pembuatan dan karakterisasi tepung S. polycystum. Parameter yang dianalisis meliputi rendemen, warna, aktivitas air, proksimat, mineral, NaCl, logam berat, fitokimia, total fenolik, flavonoid, florotanin, dan aktivitas antioksidan (DPPH dan FRAP). Karakteristik fisik tepung S. polycystum, yaitu rendemen 79,52%, L* 44,36±0,33 (gelap), a* 5,14±0,11 (merah), b* 16,51±0,33 (kuning), dan ºhue 72,61±0,01 (merah-kuning). Karakteristik kimia dari tepung S. polycystum meliputi abu 34,43±0,19%, mineral Na 54,32±0,09 mg/g, K 87,12±0,48 mg/g, rasio mineral Na/K 0,62±0,00, dan kadar NaCl 17,11±0,18%. Karakteristik fungsional dari tepung S. polycystum antara lain mengandung alkaloid, fenolik, saponin, dan steroid (pengujian kualitatif) serta mengandung total fenolik 847,05±0,46 mg GAE/g sampel, flavonoid 892,20±0,63 mg QE/g sampel, florotanin 534,11±0,73 mg PGE/g sampel; dan aktivitas antioksidan DPPH (nilai IC50) 52,25±0,52 ppm (kuat), dan kapasitas antioksidan metode FRAP 242,93±2,31 µmmol FeSO4. Tepung S. polycystum memiliki karakteristik fisik, kimia, dan fungsional yang baik, sehingga berpotensi digunakan sebagai bahan baku pembuatan garam fungsional yang bermanfaat untuk kesehatan.
Co-Authors . Hana Afriyanti , Ani Akyla, Clarissa Anggrei Viona Seulalae Anita Roserlina Annisa Nazifa Salman Antung Sima Firlieyanti Apriliana W. Hartanti Asterini, Windi Azis Boing Sitanggang Bambang Pontjo Bambang Pontjo Priosoeryanto Briantoto, R. Dani C Hanny Wijaya Citta, Eleonora Pradnya Nirmala Clarissa Akyla Claudia Gadizza Perdani, Claudia Gadizza Dase Hunaefi Deddy Muchtadi Dede Robiatul Adawiyah Dian Herawati Dias Indrasti Djumali Mangunwidjaja Erliza Noor Erniati Erniati Erniati, Erniati Florensia Irena R. Napitupulu Fransiska R Zakaria Fransiska R Zakaria Fransiska R Zakaria Fransiska R. Zakaria Fransiska R. Zakaria Fransiska R. Zakaria Fransiska Rungkat Zakaria FRANSISKA RUNGKAT ZAKARIA Fransiska Rungkat Zakaria Fransiska Zakaria Rungkat Gusti Ayu Kadek Diah Puspawati Hana - - Hendra Wijaya Hendra Wijaya Hoerudin Hoerudin Hunaefi, Dase I Kadek Putra Yudha Prawira IB Ketut Widnyana Yoga Indria Mahgfirah Indriyani, Susi Intan Kusumawati Irmanida Batubara Lilis Nuraida Lisa Amanda Yakhin Lusiana Lusiana MADE ASTAWAN Medina Alia Rahmawati Muhammad Iqbal Fanani Gunawan N. Nurjanah Nancy Dewi Yuliana Nanda Triandita Nanda Triandita, Nanda Napitupulu, Florensia Irena R. Nawasari Indah Putri S. Nela Eska Putri, Nela Eska Nesya Nova Febriane Ni'mawati Sakinah Ning Ima Arie Wardayanie, Ning Ima Arie Nouverra Nadya Putri Nur Richana Nuri Andarwulan Nurjanah Nurjanah Nurwijayanti Palupi, Nurheni Sri Patricia, Kezia Puspo Edi Giriwono Puspo Edi Giriwono R. Dani Briantoto Rahayu Suseno Ramlan, H. Reni Koja Rialdi, Azzahra Putri Ridwan Thahir Ridwan Thahir Rina Dias Agustin Ririn Anggraeni Rohani Islami Rosalina, Dian Roserlina, Anita Rumaisho S. Sulistiyani SARASWATI SARASWATI Sari, Dwi Indah Permata Sirly Eka Nur Intan Siti - Winarti Slamet Budijanto Sri Usmiati Sugiyono . Sugiyono Sugiyono Suismono Suismono Suismono, Suismono Sulistiyani, S. Susi Indriyani Sutrisno Koswara Tika Pratiwi Khumairoh Tjahja Muhandri Tunnisa , Fitra Ummul Khayrah Windi Asterini Windi Asterini Yakhin, Lisa Amanda