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Paritas Berhubungan dengan Riwayat Pemberian ASI eksklusif pada Balita Stunting Purwanti, Rachma; Tantri, Ignas Fawwaz; Widyastuti, Nurmasari; Probosari, Enny
Pontianak Nutrition Journal (PNJ) Vol 8, No 1 (2025): MARET 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/pnj.v8i1.1799

Abstract

Stunting adalah permasalahan gizi yang persentase angka kejadiannya masih tergolong tinggi. ASI eksklusif berkontribusi memenuhi kebutuhan asupan gizi bayi, yang berefek pada tumbuh kembang serta imunitas tubuh bayi. Balita yang mengalami stunting cenderung tidak menerima ASI eksklusif. Faktor yang mempengaruhi terlaksanya pemberian ASI eksklusif adalah paritas dan jenis persalinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan paritas dan jenis persalinan dengan riwayat pemberian ASI eksklusif pada balita stunting. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian cross sectional. Subjek penelitian adalah 50 ibu dengan balita stunting di wilayah Kota Semarang. Data yang diambil berupa riwayat pemberian ASI Eksklusif, paritas, jenis persalinan, usia ibu, pekerjaan, dan pendidikan. Analisis dilakukan dengan uji fisher exact untuk mengetahui hubungan antar variabel. Sejumlah 13 ibu (26,0%) tidak memberikan ASI eksklusif, 34 ibu (68,0%) seorang multipara, 20 ibu (40,0%) melahirkan secara caesar, 16 ibu (32,0%) usia berisiko, 36 ibu (72,0%) tidak bekerja, dan 14 ibu (28,0%) berpendidikan rendah. Terdapat hubungan paritas dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif (p=0,002), sedangkan jenis persalinan, usia, pendidikan, dan pekerjaan tidak berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara paritas dan riwayat pemberian ASI eksklusif pada balita. Tidak ada hubungan antara jenis persalinan normal dan persalinan caesar dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada balita.
Body Mass Index and Postoperative Lumbar Pain Relief Following Surgery for Degenerative Lumbar Spine Disease: A Correlative Study Siallagan, Rini Martina; Probosari, Enny; Brotoarianto, Happy Kurnia; Muis, Siti Fatimah; Murbawani, Etisa Adi
Bali Medical and Wellness Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Bali Medical and Wellness Journal
Publisher : PT BMW Journal Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71341/bmwj.v2i2.33

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of obesity and overweight is consistently rising. An increase in body mass index (BMI) above the normal range heightens the risk of chronic diseases, including musculoskeletal conditions such as lumbar degeneration and low back pain. The association between elevated BMI and postoperative lumbar pain remains debated. Objective: This study aims to assess the correlation between BMI and the improvement of postoperative lumbar pain. Methods: In this correlational study, 48 adults meeting specific inclusion and exclusion criteria were observed at a spine surgery clinic in Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia. BMI was calculated by dividing weight (kg) by height squared (m²). Pain levels were assessed using a visual analogue scale (VAS). The study controlled for variables such as age, gender, diabetes mellitus, osteoporosis, and type of surgery. Results: A positive correlation exists between increased BMI and elevated pain scale scores post-lumbar surgery in patients with lumbar degeneration (r = 0.654, p = 0.001). Additionally, the type of surgery and the presence of osteoporosis were found to correlate with pain levels. Conclusion: Patients with higher BMIs exhibited more pronounced postoperative pain compared to those with lower BMIs.
Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Intake as Risk Factor for Pre-Metabolic Syndrome in Adult Women Anggraini, Wiriesta; Probosari, Enny; Panunggal, Binar
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (282.281 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2019.14.1.17-22

Abstract

This study aimed to analyse the correlation between sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) intake and pre-metabolic syndrome in adult women. This was a case-control study involving 46 subjects of adult women 40-55 years old in each group. SSB intake and nutrients intake data were obtained through Semi-Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ) then analysed with NutriSurvey. Statistical analysis done was Chi-Square test. The result showed that case group had an average of waist circumference was 91.9±8.9 cm with a minimum of 80 cm and a maximum of 110 cm. Triglyceride levels in blood had average 166.8±14.4 g/dl with a minimum of 150 g/dl and a maximum of 197 g/dl in case group. The average intake of SSB in pre-metabolic syndrome (case group) was 41.5±1.7 g with minimum and maximum of intake was 12 g and 92.6 g respectively. There was a significant correlation between SSB intake and pre-metabolic syndrome in adult women p<0.05 (OR=3.56; 95% CI:1.243-10.170).
Relationship between skeletal muscle mass index and length of stay in stroke patient Murbawani, Etisa Adi; Wahyu Subagio, Hertanto; Tugasworo Pramukarso, Dodik; Fatimah Muis, Siti; Pudjonarko, Dwi; Probosari, Enny; Candra, Aryu; Ardiaria, Martha
Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition) 2026: Just Accepted Manuscript and Article In Press 2026
Publisher : Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jgi.0.0.%p

Abstract

Background: Sarcopenia is a syndrome characterized by progressive condition and generalized loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength. It is associated with poor prognosis and increased length of stay in stroke patients. Skeletal Muscle Mass Index (SMI) is an important parameter for assessing skeletal muscle mass and the clinical outcomes of stroke patients.Objective: to examine the relationship between SMI and length of stay in stroke patient.Materials and Methods: Cross-sectional observational analytical research was conducted at Dr. Kariadi Semarang Hospital from June 2024 to March 2025 in hospitalized stroke patients aged >18 years. Body composition, including skeletal muscle mass, is measured using BIA. Data were analyzed by Independent t-test, Pearson Correlation and Double Linear Regression.Results: The average length of stay among the 78 individuals (43 males and 35 females) was 11 days. The SMI levels were normal, indicating no sarcopenia.Conclusion: Skeletal Muscle Mass Index (SMI) was significantly related (p<0.05) with length of stay in stroke patients; the higher the SMI score, the shorter the duration of hospital stay. 
Co-Authors A Fahmy Arif Tsani Adinda Maharani Ahmad Syauqy Aida Fitri Nazillah Aisyah Aisyah Ajeng Pramudita Alfadila, Tsania Izza Andarbeni, Larasati Andriani Rizka Yasmina Anggraini, Wiriesta Anjani, Gemala Annisa Fauziah, Annisa Annta Kern Nugrohowati Aqmariya Syarafina Arwinda Nugraheni Aryu Candra Ayu Rahadiyanti Azalia, Fawnia Azhoranezar Ramadhani Betsi Kusumaningnastiti Binar Panunggal Brotoarianto, Happy Kurnia Chairunnisa, Otty Claudia Kartika Dewi Darmono SS Deny Yudi Fitranti Devana Doanaresta Devy Sukma Sari, Devy Sukma Dewi, Arini Citra Dewi, Suci Noviya Diana Nur Afifah, Diana Nur Dwi Pudjonarko Dwi Ratna Sari Eka Hermawati, Eka Eryn Trijayanti Etika Ratna Noer Etisa Adi Murbawani Fatimah Muis, Siti Fauzia Purnamasari Febe Christianto Ferry Sandra Fillah Fithra Dieny Fillah Fithra Dieny Firdaus, Ozi Rahmat Fithri, Annisa Amala Handayani, Endah Nur Hartanti Sandi Wijayanti Hartanti Sandi Wijayanti Haznawati, Nur Dian Heri Nugroho Hertanto Wahyu Subagio Hertanto Wahyu Subagyo Hertanto WS Isvi Thuba Mustaghfiroh Joriandhita Ramadhan Kusumaningnastiti, Betsi Lady, Chantika Laurensia Mei Vrayanti Hutajulu Lili Nor Indah Sari Luthfiatul Khusna Marlina Rully Wahyuningrum MARTHA ARDIARIA Maulida Khurriya Rahman Mega Herdanti Febrikaharisma Merisa Inggit Widyaswari Muhammad Sulchan Niken Puruhita Ningsih, Ryta Ristantia Nisa, Ana Khoirun Nisa, Fitria Zahrotun Nisrina Hanisa Nissa, Choirun Novi Cynthia Prisma Dewi Novi Diah Pusparini Noviasti Rahma Utami Nungki Dwi Permatasari, Nungki Dwi Nur Rochmah, Nur Nurdini, Della Annisa Nurhasanah Nurhasanah Nurmasari Widyastuti Nurul Ratna Mutu Manikam Nuryanto Nuryanto Nyoman Suci Widiastiti Prayoga, Edwin Agung Putri, Nindya Marta Ghassani Putri, Tri Andianne Rachma Purwanti Rahmani, Shera Mutiara Rhory Defie Rizki, Mawarni Uli Rizkita, Maura Sania Roberta Lei Easter, Roberta Lei Rohmatul Ummah Rujiantina, Ahaddini Septian Ruth Elizabeth Violita, Ruth Elizabeth Sandy Eka Pratama Sari, Mega Lucyta Siallagan, Rini Martina Siti Fatimah Muis Siti Fatimah Muis Siti Fatimah Muis Syafira Noor Pratiwi Tantri, Ignas Fawwaz Tri Hanni Desiana Putri Tri Indah Winarni Tugasworo Pramukarso, Dodik Widitha Gustining Asmariani Yuniari, Dwi Yushila Meyrina