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Pengaruh Penambahan Tepung Kacang Merah Terhadap Daya Terima, Kadar Protein, dan Kadar Serat pada Bakso Jantung Pisang (Addition Effect of Red Beans Flour to the Acceptability, Protein Content, and Dietary Fiber of Banana Blossoms Meatballs) Anita Kurnianingtyas; Ninna Rohmawati; Andrei Ramani
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 2 No 3 (2014)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Malnutrition is one of the nutritional problems caused by many factors. One contributing factor is the availability of food. The solution offered is diversification. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of adding red bean flour to the acceptability, protein content, and dietary fiber on the banana blossoms meatball. This study was a quasi experimental study. The sample was 25 panelist. Data were analyzed by using the power received Friedman test and Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test, protein content were tested using One Way ANOVA test, and dietary fiber were tested using the Kruskal-Wallis test and Mann Whitney test with a confidence level of 5% (α = 0,05). Based on the results of Friedman test acceptability flavor and color have a p value > α (0,05) so there was no significant difference between the addition of various proportions of red bean flour with the taste and color acceptance in banana blossoms meatballs. Acceptance smell texture has p value < α (0,05) so there was a significant difference between the addition of various proportions of red bean flour with the taste and color acceptance in meatball banana. The result of the protein content and fiber content indicates p value < α (0,05) so there was a significant difference between the addition of various proportions of red bean flour with protein content and fiber content on the banana blossoms meatballs. Keyword: Red Beans Fluor, Banana Meatballs, acceptability, protein, and dietary fiber
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Akseptor Pil KB Di Kelurahan Sumbersari Kabupaten Jember Tahun 2014 (The Associated Factors of Hypertension Occurence in Oral Contraceptives User at Sumbersari District Area in Jember Regency) Dewi Nafisah; Pudjo Wahjudi; Andrei Ramani
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 2 No 3 (2014)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

The hypertension is the main factor of cardiovascular disease in the world. The hypertension has various factors, one of the risk factors is oral contraceptives use in woman. Prevalence of hypertension have increased 30,73% in 2012 at Jember with a high prevalence at Sumbersari by 1519 woman with hypertension. The purpose of this study is to analyze the association between age, the duration of using oral contraceptives, type of oral contraceptives and regularity blood pressure checkup with hypertension among oral contraceptives user at Sumbersari District Area in Jember Regency in 2014. This research was cross sectional study.The sample was 70 women who use oral contraceptives in last two years. The result is presented in the table, text and analyzed by Chi-Square with the level significance 5% (á=0,05). The result showed that the average respondent with hypertension is an age 37 years old with the duration of using oral contraceptives 8 year. The most type of oral contraceptives which is used contain 0.03-0.05 mg estrogens and most of them is not regularity blood pressure checkup. There are significant associated between age and the duration of using oral contraceptives with hypertension. However, there are not significant associated between type of oral contraceptives and regularity blood pressure checkup with hypertension. Keyword: Oral Contraceptive User, Hypertension
PERBEDAAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE ANTARA IBU HAMIL PESERTA PROGAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (PKH) DAN BUKAN PESERTA PKH DI KECAMATAN KALISAT KABUPATEN JEMBER Nika Nur Indah Sari; Andrei Ramani; Ni’mal Baroya
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 14 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v14i1.10405

Abstract

Pregnant woman has a risk of mortality; therefore, it is necessary to prevent the maternal mortality by pregnancy test. PKH (Program Keluarga Harapan) is a program that supporta pregnancy test. This study aims to determine the different of antenatal care visits between pregnant women PKH participants and non PKH participants in Kalisat, Jember. This study was analytic with cross sectional approach. The data was analyzed by using chi-square test. The sample of this study were 36 pregnant women in each group randomized in 2016.The results showed that there was a significant difference between occupation status and accessibility to the antenatal care visit (completeness) between pregnant women PKH participants and non PKH participants where pregnant woman PKH participant who unemployed and have easy access are visit antenatal completely compared to pregnant woman non PKH participants. There is a difference between occupation status, husband support and accessibility to antenatal visit (accuracy) between pregnant women PKH participants and non PKH participants where pregnant woman PKH participants who unemployed have more visit antenatal care completely, and pregnant woman non-PKH participants with high husband support and easy accsess will be more appropriate visit compared with pregnant woman PKH participants. There were no differences in age, parity, education, family income, and medical history with antenatal care visit between pregnant women of PKH participants and non PKH participants.
HUBUNGAN INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA DENGAN INDIKATOR PENYAKIT, LINGKUNGAN, DAN GIZI MASYARAKAT (Analisis Data Sekunder Negara Anggota UNDP) Andrei Ramani
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Background: Human Development Index (HDI) is a composite index that calculated based on life expectancy, education level, and income. HDI is one of indicators to measure the development of specific region and one single statistics indicator that served as a social and economic development reference. Objective: Objectives of this research is to looking at correlative phenomena between HDI and the percentage of cases, rate/ratio, or any other similar indexes in certain area such as: disease, environment, and community nutrition in international level. Method: The research method is Cross - National study by using the country as the unit analysis and looking at the country as part of international ecosystem components that can be compared. Selected countries are the member of UNDP as many as 187 countries. Result: The results showed a statistically significant relationship between HDI, EPI, GHE, mortality rate of the disease (infectious and non-infectious disease), and the percentage of malnutrition and overweight in children (under 5 years). Keyword: HDI, EPI, GHE, mortality, malnutrition, overweight
FORMULASI INDIKATOR DAN TARGET ANGKA PENJARINGAN SUSPEKTB BTA+ UNTUK PUSKESMAS DI KABUPATEN JEMBER Yunus Ariyanto; Andrei Ramani
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 8 No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Even though for two last years the national target of rate of cases that succeed to be found from suspects; that represented as Case Detection Rate (CDR) has been fulfilled, performances of each forty-nine Community Health Center in Jember, Indonesia was fluctuated. Two primary factors, that contributing to CDR are Error Rate and Suspect Rate. Suspect rate never been evaluated by TB+ program. This research was aimed to produce Suspect Rate indicator and target, that applicable for Community Health Center in Jember.This study was a part of Research and Development (R&D), towards to four years data of forty-nine Community Health Center in Jember.From this study concluded that applicable Suspect Rate indicator definites as “Amount of checked suspects (its phlegm) among 10.000 residents at one particular Community Health Center region in one year“ and the target that realistic is minimum 75 checked suspects among 10.000 residents.
Peramalan Jumlah Kasus Penyakit Hipertensi Di Kabupaten Jember Dengan Metode Time Series Nanda Galib Putri; Yennike Tri Herawati; Andrei Ramani
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): JHSP Vol 3 No 1 - 2019
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (981.575 KB) | DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v3i1.161

Abstract

WHO menyebutkan bahwa persentase akibat penyakit tidak menular lebih besar dibandingkan penyakit penular. Tren kematian akibat Penyakit Tidak Menular di Indonesia mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya. Tujuan penelitian adalah peramalan terkait jumlah kasus penyakit hipertensi di Kabupaten Jember sebagai bahan pertimbangan dalam pengambilan keputusan terkait perencanaan pengembangan maupun perbaikan strategi pengendalian penyakit hipertensi. Metode peramalan menggunakan metode time series dibantu oleh aplikasi POM-QM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kemungkinan kasus hipertensi untuk 36 bulan yang akan datang memiliki pola yang sama dengan data actual. Nilai MAPE untuk kasus hipertensi pada laki-laki adalah 25,71% ; pada perempuan adalah 19,63%; pada usia ≤ 44 tahun 98,42%; dan usia ≥ 45 tahun adalah 13,98%. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah kasus hipertensi di masa yang akan datang kemungkinan memiliki kemiripan kasus dengan pola data aktual. Rekomendasi penelitian adalah metode peramalan dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif untuk membantu mengambil keputusan terkait kasus hipertensi. Selain itu, dapat dilakukan penghitungan health expenditure dari kasus hipertensi untuk dapat memperkirakan kemungkinan biaya yang dibutuhkan kasus hipertensi di masa yang akan datang perencanaan strategi untuk meningkatkan keberhasilan baik program, kegiatan maupun anggaran untuk mengendalikan kasus hipertensi di Kabupaten Jember.
Analisis Faktor Risiko Maternal terhadap Keluarga Berisiko Stunting: Studi di Kabupaten Jember, Jawa Timur, Indonesia Dr. Elok Permatasari, M.Kes.; Leersia Yusi Ratnawati; Ni'mal Baroya; Globila Nurika; Farida Wahyu Ningtyias; Andrei Ramani
Media Gizi Indonesia Vol. 17 No. 1SP (2022): Media Gizi Indonesia (National Nutrition Journal) Special Issue: Internation
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgi.v17i1SP.161-167

Abstract

Background. In 2021, stunting in Indonesia remains high at 24.4%. Indonesian government has a target to decrease stunting prevalence become 14% in 2024. Jember is one of district in East Java with high stunting prevalence 23,4%. First thousand days of life influenced stunting, and maternal risk factor is one of determinants of stunting. In Indonesia was known as 4T, which is Too young, Too old, Too closed and Too much. Objectives. To analyze Maternal Risk Factor (4T) in families at risk of stunting in Jember district, East Java, Indonesia. Method. This research was ecological study by using secondary data with unit of analysis were 286344 families with stunting risk in Jember district. Source data collection using PK21 (Family Data base 2021) and child monitoring status 2019-2021. Data was analyzed by pearson and spearman correlation. Result. Based on Family data base 2021 in Jember showed that there were 84.19% family at risk of stunting. Maternal risk factor (4T) showed: Too young (age of wife < 19 years) 1.18%; Too old (age of wife > 35 years) 52.50%; too close (birth spacing < 2 years) 1.34%; too much (number of birth > 3) 18.03%. And there were corellation between maternal risk factor too young (0,003), too old (0,000), too close (0,000) and too much (0,000) with family at stunting risk. Conclusion. Stunting in Jember remains high and need prevention by reducing maternal risk factor including: too young, too old, too close, and too much. Keywords: Stunting, Maternal Risk Factor, 4T
HUSBAND INVOLVEMENT IN DISCONTINUING IMPLANT CONTRACEPTIVE USE AMONG MARRIED WOMEN IN INDONESIA Diya Susanti; Ni’mal Baroya; Andrei Ramani
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 17 No. 3 (2022): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (574.551 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v17i3.2022.513-524

Abstract

Introduction: Efforts to control population growth in Indonesia by increasing the use of contraceptives continue to be improved so that the TFR of 2.1 in 2024 can be achieved. However, in practice, there is still discontinuation of the use of contraceptive methods. One of them is the implant method. This research aims to analyze husband involvement of implant discontinuation in Indonesia. Method: This study used a cross-sectional study design. Data of this study were based on the results of IDHS 2017, with 1153 samples. This research was analyzed using Chi-square test Logistic Regression test with significance level α=0.05. Result: Characteristics of respondents, husband's employment, decision to use, consent to use, preferences of husbands for the number of children, determination of income for FP device and categories of husband involvement are not related significantly while the husband's education level and discussions about FP were significant with implant discontinuation. Variables that become risk factors for implant discontinuation are respondents who do not work, wealth index (very poor, poor, middle and rich), education level of respondents who do not attend school and academy level; husband not involved in the decision to use the FP device, does not give consent to the use the FP device;  preference of husbands for the number of children is the same/more than the respondent; and husband not involved in determining the income for the FP device. Conclusion: To reduce the drop-out rate for implants, it is necessary to increase the husband's education and involvement in discussing family planning.
DETERMINANTS OF STIGMA ON PEOPLE LIVING WITH HIV AND AIDS IN INDONESIA (EVIDENCE FROM 2017 IDHS DATA) Mohammad Taufiq Adiansyah; Andrei Ramani; Ni'mal Baroya
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v18i2.2023.291-301

Abstract

Introduction: People living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) face bio-psycho-socio-spiritual problems. The stigma against PLWHA exists in more than 65 countries. Indonesia occupied the highest position in the Pacific with a case rate of 62.8%. Stigma has contributed to the failure of HIV and AIDS epidemic-control programs. Aims: To determine the stigma against PLWHA in Indonesia. Method: This study used the 2017 IDHS dataset with a cross-sectional design. The study sample comprised 47.233 people. The variables studied included age, sex, marital status, educational level, economic status, employment status, mass media exposure, type of residence, knowledge about HIV and AIDS, and stigma against PLWHA. The data analysis technique was the chi-square test and logistic regression with α 0.05 (5%). Result: Factors that determined the stigma of PLWHA include age 15-19 (OR 1.611), age 20-24 (OR 1.438), age 25-29 (OR 1.131), age 30-34 (OR 0.993), male gender (OR 0.834), married status (OR 1.416), educational level less (1.247), very poor economic status (OR 1.503), poor (OR, 1.134), medium (OR 1.080), rich (OR 0.972), not working ( OR 1.065), and lack of knowledge (OR 2.588). Conclusion:  person aged 15-24 years, female, single, have low education, poorest/poor, do ot have a job, and have a low level of knowledge about HIV and AIDS are very likely to be stigmatized towards PLWHA. Education related to HIV and AIDS, especially how HIV and AIDS are transmitted, still needs to be improved so that it can reach all levels in society
KESIAPAN PUSKESMAS MENUJU BADAN LAYANAN UMUM DAERAH (BLUD) DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN JEMBER Herawati, Yennike Tri; Baroya, Ni’mal; Sandra, Christyana; Sulistiyani, Sulistiyani; Ramani, Andrei; Ningrum, Prehatin Trirahayu; Akbar, Kurnia Adriansyah
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v18i1.31491

Abstract

Badan Layanan Umum Daerah yang selanjutnya disingkat BLUD adalah Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah di lingkungan pemerintah daerah yang dibentuk untuk memberikan pelayanan kepada masyarakat berupa barang dan/atau jasa yang dijual tanpa mengutamakan mencari keuntungan, dan dalam melaksanakannya kegiatan didasarkan pada prinsip-prinsip efisiensi dan produktivitas. Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 79 Tahun 2018 suatu Unit Pelaksana Teknis Daerah dapat menerapkan BLUD apabila meyelenggarakan pelayanan umum baik sebagai penyediaan barang maupun jasa layanan umum kepada masyarakat terutama untuk penyedia pelayanan kesehatan. Unit – unit di bidang kesehatan yang dapat menerapkan BLUD diantaranya adalah puskesmas, rumah sakit, dan Laboratorium Kesehatan Daerah (Labkesda). Penyelenggaraan BLUD di Puskesmas bertujuan untuk memberikan keleluasaan bagi pemberi pelayanan kesehatan dalam memberikan dan meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat di wilayah puskesmas. Akan tetapi untuk dapat menerapkan kebijakan BLUD tersebut puskesmas harus memenuhi persyaratan yang telah ditentukan baik itu persyaratan substantif, teknis, maupun administratif serta kesiapan struktur birokrasi, sumber daya organisasi, dan budaya organisasi. Analisis dilakukan terhadap 10 puskesmas terpilih di wilayah Kabupaten Jember yaitu Puskesmas Kaliwates, Ajung, Klatakan, Patrang, Sumberbaru, Lojejer, Kalisat, Silo 2, Sukowono, dan Sumberjambe. Hal ini dilakukan mengingat belum adanya puskesmas berstatus BLUD di wilayah tersebut. Mayoritas puskesmas sudah mendapatkan sosialisasi dan siap meningkatkan status mejadi BLUD namun perlu adanya dasar regulasi yang kuat, sumber pembiayaan dan melengkapi fasilitas dan sumber daya manusia terutama tenaga akuntan yang dibutuhkan untuk mendukung terbentuknya puskesmas BLUD. Puskesmas juga diharapkan melakukan survey kepuasan pelanggan sebagai salah satu indikator persyaratan yang harus dipenuhi untuk mengajukan diri sebagai puskesmas BLUD
Co-Authors Adinda Intan Putri Pertiwi Akbar, Kurnia Adriansyah Akbar, Kurnia Ardiansyah Ali Khomsan Andriyani, Rike Aninditya Ardhana Riswari Anita Kurnianingtyas Anysiah Ely Yulianti Aulia, Dinda Masitha Ayu Citra Mayasari Baroya, Ni’mal Bawazier, Kamila Fihir Christyana Sandra Dani Nasirul Haqi Devi Arine Kusumawardani Dewi Nafisah Dimas Bagus Cahyaningrat Wicaksono Diya Susanti Dwi Martiana Wati Dwi Prasetyo Utomo Eri Witcahyo Farida Wahyu Ningtyias, Farida Wahyu Fatwa Sari Tetra Dewi Globila Nurika Hadi Riyadi Irbah, Nafi'atul Irianti, Astrid Salsabila Ismayani Ismayani Ismayani Iswari Hariastuti Jayanti Dian Eka Sari, Jayanti Dian Kusumawardani, Devi Arine Kusumawardani, Nurbaity Leersia Yusi Ratnawati M. Dody Izhar Maulana, Achmad Ilham Mohammad Taufiq Adiansyah N. Ulya Luthfiyana Namirah Aulia Rizki Herdianisah Nanda Galib Putri Ni'mal Baroya Ni'mal Baroya Ni'mal Baroya Nika Nur Indah Sari Ninna Rohmawati Ni’mal Baroya Ni’mal Baroya Nur Endah Permatasari Nur Farida Kusumawati Nurika, Globila Nurul Fadilah Prayogo, Mohammad Ardi Setia Prehatin Trirahayu Ningrum Pudjo Wahjudi Putri, Etania Febry Kirana Rachmah Indawati Rian Diana Ririn Agustini Riris Diana Rachmayanti Riris Diana Rachmayanti Riskotin Thayibah Riswari, Aninditya Ardhana Setiyawati, Diana Shakti, Rachmadya Wira SULISTIYANI SULISTIYANI Sumiati Sumiati Sumiati Sumiati Tri Herawati, Yennike Wicaksono, Dimas Bagus Cahyaningrat Yasutome, Takako Yennike Tri Herawati Yulia Wardita Yulianti, Anysiah Elly Yunita, Rani Yunus Ariyanto