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MEMAHAMI PEMAKNAAN PESAN BODY SHAMING PADA KORBAN REMAJA PRIA Faiz Syarafullana, Mirwa; Dwiningtyas Sulistyani, Hapsari; Ratri Rahmiaji, Lintang
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 1: Januari 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Perempuan merupakan target utama dari tindakan body shaming, namun pria juga sering mengalami body shaming sama seperti perempuan, tetapi kasus-kasusnya kurang tersorot dan terekspos. Remaja pria ketika mengalami body shaming memilih untuk diam dan memendam saja tidak seperti remaja perempuan. Pada pria, tindakan body shaming memiliki kekhasan tersendiri yang membedakan dengan tindakan body shaming yang dialami oleh perempuan, yaitu mengarah pada kritikan atau ejekan mengenai penampilan, kepribadian, gestur tubuh, dan lain sebagainya yang berkaitan dengan penyimpangan pada maskulinitas. Pria yang tidak bisa memenuhi standar tubuh ideal dan tidak bisa menjadi sosok yang maskulin akan direndahkan dan menjadi sasaran tindakan body shaming. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu memahami proses pemaknaan pesan body shaming yang dialami pada korban remaja pria. Penelitian ini merupakan tipe kualitatif yang menggunakan metode analisis Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA). Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti melakukan wawancara mendalam interview kepada lima informan yaitu lima remaja pria usia 18-23 tahun yang telah mengalami tindakan body shaming. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa proses koordinasi pemaknaan pesan body shaming pada korban remaja pria diawali dengan menerima pesan body shaming dan memaknai pesan body shaming. Pemaknaan terhadap pesan body shaming yang terbentuk yaitu pemaknaan pesan body shaming sebagai tindakan yang mengganggu citra diri, pemaknaan pesan body shaming sebagai ungkapan candaan dan pemaknaan pesan body shaming sebagai motivasi. Teman merupakan pelaku body shaming utama selain keluarga dan orang yang memiliki kuasa. Penerimaan pesan dan pemaknaan pesan body shaming memicu informan untuk memberikan tanggapan berupa respon dan reaksi yang merupakan bentuk perlawanan informan terhadap pelaku yang disesuaikan dengan tingkat keakraban informan dengan pelaku dan tingkat keparahan pesan body shaming yang diberikan pelaku. Informan terdorong untuk menceritakan pengalaman body shaming kepada teman cerita dan hal ini merupakan bentuk katarsis. Informan merasa memerlukan penguatan dan dukungan dari orang terdekatnya untuk mengelola dan mengatasi permasalahan body shaming. Upaya melakukan proses koordinasi pemaknaan body shaming memunculkan dua redefinisi terhadap pemaknaan tubuh informan. Redefinisi pemaknaan tubuh pertama yaitu tubuh sebagai alat kontrol maskulinitas yang mengartikan bahwa informan menganggap tubuh sebagai titik terlemah yang informan miliki karena sering dikomentari, dikontrol, diawasi dan mendapatkan pesan body shaming dari orang lain terkait dengan penyimpangan terhadap standar maskulinitas di Indonesia. Redefinisi pemaknaan tubuh kedua yaitu tubuhku milikku mengartikan bahwa tubuh yang informan miliki hanya bisa didefinisikan dan dinilai oleh informan sendiri karena setiap orang memiliki standar dan ekspektasi terhadap tubuhnya masing-masing. Terbentuknya redefinisi pemaknaan terhadap tubuh membuat informan memikirkan kembali mengenai definisi dari tubuhnya sendiri.
MEMAHAMI PENGALAMAN PEREMPUAN DALAM PENGGUNAAN AUGMENTED REALITY BEAUTY FILTER PADA PLATFORM INSTAGRAM Geralda Mewengkang, Rafaela; Dwiningtyas Sulistyani, Hapsari; Ratri Rahmiaji, Lintang
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 4: Oktober 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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The use of AR Beauty Filter is included in a new phenomenon that has emerged in postmodern society culture. Women as dominant social media users are also the largest users of AR Beauty Filter. With the advancement of technology, humans as creators of AR Beauty Filter have the freedom to create any filter they want. Therefore, the use of AR Beauty Filter can give women the freedom to show what kind of face I will be an expression of their beauty on social media. This study is a qualitative study with the interpretative phenomenological analysis or IPA method, which aims to understand women's experiences in using AR Beauty Filter on Instagram social media and how the meaning of the definition of beauty that arises from this experience, and whether women interpret beauty as a form of empowerment in self expression or as a way to meet conventional beauty standards. This study was conducted through in-depth interviews with six Indonesian female informants who actively use the Instagram application and the AR Beauty Filter feature. The results of this study indicate that women's experiences in using AR Beauty Filters have a significant role in underpinning the meaning of beauty that they consider ideal, and have become an essential need in sharing photo and video content on social media. The culture of life in the digital world that has become part of everyday human life, as well as the high intensity of AR Beauty Filter use, creates two self-images that are seen alternately continuously. These self-images are self-images in the real world (actual self) and self-images with AR Beauty Filters in the digital world (augmented/ideal self). The existence of these two self-images indirectly blurs the view of the real and the unreal (virtual/unreal) in women, especially regarding the reality of beauty. This is related to the concept of hyperreality put forward by Jean Baudrillard. It was found that the types and forms of AR Beauty Filters chosen and widely used by women still encode conventional beauty characteristics, which are not enough to empower women's beauty expressions on social media, and limit these expressions to only one particular standard.
MEMAHAMI PENGALAMAN PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN REMAJA BERMAIN JUDI ONLINE “SLOT” Raghabendra, Octova; Ratri Rahmiaji, Lintang
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 4: Oktober 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Deviant behavior among adolescents in the form of gambling practices has become a compelling area of research, driven by the influence of technological advancements, particularly the internet, which serves as a medium for gambling practices and leads to the phenomenon of online gambling. Negative phenomena such as online gambling, especially slot gambling, are increasingly prevalent among teenagers. This study aims to understand the decision-making experiences of adolescents in engaging in online slot gambling. Using a qualitative approach and Moustakas' analysis method, the research seeks to explore how adolescents experience making decisions to participate in online slot gambling and give meaning to the phenomenon. This study was conducted with four informants, consisting of two males and two females, who are teenagers and active online slot gamblers. The findings indicate that all four informants have decision-making experiences influenced by their psychological conditions, which are enticed by the rewards of slot gambling, as well as by their social environment. This aligns with the aspects of communication that encourage individuals to make decisions, specifically the social and psychological aspects of communication.
RESISTENSI TOKOH UTAMA PEREMPUAN TERHADAP DOMINASI PATRIARKI DALAM SERIAL MUSIKAL NURBAYA (2021) Pratama, Indra; Ratri Rahmiaji, Lintang; Lukmantoro, Triyono
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 4: Oktober 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Gender inequality and patriarchal domination remain significant issues in Indonesia, including in the Minangkabau society, which follows a matrilineal kinship system. Despite the important role of women in Minangkabau's social structure, patriarchy still prevails, creating disparities between men and women. The Musikal Nurbaya (2021) series highlights this issue through its female protagonist who faces patriarchal pressure. This study aims to analyze the forms of resistance exhibited by the main female character against patriarchal domination in the series. Using hermeneutic analysis, the study explores 13 scenes and 3 songs in the series to understand how gender injustice is critiqued and confronted by the main character. The results show that the character Nur demonstrates both open and covert resistance to patriarchal domination, reflected in her rejection of traditional gender norms and her fight for individual freedom. The series also reveals that despite Minangkabau's matrilineal system, patriarchal domination continues to affect women's lives. In conclusion, Nur's resistance reflects a broader struggle to achieve gender equality amid patriarchal norms.
NEGOSIASI IDENTITAS PEREMPUAN PENGGEMAR SEPAK BOLA Bayu Satwika, Jonathan; Dwiningtyas Sulistyani, Hapsari; Ratri Rahmiaji, Lintang
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 4: Oktober 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Football communities are predominantly male and hegemonically masculine, often subjecting female fans to stereotypes and unpleasant treatment. Despite this, many women actively engage in football fandom and community activities. This research explores how women negotiate their identity while participating in these male-dominated spaces. Four informants from two football clubs were interviewed using dialogic narrative analysis based on Labov's narrative stages model. Identity negotiation, performance, and management theories were applied to understand their experiences The findings reveal that male dominance and masculine hegemony persist, making identity negotiation inevitable. However, growing gender equality discussions have led to greater acceptance of female fans. Today, female fans are more likely to be valued and integrated with male fans. The identity negotiation process varies, influenced by individual experiences. Some women choose to ignore or normalize the negative behaviors of male fans, while others perform certain behaviors to balance group expectations with their personal identity. These performances include maintaining a positive image with parents, actively engaging in fan activities, and mimicking typically masculine behaviors, like showing toughness. Family support or rejection also plays a crucial role in shaping women's continued involvement in football fandom.
The Influence of The Intensity of Social Media Use and Peer Group Communication Towards Fear of Missing Out on Late Adolescents Afra, Adeela; Ratri Rahmiaji, Lintang; Luqman, Yanuar
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 1: Januari 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Indonesian late adolescents are actively involved in social media, experiencing both positive and negative effects. On the positive side, they gain knowledge, access useful information, find inspiration, and engage in meaningful interactions. Conversely, they also face negatives such as heightened anxiety, social comparison, exposure to misinformation, and mental health challenges. This study explores how social media engagement and peer group communication contribute to Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) in late adolescents.FOMO has emerged as a significant concern with the rise of social media and digital technology, intensifying the fear of being excluded from social experiences and trends. The research focuses on the influence and correlation between social media use intensity and peer group communication regarding FOMO in late adolescents aged 18-21. Employing a quantitative approach with 100 respondents and a simple linear regression test, the findings consistently indicate that as social media usage increases, weaken the likelihood of experiencing FOMO. Notably, heightened communication among peers corresponds with a decreased likelihood of FOMO.To enhance future research, it is recommended to incorporate additional variables such as comparison tendencies, self-esteem levels, personality traits, and peer pressure, contributing further to the understanding of FOMO. Qualitative research methods, like interviews or focus groups, could offer deeper insights into individuals' subjective experiences related to FOMO, complementing quantitative findings with context. Additionally, broadening the age range and demographic characteristics of participants would provide a more comprehensive understanding of how FOMO manifests across diverse life stages within the context of social media usage.
PENGALAMAN KOMUNIKASI ORANG TUA DALAM MENDIDIK KARAKTER ANAK DI ERA GLOBAL ( STUDI FENOMENOLOGI PADA ORANG TUA GENERASI MILENIAL DI KOTA PEKALONGAN ) Arham Syarif, Muhamad; Noor Rakhmad, wiwid; Ratri Rahmiaji, Lintang
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 3: Juli 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Child's moral education is very important in the era of technological battles, different from the character education whose nature is more diverse depending on the nature of the environment.The impact of globalization has become very diverse especially on the pattern of communication between generations namely millennial generation and alpha generation.The most felt impact is that these two generations often choose a way of communicating indirectly i.e. by using gadgets that then make the relationship between both as a child and parents impressed far away. The presence of gadgets as a means of communication also makes these two generations have different communication experiences with other generations, This research aims to know the communication of parents in educating children's character in a global era that focuses on millennial generation parents in shelter cities. The research results show that there are two characters that can be implemented through communication between parents and children. These two characters are a religious character and an honest character. Intense and open communication is carried out by parents to implement religious character and honest character. The communication carried out is realized in communicating directly and indirectly using gadgets. The task of parents in implementing character education is to try to build good communication with their children so that the advice given can be accepted and implemented by their children. The process of giving advice is carried out through direct communication or indirect communication using a cellphone to make it easier to communicate anytime, anywhere. The process of providing advice through communication is also carried out using a special method for one of the informants. The method used is a way of communicating that tends to be full of laughter, not tense and adapted to the family's conditions at that time so that the message or advice conveyed through the communication process can be digested optimally and without coercion. The communication process in an effort to instill character education is also carried out by providing continuous advice when communicating with children. Parents also provide direct examples to their children to support the advice they have been given regarding practicing worship, and telling the truth which can be used as a habit for children to continue to have a positive attitude.
PENGALAMAN REMAJA DALAM MEMPRESENTASIKAN MULTI IDENTITAS PERSONAL DI AKUN ALTER INSTAGRAM Hanifah Widyadhana, Nastiti; Ratri Rahmiaji, Lintang; Sunarto, Sunarto
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 1: Januari 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Hadirnya fitur account switching di Instagram yang memungkinkan penggunanya untuk menggunakan lebih dari satu akun sekaligus melatarbelakangi maraknya penggunaan akun alter di Instagram. Meski begitu, penggunaan akun alter dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif, khususnya bagi remaja. Kemampuan penalaran remaja yang belum sempurna dapat membuat mereka kesulitan dalam memanfaatkan kebebasan untuk menampilkan diri di akun alter dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami pengalaman remaja dalam mempresentasikan multi identitas personal di akun alter Instagram melalui metode fenomenologi dengan teknik pengambilan data dalam bentuk wawancara. Dalam penelitian ini, ditemukan bahwa remaja menggunakan beberapa identitas yang berbeda di Instagram. Pada akun utama yang menampilkan diri yang ideal, remaja menyusun yang menunjukkan identitas asli mereka secara jelas. Sementara, pada akun alter yang menampilkan diri yang sebenarnya, remaja menyusun profil dengan membangun identitas baru yang tidak menampilkan identitas asli mereka secara jelas. Untuk menjaga identitas yang telah merka bentuk, terdapat strategi pengelolaan akun yang diterapkan oleh remaja untuk setiap akun milik mereka, anatra lain terdiri dari pengaturan privasi, pemilihan following dan followers, serta penyaringan konten. Strategi pengelolaan akun yang diterapkan oleh remaja ini tidak hanya dapat meminimalisir munculnya penilaian negatif, namun juga terbukti dapat mencegah terjadinya konflik.
REPRESENTASI SUARA PEREMPUAN TERHADAP KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DI FILM LIKE & SHARE (2022) Estadista Herdini, Reyna; Ratri Rahmiaji, Lintang; Lestari, Sri Budi
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 3: Juli 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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The film Like & Share (2022) written and directed by Gina S Noer, is a film that discusses sexual violence experienced by women, especially teenagers. The aim of this research is to describe how women's voices are represented regarding sexual violence and to find out the dominant ideology contained in the film Like & Share (2022). The theory used is Standpoint Theory which is supported by radical feminism. In this research, the application of John Fiske's semiotic analysis is carried out through 3 levels of coding, namely the level of reality, representation and ideology. From the research results, it was found that there were female voices in the film Like & Share (2022). Women's voices can be seen at the level of reality in aspects of appearance, behavior, expression, gestures, speech, make-up and environment. Then the woman's voice at the level of reality is emphasized by the level of representation which contains elements of camera, editing, music, sound effects and lighting. So from the reality level and representation level, it is found that there is a feminist ideology, namely radical feminism. However, of the total of 66 scenes, only 13 scenes in this film show female voices. This shows that this film is still lacking in presenting women's voices even though the initial aim of making Like & Share was as a campaign to eliminate violence against women. This film still shows the existence of patriarchal ideology and the use of a male perspective in the film.
THE INFLUENCE OF EXPOSURE TO GREEN ADVERTISING AND PERCEIVED RISK ON SMOOT PURCHASE INTENTION Nisa Safitri, Aiko; Surayya Ulfa, Nurist; Ratri Rahmiaji, Lintang
Interaksi Online Vol 12, No 3: Juli 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro

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Smoot is a smart electric motorcycle brand that aims to tackle the air pollution issue in Indonesia. Smoot applies green advertising tactic on their Instagram (@smootmotor), which is targeted to Indonesians who are found to care about the environment. However, Smoot sales are still fluctuating and way under its target. It is found that there is a number of risks that is perceived by Indonesian citizens toward the usage of electric motorcycle. This study aims to find the influence of exposure to green advertising and perceived risk on Smoot purchase intention by applying Cognitive Response Approach and Theory of Planned Behavior. Using explanatory quantitative method and simple linear regression analysis technique, this study found that there is a positive significant influence of exposure to green advertising on Smoot purchase intention and there is a negative significant influence of exposure to green advertising on Smoot purchase intention
Co-Authors ABDURRAHIM DJALINS, RAZI Abimanyu Satriyo Wicaksono Ade Armando Adi Nugroho Adi Nugroho Afi Sultan Ramadhan, Muhammad Afiati Tsalitsati, Afiati Afra Widyawiratih Arini Afra, Adeela Afrilia Wening Anindya Agus Naryoso S.Sos, M.Si, Agus Naryoso Agustina Rahmawati Aisyah Nadhilah Arsyi Malik Akmalia Rasyid, Alifa Alya Azma Fazira Alya Nur Hana Amrina, Afrilla Anastasya Yuca Venina Andre Ghozali Putra Riyadi Anike Puspita Yunita Anissa Meiriam Swastinastiti Antika Yolanza Arbi Azka Wildan, Arbi Azka Arham Syarif, Muhamad Arlinda Nurul Nugraharini Arum Sawitri Wahyuningtias Azalea Puspa Sessarina Azif, Zahra Azzahira Putri Zakaria, Grandhis Bambang Sadono Bambang Sadono Bayu Satwika, Jonathan Bayu Widagdo, Muhammad Bethania Swasti Akmarani Chela Merchela Funay Dafa H.D, Krisna Desynta Kurnia Hapsari Dhea Ayu Fairuzha Djoko Setyabudi DR Sunarto Dwi Purbaningrum, Dwi Estadista Herdini, Reyna Faiz Syarafullana, Mirwa Farhan Haritz, Abdullah Fitri Damayanti Frans Agung Prabowo Freshia Trinanda Hamid Geralda Mewengkang, Rafaela Ginting, Stefany Hanifah Widyadhana, Nastiti Hanna Oliviati, Nur Hapsari Dwiningtyas Hapsari Dwiningtyas S, Hapsari Dwiningtyas Hapsari Dwiningtyas Sulistyani Hasan Hendratmoko Hedi Pudjo Santosa Hedi Pudjo Santosa Hendrianto Noor Ikhwan Herusna Yoda Sumbara I Nyoman Winata Iffah Shofiyah Ariefah Indra Pratama Isti Prabandari, Ayu Josinita Endah Juniarlin Joyo NS Gono Joyo Nur Suryanto Gono Juwita Veronica Kaisya Ukima Tiara Anugrahani Keke Meidyluana Sitalaksmi Kristiawan Agma Bima Setyanto Liza Margaret, Liza M Bayu Widagdo Maria Gabrielle P., Maria Marisa Arum Larasati Mayangsari Cantika Mutiara Mellisa Indah Purnamasari Muhammad Bayu Widagdo Muhammad Imaduddin Naabigha, Tsaabitah Nanda Dwitiya Swastha Nisa Bela Dina, Nisa Bela Nisa Safitri, Aiko Nisrina Aulianovanda, Althafa NUR CAHYANINGSIH, DEWI Nurist Surayya Ulfa Nuriyatul Lailiyah Nurul Hasfi Nurul Syifa, Salsa Octari Ambarita, Angelica Oki Riski Karlisna Osa Patra Rikastana Pehulisa, Karin Primada Qurrota Ayun Puji Purwati Qonita Andini, Annisa Raghabendra, Octova Rakanita Oktaviani Hadi Saputri Rezeki Amalia, Annisa Rieda Anindita Putri, Rieda Anindita Rimadhani Putri Budiana Rizka Rahmawati Rizki Rengganu Suri Perdana Rony Kristanto Setiawan S. Rouli Manalu Sabda Nugraha, Detrina Safira Nurin Aghnia Septiana Hadiwinoto, Jessica Siska Ratih Dewanti Sri Budi Lestari Sri Budi Lestari Sri Widowati Herieningsih Sunarto Sunarto Sunarto Sunarto Surya Mutumanikam, Gempita Tandiyo Pradekso Taufik Suprihatini Taufik Suprihatini Tiara Apriyani Titiek Hendriama Titiek Hendriama, Titiek Tri Fajariani Fauzia Triyono Lukmantoro Triyono Lukmantoro Triyono Lukmantoro Triyono Lukmantoro Turnomo Rahardjo Turnomo Rahardjo Vivi Yolanda Wafda Afina Dianastuti Warapsari, Dhyayi Wimala Wimardana Wiwid Noor Rakhmad Yanuar Luqman Yoana Putri Elianna Yohanes Erik Wibawa Yoshita Rindha Anggraini Yulistra Ivo Azhari Yunni Wulan Ndari Yunusiah, Septia