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Journal : Jurnal EduHealth

The Effect of E-Booklet-Based Education on Preoperative Anxiety Among Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia at Queen Latifa General Hospital, Yogyakarta Olivia, Shara Sthella; Purnamasari, Vita; Nugraheni, Cahaya
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 03 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition July - September , 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Preoperative anxiety is commonly experienced by patients before undergoing general anesthesia and can affect surgical outcomes. Approximately 80% of patients experience anxiety. Education using e-booklet media is expected to help reduce anxiety by providing clear information about the anesthesia procedure. To determine the effect of education using e-booklet media on the anxiety level of patients undergoing general anesthesia in the preoperative room at Queen Latifa General Hospital, Yogyakarta. This study used a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design, employing a one-group pre-test and post-test design. Respondents were patients undergoing surgery with general anesthesia for the first time. Data were collected using the Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS) questionnaire, completed before and after education via the e-booklet. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon test. Before the intervention, most respondents experienced moderate to severe anxiety levels. After the intervention, the majority were at a low anxiety level. The Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0.001 (<0.005), indicating a significant difference in anxiety levels before and after the education. Education using e-booklet media has an effect on reducing the anxiety level of patients undergoing general anesthesia in the preoperative room. Hospitals are encouraged to implement the use of e-booklets as educational media for patients undergoing anesthesia procedures. Further research is recommended to explore the long-term effects and use more varied educational methods to enhance patient understanding.
Co-Authors Ade Putri Regina, Ade Putri Regina Alatubir, Rosalinda Aris Setyawan Aris Setyawan Azizah, Aisyah Nur Bayu Irawan Cakranegara, Pandu Adi Desi Maulia Dian Antama Putra Elfi Etikasari Ellyda Septiani Pramita Endang Koni Suryaningsih, Endang Koni Evie Lilly Warikar Farmawaty, Farmawaty Fauzi, Ach Khoiri Andriyan Geofani A. Lobo Hasbi Ikhsanuddin Henderina J. Keiluhu, Henderina J. Hesti Yuni Ayu Lestari I Made Budi Intania Kusuma Wardhani Irma Rahayu, Irma Iswati, Nining Kholifah Hasnah Kusuma, Nur Intan Lesdianti, Kiki Lestari, Hesti Yuni Ayu Lisye I. Zebua Lisye I. Zebua LISYE IRIANA ZEBUA livana ph Mahdalena Mahdalena Mahpolah Mahpolah, Mahpolah Mantek, Mesak Mariana Ondikeleuw Muhaji Muhaji Muhamad Rizky Endanu Nadia Risha Fabiola Sakhi Ngamelubun, Gerardinalia Nia Handayani Niken Anggraini Sri Saputri Nilan, Tarsisiyanti J.A. Nugraheni, Cahaya Nurdini, Yaqutin Evi Olivia, Shara Sthella Pallo, Aryanti S. Prasetya, Oktafian Aldi Puguh Sujarta R. Sapto Hendri Boedi Soesatyo Rahmadani, Dian Ayu Ramandey, Euniche RPF. Ririn Zuhairini Rismawati, Alfadillah Eka Riyadi Riyadi Riyadi, Raden Sugeng Ronsumbre, Meiland A. Sakhi, Nadia Risha Fabiola Sarah Yigibalom Sari, Armenia Diah Siti Daryati, Siti Siti Kamsiyati Siti Kamsiyati Siti Wahyuningsih Siti Wahyuningsih Soakakone, Hanna Suharno Suharno Suharno Suharno Suharno Suharno Supeni Sufaati Suryandari, Galuh Suwito Suwito Suyono, Ignatius Joko Syafira, Alya TJ, Aisyah Ruby Endima Triwiyono Triwiyono, Triwiyono Wafiq Azizah M. Sanua Wambrauw, Daniel Z.K. Wenda, Jepron W. Widiastuty, Widiastuty Yoan Shalimar Pranatio Yuliana , Yuliana