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PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK TERNAK SUNGAI NIPAH SAIYO MELALUI PEMBUATAN FORMULA RANSUM AYAM KAMPUNG MENGANDUNG TEPUNG RUMPUT LAUT TURBINARIA MURAYANA FERMENTASI Sepri Reski; Ridho Kurniawan Rusli; Zurmiati Zurmiati; Fea Firdani; Rifqy Rahman
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v6i4.725

Abstract

This activity aims to empower the Sungai Nipah Saiyo Livestock Group in Pesisir Selatan Regency by innovating village chicken feed using fermented Turbinaria murayana seaweed flour as a substitute for fine bran. The goal is also to reduce the use of ground corn and concentrate on village chicken feed. The activity method involves training/demonstrating and assisting livestock groups in developing and utilizing a new feed formulation based on fermented Turbinaria murayana seaweed flour. The results show that implementing the feed formula containing fermented Turbinaria murayana seaweed flour can increase village chicken productivity and significantly reduce feed costs, positively impacting the economic empowerment of the livestock group. Additionally, this initiative promotes environmental sustainability by utilizing the abundant local marine resource, Turbinaria murayana brown seaweed, along the coastal area of the Nipah River in Pesisir Selatan Regency. The conclusion drawn from this activity is farmers' increased knowledge and skills in formulating village chicken feed with Turbinaria murayana seaweed flour, evident in the enthusiastic participation of group members in training and the application of the provided formula in village chicken maintenance. This initiative contributes positively to the community's welfare in the Nipah River area of Pesisir Selatan Regency.
PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK TERNAK SAIYO SAKATO NAGARI KAMBANG BARAT MELALUI OPTIMALISASI PEMELIHARAAN AYAM KUB DENGAN INOVASI RANSUM LOKAL DAN TEKNOLOGI PENETASAN Sepri Reski; Ridho Kurniawan Rusli; Linda Suhartati
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v7i1.773

Abstract

This activity aimed to empower the Saiyo Sakato livestock group in Nagari Kambang Barat, Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan, by optimising the management of Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan (KUB) chicken with local feed innovation and simpler hatching technology. The main focus was on developing local feed innovation and applying more straightforward hatching technology. The methods used included extension, training, and intensive assistance, with the livestock group being guided in creating a feed formula and demonstrating how to make an egg incubator. The results of this service showed that applying a feed formula containing local feed ingredients such as rice bran, corn, soybean meal, and fish meal could increase the productivity of KUB chickens, significantly reduce feed costs, and replace the use of commercial feed. Furthermore, the creation of egg incubators by members of the livestock group could increase hatching efficiency and contribute to the sustainable increase of the KUB chicken population in Nagari Kambang Barat. In addition, this activity also successfully enhanced the knowledge and skills of the group members in the more professional maintenance of KUB chickens, especially in making local feed formulations and hatching techniques. The high enthusiasm of the group members was evident through their active participation in each training session, the application of the knowledge gained during the activities, and their implementation in the field. The conclusion from this service activity is the increased capacity of the Saiyo Sakato livestock group in the management of KUB chicken maintenance, which not only enhances productivity and efficiency but also supports the sustainability of livestock businesses in the area through the utilisation of local resources and technological innovation. This activity provides a replicable model for empowering livestock groups in other areas with similar conditions.
PENGOLAHAN RUMPUT LAUT Turbinaria murayana SEBAGAI PAKAN ALTERNATIF AYAM KUB PADA KELOMPOK TERNAK SERUMPUN SUNGAI NIPAH KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Reski, Sepri; Mahata, Maria Endo; Rizal, Yose; Rusli, Ridho Kurniawan; Firdani, Fea; Aritama, Iqbal; Putri, Jihan Nabila; Cristina, Dina; Noorsa, Dion; Suardi, Muhammad Fauzan
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v8i1.866

Abstract

This program was implemented in the Serumpun Livestock Group at Sungai Nipah Beach, Pesisir Selatan Regency, West Sumatra Province. The activity aimed to introduce the processing method of brown seaweed (Turbinaria murayana) before its incorporation into the diet of the Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan chicken (KUB). The methods employed included educational outreach, demonstrations, and hands-on training sessions. The outreach component covered the potential of Turbinaria murayana as an alternative feed ingredient and the processing stages from harvesting to ready-to-use feed. The training sessions demonstrated processing techniques, including freshwater soaking, sun-drying, and mechanical grinding. This activity was attended by 20 participants from the livestock group, consisting of 15 women and five men. The results showed an 85% improvement in participants' knowledge and skills in utilizing and processing Turbinaria murayana as a feed ingredient for KUB chickens. Farmers gained a better understanding of the nutritional content and potential of Turbinaria murayana, as well as effective processing methods to optimize its use in feed formulations. In conclusion, the program successfully enhanced farmers' understanding and practical skills in utilizing Turbinaria murayana seaweed as a feed ingredient for KUB chickens. It also reduced feed costs and supported the development of poultry feeds that were more economical than conventional ingredients such as ground corn, rice bran, and fish meal.
PEMBERDAYAAN PETERNAK MELALUI PENGENALAN AYAM KUB DAN FORMULA RANSUM BERBAHAN LOKAL DI NAGARI ANDALEH KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Reski, Sepri; Pazla, Roni; Madarisa, Fuad; Firdani, Fea; Putra, Aldiansyah; Optapia, Yana; Chatimah, Husnil
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v8i1.867

Abstract

One of the main challenges in KUB chicken farming is the high cost of feed. To address this issue, an innovative approach to feed formulation is required, utilising efficient and cost-effective local ingredients. The objective of this activity was to introduce KUB chickens and the process of creating locally-sourced feed formulas to farmers in Nagari Andaleh, Tanah Datar Regency, through student-led activities integrated with the MBKM (Freedom to Learn – Independent Campus) programme. This activity took place in Nagari Andaleh, Batipuh Subdistrict, Tanah Datar Regency, West Sumatra Province. The methods employed included extension and training sessions. The extension activities covered the potential and advantages of KUB chickens, as well as their management. The training sessions involved hands-on demonstrations of how to formulate feed using local ingredients, which are more economical than commercial feeds. Additionally, 100 KUB chicks were distributed as assistance to the farmers. The outcomes of the activity included improved knowledge, understanding, and skills among participants in utilising the potential of KUB chickens and locally-sourced, cost-effective feed. This has had a positive impact on the development of livestock enterprises. Furthermore, participants demonstrated a better understanding of proper KUB chicken management practices. In conclusion, this activity successfully enhanced the participants’ understanding and skills in making use of the potential of KUB chickens and economical feed alternatives, contributing positively to the development of livestock farming in Nagari Andaleh, Tanah Datar Regency.
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Ternak Saiyo Sakato Melalui Pemanfaatan Ransum yang Mengandung Rumput Laut Turbinaria murayana dan Ikan Afkir untuk Meningkatkan Efisiensi dan Produktivitas Ayam Kampung Unggul Balitbangtan (KUB) Reski, Sepri; Rusli, Ridho Kurniawan; Firdani, Fea; Aritama, Iqbal; Putri, Jihan Nabila; Noorsa, Dion; Cristina, Dina
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v8i4.909

Abstract

Rising feed costs and the growing need for sustainable feed resources highlight the importance of utilising locally available ingredients such as seaweed and rejected fish. This community service program aimed to enhance the capacity of the Saiyo Sakato Farmer Group through the innovative use of feed containing Turbinaria murayana seaweed and rejected fish meal, thereby improving the productivity of KUB chickens and reducing feeding costs. The program was implemented in the Saiyo Sakato Farmer Group, Nagari Kambang Barat, Pesisir Selatan Regency, through a series of counselling sessions, hands-on training, and continuous mentoring. The activities included education on KUB chicken management, training on the production of rejected-fish meal, and formulation of rations containing Turbinaria murayana seaweed meal and rejected-fish meal. The results showed significant improvements in the knowledge and skills of group members in utilising Turbinaria murayana and rejected fish as feed ingredients for KUB chickens. The program successfully strengthened farmers’ competencies in adopting low-cost local feed resources, which were more economical than commercial feed, costing only IDR 6,400–7,200 per kilogram. The use of this alternative feed resulted in a 40–46% reduction in feeding costs compared to commercial feed. It improved the productive performance of KUB chickens, achieving an average body weight of 500 g per bird at four weeks of age, a weight gain of 465 g per bird, and 0% mortality.