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Journal : English Language and Literature

Hyperboles Used by Rin Hermana and Ge Pamungkas’s Stand Up Comedy in Kompas Tv Rani, Sherly Nia; Refnaldi, Refnaldi
English Language and Literature Vol 9, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v9i2.108354

Abstract

In language study, figurative language is language that uses words or expressions with a meaning that is different from the literal interpretation. Hyperbolic expression is one kind of figures of speech that exaggerates things with overstatement. In this research focuses with hyperboles used by Rin Hermana and Ge Pamungkas’s Stand Up Comedy in KompasTV. The purpose of this research are to describe the form of hyperbole and the hyperbolic meaning used by Rin Hermana and Ge Pamungkas in the video which is downloaded from YouTube based on theory of Claridge. The types of the research in this study are qualitative and quantitative method. Qualitative research is used to analyze the data in the form text and quantitative research is used to calculate number of forms of hyperboles and types of hyperbolic meaning in Rin Hermana and Ge Pamungkas’s Stand Up Comedy video to conclude which dominantly used. To find out the data of hyperboles, the researcher used checklist method and color coding. This study found that there are 7 forms of hyperbole and also 7 types of hyperbolic meaning. This study shows, the dominant forms by both Stand Up Comedian is repetition and the dominant types of hyperbolic meaning is connotative meaning. Keywords: Figurative Language, Hyperbole, Stand-Up Comedy.
An Analysis Of Illocutionary Act Used by Main Characters Of Bang Ijal TV Comedy Video In Instagram Yonita, Annissa Fitri; Refnaldi, Refnaldi
English Language and Literature Vol 10, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v10i2.107845

Abstract

In language study, peech act is the act when someone does speech to show the meaning by the speakers when communication occurs. Speech acts also can be analyzed from video that found in movie, talk show, stand up comedy, comedy video. Illocutionary acts is the utterence that force the listener to do something. In this research focuses with illocutionary acts produced by the main characters in Bang Ijal TV videos. The purpose of this research are to describe the types of illocutionary acts and the function of illocutionary acts used by each main character in the video which is downloaded from Instagram based on theory of Searle. The type of the research in this study are qualitative and quantitative research. Qualitative research is used to analyze the data in the form text and the quantitative act is used to calculatethe number of illocutionary acts and function of illocutionary acts used in Bang Ijal TV videos to conclude which type of illocutionary acts is dominantly used. This study found that there are five types of illocutionary acts and also 26 functions of illocutionary act. This study shows, the dominant illocutionary is directives which total persentage 43.83% and the dominant function of illocutionary acts is asking which total persentage 27.16%.
THEME PATTERNS IN INTRODUCTION SECTIONS OF RESEARCH ARTICLES WRITTEN BY UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS Afriani Afriani; Refnaldi Refnaldi
English Language and Literature Vol 8, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (332.609 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v8i4.106457

Abstract

This study analyzed theme patterns of 41 introduction sections of research articles written by undergraduate students of Indonesia, especially students of the English department in Universitas Negeri Padang. The sources of data are from e-journal archives of E-journal English Language and Literature (JELL) and Journal of English Language Teaching (JELT) of Universitas Negeri Padang. The data were analyzed by classifying the theme and rheme structure of clause sequences and then determining the patterns. This research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. The result of the findings shows that a simple linear pattern (42,70%) found to be the most dominant pattern of the theme found in the data. In addition, new patterns (27,35%) are also frequently used in the data. These findings indicate that most students tend to write their ideas more cohesive than coherent as the lack of using an interpersonal theme and derived hyper-theme pattern found in the data.
EUPHEMISM USED IN LANGUAGE OF POLITIC IN PADANG EXPRESS NEWSPAPER Dina Mayang Sari, Refnaldi, Rusdi Noor Rosa (p: 31-40)
English Language and Literature Vol 1, No 2 (2013): SERIE: A
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v1i2.896

Abstract

AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan kata kataeufemisme yang di gunakan oleh penulis berita di Koran PadangExpress di dalam bahasa politik pada bulan November 2011 daritanggal 1 sampai 30. Dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui apa apa sajatipe eufemisme dari kata kata tersebut dengan memakai teori(Williams 1975; Shipley 1977; Rawson 1983; Neaman & Silver1983; Allan & Burridge 1991). Dan juga untuk mengetahui maknadari kata kata eufemisme tersebut dengan menggunakan teori Leech(1975). Penelitian ini menemukan 4 jenis tipe eufemisme: semanticchange (semantic shift, metaphorical transfer, litotes,understatement, indirection, abstraction), borrowing (externalborrowing, internal borrowing,) serta makna yang ditemukanadalah conceptual dan affective. Penelitian ini diklasifikasikansebagai penelitian deskriptif.Kata Kunci: figurative language, euphemism, types of euphemism,semantic meaning
MACROSTRUCTURES AND SUPERSTRUCTURES PATTERNS OF JOKOWI’S SPEECHES Anggini Pratiwi; Refnaldi Refnaldi
English Language and Literature Vol 7, No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v7i4.102107

Abstract

Presidential speech is one of the mushrooming issues nowadays. By applying different point of view in analyzing, the objective of this research was to figure out the patterns of Jokowi’s speeches in form of Macrostructure and Superstructure. The subjects of this research were 13 speeches in English and Indonesian. In addition, this research applied two levels in text analysis in Van Dijk’s Design, Macrostructure and Superstructure. The results of the research showed that the implementation of text analysis in Van Dijk’s Design was believed to be effective to improve the speeches. This research, in consequence, concerns with the study of critical discourse analysis in Text Analysis. This study was intended to analyze the transcription of Jokowi’s speeches. The text analysis was based on Van Dijk’s design in which the unit elements of the analysis are divided into three parts: macro-structure, superstructure and microstructure. The ones which have been analyzed in this paper are limited and focused only in; Macrostructure (Thematic) and Superstructure (Schematic). This research, thus, tries to examine on how speeches are structured and organized locally turn by turn. The result of the analysis revealed that several sentences in Jokowi’s speeches were less coherent in term of stating theme. Then, in superstructure, the scheme of the speech consisted of opening, content and closing.
THE VIOLATION OF CONVERSATIONAL MAXIMS FOUND IN POLITICAL CONVERSATION AT ROSI TALKSHOW Sri Septela Rahmi; Refnaldi Refnaldi; Delvi Wahyuni
English Language and Literature Vol 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (390.912 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v7i1.9910

Abstract

This study focuses on cooperative principle violation done by the interviewee in answering the question in Rosi Talkshow at Kompas TV using Grice’s theory. The objectives of study are to discover the type of conversational maxim violation and the reason the interviewee violate the maxims in talk show. The data is utterances between the interviewer and the interviewee taken from internet. This research was conducted by using descriptive method. The results of the study show that there are four maxims of the cooperative principle violated by the interviewee in answering the question at Rosi Talkshow. These maxims are: (1) maxim of quality (2) maxim of quantity, (3) maxim of relation, and (4) maxim of manner. The dominant maxim that is violated is maxim of quantity which occurred 18 times, whereas the other maxim such as maxim of relation occurred 14 times, maxim of quality 9 times and maxim of manner only occurred 6 times. The most dominant type of maxim violation is quantity because the speakers give information as much as possible to make it clear and to create good image with good words to get sympathy from audiences.
PHONOLOGICAL CHANGES OF MINANGKABAUNESE LANGUAGE FOUND IN PADANG AREA DIALECT USED IN KURANJI Sauqi Hadi Amri, Refnaldi, Rusdi Noor Rosa (p: 245-255)
English Language and Literature Vol 2, No 1 (2013): SERIE : C
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v2i1.2415

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan perubahan secara fonologi yang terjadi di dialek standar Minangkabau dengan dialek Padang area Kuranji dengan menitik beratkan pada perubahan bunyi pada sebuah kata. Perubahan bunyi tersebut akan diklasifikasikan berdasarkan tipe perubahan yang ada. Penelitian ini juga menentukan aturan perubahan bunyi pada kedua dialek tersebut Penelitian ini menggunakan metode perbandingan yang membandingkan perubahan bunyi sebuah kata yang ada pada dialek standar Minangkabau dengan dialek Padang area Kuranji, sehingga dapat diketahui tipe perubahan bunyi apa saja yang di temukan pada dialek standar Minangkabau dengan dialek Padang area Kuranji. Tipe perubahan bunyi yang ditemukan setelah membandingkan dialek standar Minangkabau dengan dialek Padang area Kuranji dua tipe, yaitu loss/deletion, dan epenthesis. Dari kedua tipe perubahan bunyi yang ditemukan, loss/deletion lebih mendominasi yang lainnya. Sedangkan untuk aturan perubahan bunyi, terdapat enam  aturan. Aturan tersebut juga diklasifikasikan berdasarkan dua tipe perubahan bunyi. Lima aturan perubahan terdapat pada loss/deletion dan satu aturan perubahan pada epenthesis. Kata Kunci : Comparison, Sound changes, Loss/deletion, Epenthesis
Types of Illocutionary Act Used by Raditya Dika in Sucrd 2016 Istigfa Augia; Refnaldi Refnaldi
English Language and Literature Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v11i2.115872

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the types of illocutionary act used by Raditya Dika in  his You-tube video entitled SUCRD 2016. The source of data is script video Raditya Dika stand-up comedy entitled SUCRD 2016. The data in this study are all the punchline that found by Raditya Dika. Searle theory is applied in this study using descriptive to analyze the data. The results of this study shows that in delivering punchline, Raditya Dika used four types of illocutionary act. The most illocutionary types used by Raditya Dika is representative which 90 data (76,27%) from 118 total punchline. Commisive is the type that lowest types that used by Raditya Dika with 1 data found (0,84%) from total 118 punchline. Declarative is the rare types used by Raditya Dika in his stand-up comedy
Euphemism Used in Oline CNN Indonesia News Falizca Syaharani; Refnaldi Refnaldi
English Language and Literature Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v11i1.116445

Abstract

This study aimed to find out the forms of euphemism used in online CNN Indonesia news. The data were taken from 20 random articles of CNN Indonesia in 2021. In this study, the theory of forms of euphemism was introduced by Werren (1992). The study used qualitative research. The result of this study found 69 data forms of euphemism. There were 12 forms, namely: compounding, derivation, acronym, slang, abbreviation, loan word, particularization, implication, metaphor, metonymy, litotes, hyperbola. By the finding, it can be concluded that the form of euphemism used in online CNN Indonesia news dominantly is loan word (24,63%). There were four forms not found in CNN Indonesia, which are blending, onomatopeia, phonemic replacement, and irony. 
Multimodal Analysis of GoFood and GrabFood Advertisements Siti 'Azizah; Refnaldi Refnaldi
English Language and Literature Vol 11, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v11i2.117630

Abstract

This study discussed multimodal analysis of GoFood and GrabFood advertisements. This study is aimed at finding out the linguistic, visual and gestural elements in GoFood and GrabFood advertisements and their differences in representing the concept of online advertising. This study was conducted by using descriptive approach. The data used in this study are the six video advertisements of GoFood and GrabFood which are analyzed by applying Halliday’s Systemic Functional linguistic; Transitivity and mood, Kress and van Leeuwen’s Representational Meaning, and Cheong’s Generic Structure Potential. The data were in the form of text and images. The results of this study show that there are some similarities and differences of the linguistic, visual and gestural analysis between GoFood and GrabFood. The similarities found in the linguistic and gestural analysis between GoFood and GrabFood. Whilts, the differences found in the generic structure and visual analysis of GoFood and GrabFood. This research found that those elements are integrated in GoFood and GrabFood advertisements. In addition, the structure of GSP created in GoFood is a complete one (lead, display, emblem (visual), announcement, enhancer, emblem (linguistic), tag, and call-and-visit information), while GrabFood advertisements use call-and-visit information rarely. Thus, these advertisements involve the concept of online advertising.