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All Journal Farmaka Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Majalah Obat Tradisional The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Farmasains : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kefarmasian Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi Indonesia SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan JOPS (Journal Of Pharmacy and Science) JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia Jurnal Riset Kefarmasian Indonesia JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Medika Sinteza Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Jurnal Medika: Medika Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Meiriza Djohari, Meiriza
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Riau
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PENANGANAN DAN PENCEGAHAN GAMBARAN DIABETES MELITUS DENGAN MENINGKATKAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT KOTA PEKANBARU Ulfa, Rodhia; Djohari, Meiriza; Susanty, Adriani; Mora, Enda; Afridho, Arif; Cahyani, Astri; Fitriani, Dewi; Melisa, Eva; Fadhila, Metha; Hasanah, Mitha; Rustam, Muhanifa; Fadhila, Qonita Nur; Sisca, Sari Kurnia
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Medika Vol 5. No. 1, Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhamamdiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jpmmedika.v5i1.3684

Abstract

ABSTRAK Diabetes melitus (DM) adalah penyakit yang disebabkan gagalnya pankreas memproduksi hormon insulin. Penyakit DM menjadi permasalahan kesehatan yang banyak terjadi di masyarakat Riau. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman terkait penanganan DM. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini berupa penyuluhan yang didukung dengan adanya pre dan post-test. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di kawasan CFD (Car Free Day) Kota Pekanbaru. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah lembar checklist pre dan post-test serta hasilnya dihitung dengan menggunakan skala Guttmann. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah sebanyak 30 responden baik laki-laki maupun perempuan mempunyai pemahaman yang sama tentang DM yaitu 82%. Jika dilihat dari segi usia, mayoritas orang dewasa di usia prima memiliki pengetahuan yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan orang yang lebih tua. Mengenai tingkat pendidikan akhir, responden yang berpendidikan tinggi mempunyai pemahaman yang lebih baik (92%). Terkait status pekerjaan, responden yang berstatus bekerja memiliki pengetahuan paling tinggi (84%). Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan penyuluhan. Hal ini terlihat dari nilai signifikansi <0,05 (0,000), artinya terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan secara deskriptif antara pre-test dan post-test. Tingkat pengetahuan yang didapatkan adalah rata-rata pengetahuan pre-test (baik) dan post-test (sangat baik). Kesimpulan yang didapat adalah terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan dari baik menjasi sangat baik.   ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disease caused by the failure of the pancreas to produce the hormone insulin. DM is a health problem that occurs in many communities in Riau. This service activity aims to provide an understanding of DM management. The method of implementing this activity is in the form of counseling supported by the pre and post-test. This activity was carried out in the CFD (Car Free Day) area of Pekanbaru City. The measuring instrument used is a pre and post-test checklist sheet and the results are calculated using the Guttmann scale. The results of this service activity are as many as 30 respondents, both men and women, have the same understanding of DM, namely 82%. When viewed in terms of age, the majority of adults in prime age have higher knowledge than older people. Regarding the final level of education, respondents with higher education had a better understanding (92%). Regarding employment status, respondents who were employed had the highest knowledge (84%). Based on the results of the activity, there was a significant difference between before and after the counseling activity. This can be seen from the significance value <0.05 (0.000), meaning that there is a descriptively significant difference between the pre-test and post-test. The level of knowledge obtained is the average knowledge of pre-test (good) and post-test (very good). The conclusion is that there is an increase in knowledge from good to very good.
Description of the Level of Community Knowledge About DAGUSIBU at the Melur Pekanbaru Community Health Center Meiriza Djohari; Ayu Indah Lestari Afandi; Dea Adilla; Dinda Zulfi Rosadi; Diova Yuswidia Putra
JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol 8, No 4 (2024): JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan) (November)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jisip.v8i4.7526

Abstract

The rational use of medicine is one of the important aspects in maintaining public health. However, there are still many people who do not understand how to obtain, use, store, and dispose of drugs properly. To overcome this, the government through the Food and Drug Monitoring Agency (BPOM) has launched an educational program known as the DAGUSIBU concept (Get, Use, Store, and Dispose of Medicines Correctly). The purpose of this study was to determine the level of public knowledge about DAGUSIBU at Melur Health Center Pekanbaru, Riau. The research design carried out in this study was observational which was descriptive analytic, with a cross sectional research design, data collection techniques were carried out concurrently. The subjects of this study were people who came for treatment and bought medicine at Puskesmas Melur Pekanbaru. Data collection in this study used a questionnaire on the level of knowledge of the community. Based on the research that has been done about the description of the level of public knowledge about DAGUSIBU, the results obtained that the four dimensions namely Daptkan, Use, Save and Dispose are in the category strongly agree with a percentage of 76% and the category agree with a percentage of 24%. It can be concluded that the community of Puskesmas Melur Pekanbaru generally has a good knowledge of how to get, use, store and dispose of drugs.
SOSMED (SOSIALISASI MENCEGAH DIABETES PADA USIA MUDA) Djohari, Meiriza; Susanty, Adriani; Mora, Enda; Ulfa, Rodhia; Putri, Bayzola Ditya; Tania, Berla; Yuti, Denisyah Fitri; Adelina, Helmi Rahmah; Dewi, Irana; Karismawati, Karismawati; Kuang, Liau Che; Achdar, Ridza Fitria; Linda, Rosa; Putri, Widia Rahma
BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Mei 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/besiru.v2i5.1152

Abstract

Diabetes melitus (DM) merupakan suatu kelompok penyakit metabolik yang terjadi karena kelainan sekresi insulin, kerja insulin atau kedua-duanya. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh pemberian informasi media leaflet tentang diabetes pada usia muda serta memberikan informasi melalui edukasi terkait penyakit diabetes melitus. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan metode face to face kepada masyarakat yang ada di Car Free Day (CFD). Responden pada kegiatan penegabdian ini adalah masyarakat yang ada di CFD dengan total responden yaitu 50 orang. Hasil pretest dan post-test menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan, dengan p-value 0,000 dari uji Wilcoxon, yang menunjukkan adanya pengaruh positif dari edukasi yang diberikan. 
Edukasi Penggunaan Tanaman Herbal Terhadap Penderita Diabetes di Desa Empat Balai, Kampar Rasyid, Wildan; Pratiwi, Wirahma Indah; Djohari, Meiriza; Anggraini, Deni; Mora, Enda; Almurdani, M.; Ikhtiarudin, Ihsan; Harpirabi, T.; Jasma, Jasma; Tami, Tami; Sukma, Sukma
Jurnal Medika: Medika Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/w8yeem10

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a public health problem that continues to increase, especially in rural areas that have limited access to modern health services. The use of herbal plants as alternative therapy is increasingly receiving attention because of its abundant availability and relatively low cost. In order to increase public awareness of the importance of prevention and treatment, especially with herbal ingredients for this degenerative disease, there needs to be ongoing counseling, one of which is through community service. This community service activity aims to provide education on the use of herbal plants that have the potential to lower blood sugar levels to the people of Empat Balai Village, Kuok District, Kampar Regency. The activities include counseling, interactive discussions, and demonstrations of the use of local herbal plants such as insulin leaves (Costus igneus), Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera), Belimbing Wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi), Pare (Momordica charantia), sambiloto, and mahkota dewa. The research method uses a qualitative approach with counseling techniques and leaflets given to 50 respondents. The results of the study showed an increase in public knowledge or insight about the use of herbal plants for diabetes sufferers with significance (p <0.5). The results of this Community Service activity show the importance of educating the community about managing diabetes naturally and increasing interest in implementing the use of herbs as a treatment support. Therefore, further efforts need to be made to increase insight and prevention related to Diabetes Mellitus by using herbal plants holistically.
Potential of Kedabu (Sonneratia ovata Backer) Fruit Juice Supplemented in Kombucha Beverage as Antibacterial Agent Nasution, Musyirna Rahmah; Nabilah, Clara; Djohari, Meiriza; Nurhapipah, Nurhapipah
Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Vol 14, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/biomedich.2025.141.453-463

Abstract

Riau Province has abundant natural resources of mangrove forests almost along the coast of Riau. Mangrove fruit can be developed into various processed foods, but processed foods derived from mangroves have not been widely developed and are of interest to coastal communities. Kombucha tea is a probiotic beverage produced through the fermentation of tea and sugar using a kombucha starter known as SCOBY (Symbiotic Culture of Bacteria and Yeast). The presence of sugar in kombucha colonies is a vital source of nutrition. Additionally, fruit juice can be incorporated to create variations of kombucha tea. Kedabu fruit (Sonneratia ovata B.), a native fruit of Riau Province, is recognized for its high carbohydrate content and secondary metabolites, which exhibit potential antibacterial properties. This research developed four formulations of kombucha tea, each with different concentrations of kedabu fruit juice (0%, 10%, 20%, and 30%). The study’s objectives were to formulate, evaluate the physicochemical properties and antibacterial activity of these formulations against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. The organoleptic properties, alcohol content, pH, %TTA (Total Acidity Titratable), total LAB (Lactic Acid Bacteria), and yeast count were assessed during a 14-day fermentation period. The assay results indicated that the kombucha fruit kedabu tea formulation exhibited favorable organoleptic characteristics, a decrease in pH, an increase in %TTA, total LAB, and yeast count within the acceptable range defined by standards. Moreover, it displayed inhibitory activity against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria, falling within the weak to moderate categories.
PEMBERIAN EDUKASI TENTANG CARA MENGATUR OBAT BAGI LANSIA AGAR TETAP SEHAT SELAMA RAMADHAN DI UPT PSTW HUSNUL KHOTIMAH Djohari, Meiriza; Pratiwi, Erniza; Fadhli, Haiyul; Safitri, Devi; Rifani, Mhd; Putri, Sella Hilmalia Nur Al; Sumbarita, Silvia; Rahmatunnur, Siti; Mardianti, Tengku Shella; Muti’ah, Try Hadirah; Azizah, Wahyu; Zamri, Wiedya Alfitrya; Maqfiroh, Wirdarani
BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 7 (2025): BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/besiru.v2i7.1574

Abstract

Elderly people who undergo regular drug therapy often face problems in adjusting the time they take medication during fasting. This is due to changes in eating schedules during Ramadan. Some medications may require adjustments in dose, frequency, or even formulation so that they continue to work well. The aim of this service is to increase public understanding, especially the elderly, about how to manage medication schedules and doses during fasting. Service activities are carried out using a demonstration and discussion system by giving brochures to the elderly at UPT PSTW Husnul Khotimah. Starting from filling out the questionnaire sheet (pre-test), distribution of brochures, verbal education and ending with filling out a questionnaire sheet (post-test) related to participants' understanding of the information that has been presented. Based on the results, an increase in the average value was obtained pre-test by 41.25% to 72.16% in post-test, and in statistical tests with Paired Sample Test shows a significance value of 0.000, which indicates there is a significant difference between before and after counseling. So it can be concluded that the counseling carried out at UPT PSTW Husnul Khotimah significantly increased the knowledge of the elderly, especially regarding the use of medication during fasting.
Gambaran Penggunaan Multivitamin selama Pandemi COVID-19 di Apotek Kota Pekanbaru Aryani, Fina; Ningsih, Windi Sayuti; Djohari, Meiriza; Humairah, Anugrah
Sinteza Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/sinteza.v4i1.21051

Abstract

Tingginya kasus COVID-19, mengharuskan masyarakat untuk melakukan berbagai upaya preventif atau pencegahan, salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan menjaga imunitas tubuh yang dapat ditingkatkan dengan penggunaan multivitamin. Multivitamin mengandung beberapa vitamin dan mineral, kecukupan zat gizi terutama vitamin dan mineral sangat diperlukan dalam mempertahankan sistem kekebalan tubuh yang optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penggunaan multivitamin pada masyarakat di salah satu apotek Kota Pekanbaru selama pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional yang bersifat deskriptif dengan teknik pengambilan data secara retrospektif. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah data semua penjualan multivitamin selama pandemi Covid-19 dari bulan Maret 2020 hingga Juni 2021. Sampel adalah semua populasi sehingga teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu sampel jenuh. Data yang diambil adalah data sekunder berupa data penjualan multivitamin selama pandemi Covid-19 dari bulan Maret 2020 hingga Juni 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penjualan nama multivitamin yang paling banyak adalah Zegavit® sebanyak 10,41% dengan zat aktif Vitamin C sebesar 45,40%, bentuk sediaan multivitamin yang paling banyak terjual adalah tablet atau kaplet dengan persentase 68,16% dengan komposisi kombinasi sebesar 98,42%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan multivitamin yang paling tinggi angka penjualannya yaitu multivitamin kombinasi dengan bentuk sediaan tablet.
Peningkatan pengetahuan terhadap sosialisasi dagusibu pada siswa SMA An Namiroh kota Pekanbaru Djohari, Meiriza; Susanti, Adriani; Ulfa, Rodhia; Parina, Ana Bella; Putri, Atika; Fadila, Azhariah; Winekas, Bintang Bayu; Setyowati, Bonita Dwi; Adilla, Dea; Amrianis, Delfi; Farahdilla, Dinda; Rizki, Rahmi Asrina; Ikhwani, Ulfha; Sinulingga, Yori Yunita
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i3.25929

Abstract

AbstrakIkatan Apoteker Indonesia melakukan edukasi baru yang disebut DAGUSIBU, yang merupakan singkatan dari "Dapatkan, Gunakan, Simpan, dan Buang". Dengan mengikuti langkah-langkah yang diuraikan dalam program DAGUSIBU yang dimulai dengan perolehan obat-obatan dan diakhiri dengan pembuangannya. Salah satu lapisan masyarakat yang sejak dini harus mengetahui tentang penggunaan obat adalah Siswa SMA. Untuk memastikan siswa tidak melakukan kesalahan dalam menggunakan obat, kegiatan sosialisasi DAGUSIBU dilaksanakan karena siswa masih belum memiliki cukup informasi tentang cara menggunakan obat yang benar.  Siswa SMA An Namiroh Kota Pekanbaru mengikuti sosialisasi DAGUSIBU dengan menggunakan kuesioner sebelum dan sesudah tes untuk mengukur pengetahuan mereka. Sebanyak 50 siswa yang mengikuti sosialisasi menunjukkan terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan yaitu dari 75% pada pretest menjadi 93,4% pada posttest. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman siswa terhadap DAGUSIBU dapat meningkat sebesar 18,4% ketika sosialisasi ini diadakan. Kata kunci: dagusibu; pengetahuan; obat. AbstractThe Indonesian Pharmacists Association is conducting a new education program called DAGUSIBU, which stands for “Get, Use, Store, and Dispose”. By following the steps outlined in the DAGUSIBU program that starts with the acquisition of medicines and ends with their disposal. One of the layers of society that should know about the use of medicines from an early age is high school students. To ensure that students do not make mistakes in using medicines, DAGUSIBU socialization activities are carried out because students still do not have enough information about how to use medicines correctly.  Students of An Namiroh High School in Pekanbaru City participated in the DAGUSIBU socialization using pre- and post-test questionnaires to measure their knowledge. A total of 50 students who participated in the socialization showed an increase in knowledge from 75% in the pretest to 93.4% in the posttest. The results show that students' understanding of DAGUSIBU can increase by 18.4% when this socialization is held. Keywords: dagusibu; knowledge, medicine.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN TUMBUHAN AKAR KAIK-KAIK (Uncaria cordata (Lour.)Merr) TERHADAP KADAR TRIGLISERIDA SERUM TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus norvegicus) JANTAN Meiriza Djohari; Dwi Pratiwi; Novia Sinata; Noveri Rahmawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi Dan Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51352/jim.v9i2.679

Abstract

Hypertriglyceridemia is a condition when there is an increase in triglyceride levels in the blood. Hypertriglyceridemia can cause heart problems. One of the plants that can be used as medicine is the root plant kaik-kaik (Uncaria cordata (lour.) Merr). This study aims to determine the effect of giving ethanol extract of kaik-kaik (Uncaria cordata (lour.) Merr) leaves on serum triglyceride levels of male white rats (Rattus norvegicus). The parameters used were serum triglyceride levels of male white rats induced by high fat feed, namely quail egg yolk as much as 10 ml/kgBB. This study used 18 male white rats which were divided into 6 groups with 3 rats per group. The normal group was fed only with rats and Na CMC suspension, the negative group was given high-fat feed induction and Na CMC suspension. The positive group was given high-fat feed induction and 0.9 mg/kgBB of atorvastatin suspension. The treatment group was given high-fat feed and a suspension of ethanol extract of kaik-kaik root leaves at doses of 100, 200, and 400 mg/kgBB as much as 1% of body weight given orally. The method used was colorimetric enzymatic using a Mindray® photometer (BA-88A) at a wavelength of 510 nm. Triglyceride level data on days 0, 15, 22 and 29 were analyzed by one-way ANOVA test and repeated ANOVA. The results showed that the ethanol extract of kaik-kaik root (Uncaria cordata (Lour.) Merr) leaves at doses of 100, 200 and 400 mg/kgBB had an effect in reducing serum triglyceride levels of male white rats (Rattus norvegicus) indicated by differences. which was significant (p <0.05) with negative control and showed activity to decrease triglyceride levels which was not significantly different (p> 0.05) with atorvastatin.
Co-Authors Achdar, Ridza Fitria Adelina, Helmi Rahmah Adilla, Dea Adriani Susanty Afridho, Arif agistia, nesa Alifah Nurul Khusnah Amalia, Annisa Yuri Amrianis, Delfi Andi Wijaya Annisa Safitri Armon Fernando Ayu Indah Lestari Afandi Azizah, Wahyu Belia Sonali Bendre Burhanuddin Bahar Cahyani, Astri Dea Adilla Deni Anggraini Devi Safitri DEWI FITRIANI Dewi, Irana Dinda Zulfi Rosadi Diova Yuswidia Putra Dwi Pratiwi Enda Mora Fadhila, Metha Fadhila, Qonita Nur Fadila, Azhariah Farahdilla, Dinda Fina Aryani, Fina Haiyul Fadhli Harpirabi, T. Hasanah, Mitha Humairah, Anugrah Husnawati Husnawati Husnawati Husnawati Ihsan Ikhtiarudin Ikhwani, Ulfha Jasma, Jasma Karismawati, Karismawati Kuang, Liau Che Linda, Rosa M Almurdani Mansyur Arif Mansyur Arif Maqfiroh, Wirdarani Mardianti, Tengku Shella Melisa, Eva Melzi Octaviani Mira Febrina Muti’ah, Try Hadirah Nabilah, Clara Nasution, Musyirna Rahmah Neni Frimayanti Ningsih, Windi Sayuti Nofri Hendri Sandi Noveri Rahmawati Nur Indah Melati Nur, Novia Risky Nurhapipah, Nurhapipah Parina, Ana Bella Pratiwi, Erniza Pratiwi, Wirahma Indah Putri, Atika Putri, Bayzola Ditya Putri, Sella Hilmalia Nur Al Putri, Widia Rahma Putri, Wulandari Yulia Rahmatunnur, Siti Rahmi, Yuni Rasyid, Wildan Rifani, Mhd Rina Lestari Rizki, Rahmi Asrina Rovi Paramitha, Rovi Rustam, Muhanifa Septi Muharni Setyowati, Bonita Dwi Sinata, Novia Sinulingga, Yori Yunita Sisca, Sari Kurnia Sukma, Sukma Sulastri Sumbarita, Silvia Suryani As&#039;ad Susanti, Adriani Syilfia Hasti Tami, Tami Tania Tiara Efendi Tania, Berla Tri Wahyuni Ulfa, Rodhia Utami, Ewika Pritiya Winda Yusma Ameliah Winekas, Bintang Bayu Wira Noviana Suhery Yuni Rahmi Yuti, Denisyah Fitri Zamri, Wiedya Alfitrya