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Keterkaitan dan Interaksi Spasial Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Pulau Jawa Tahun 2016-2019 Kahlanaila Pahlifi; Zulfa Emalia; Ukhti Ciptawaty; I Wayan Suparta
Journal on Education Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v6i3.5528

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the spatial linkages between provinces on Java Island and analyze spatial interactions between provinces on Java Island. The metods and analytical tools used in this research are the Moran Index and Gravity Index. The variable used to analyze spatial linkages is the ADHK GRDP growth rate, while to analyze spatial interactions is the distance to cities and population. The results of the research show that there is no spatial linkage but empirically there is a spatial linkage, and the highest interaction values are in the City of Serang and the City of Jakarta, while the lowest interaction values are in the City of Serang and the City of Surabaya
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Indikator 6t Program Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai di Desa Taman Asri Kecamatan Purbolinggo Kabupaten Lampung Timur Adelia Putri Anggraini; Ukhti Ciptawaty; Heru Wahyudi; Dedy Yuliawan; Arivina Ratih
Journal on Education Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v6i3.5638

Abstract

Indonesian society is confronted with the significant issue of poverty. The Indonesian government has implemented measures to address the issue of poverty, one of which is the implementation of the Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT) programme. The objective of this study is to assess the utilisation of indicators for the 6T Non-Cash Food Assistance Programme (BPNT) in Taman Asri Village. The research methodology employed is descriptive qualitative. The data collection strategies include observation, structured interviews through the distribution of questionnaires, and documentation. The research findings indicate that across all factors, including target, amount, price, time, quality, and administration, the outcomes achieved a score of 79.83% and were classified as effective. Based on the on-target measure, 27.59% of Beneficiary Families (KPM) receiving non-cash food aid (BPNT) can be categorised as affluent families. According to the precise price indication, 21% of respondents said that there was no disparity in the cost of fundamental ingredients at e-warungs compared to other stalls. According to the timely indicator, 22.84% of respondents occasionally received assistance that did not align with the scheduled payout.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Kemiskinan pada Daerah Tertinggal di Pulau Sumatera Berdasarkan Tipologi Klassen Niken Ayudia; Ukhti Ciptawaty; Heru Wahyudi; Dedy Yuliawan; Arivina Ratih
Journal on Education Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v6i3.5639

Abstract

Poverty is a state of being unable to meet fundamental necessities. This study seeks to examine districts that are classified as disadvantaged areas based on the classen typology and analyse the factors that impact the extent of poverty in these regions. The classen typology employs secondary data consisting of the rate of economic growth and per capita income. This dataset includes information on 154 districts in Sumatra from 2015 to 2022. It examines the elements that contribute to poverty, such as RLS data, GRDP per capita, TPT, and poverty levels in 46 districts classified as undeveloped according to the classen typology during the same period. The research use classen typology and panel data regression as analytical techniques. According to the classen typology, the results indicate that there are 46 districts classified as relatively underdeveloped areas. The implementation of TPT has a beneficial impact on alleviating poverty in impoverished regions on the island of Sumatra. Conversely, GRDP per capita and RLS exhibit a detrimental impact. The combination of these three elements together impacts poverty.
Hubungan antara belanja pemerintah, tingkat kemiskinan, dan pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah otonomi baru di Provinsi Lampung Ambya, Ambya; Ciptawaty, Ukhti
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v17i1.17747

Abstract

The application of Partial Least Square (PLS) for causal modeling has been widely used in many fields of study, especially in economics. This paper will use PLS analysis to be applied to a model testing the relationship between variables: government spending, poverty level, and economic growth. The results of the analysis show that there is an indirect effect of education (education spending) on ​​poverty of -0.509 and health spending on poverty with an effect of -0.510, parameter estimates and significant significance; There is an effect of total poverty on GRDP of -0.983, with a very significant and significant parameter estimate. Applications, it is urgency to build an analysis to find out how the relationship between government spending, poverty levels, and economic growth. This analysis will help better understand how government budget allocations can affect poverty levels, so far poverty levels ultimately affect economic growth in new autonomous regions in Lampung.
Analysis of Leading Sectors Supporting Agriculture through the LQ and Shift Share Approaches in Sumatera Khoirunnisa, Icha; Ratih, Arivina; Ciptawaty, Ukhti; Wahyudi, Heru; Murwiyati, Asih
International Journal Of Education, Social Studies, And Management (IJESSM) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): The International Journal of Education, Social Studies, and Management (IJESSM)
Publisher : LPPPIPublishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52121/ijessm.v4i3.420

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This study analyzes the economic impact of agriculture on Sumatra's regional growth from 2018 to 2022, employing quantitative descriptive methods and data from the Provincial Central Statistics Agency (BPS). By utilizing Location Quotient (LQ), Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ), and Shift Share (SS) analyses, the research identifies key agricultural sectors contributing to economic development. Results reveal that plantation crops, forestry, fisheries, and agricultural services are significant contributors, with Riau Province showing the highest relative contribution. Cluster analysis categorizes sectors into four groups, with plantation crops and agricultural services in the second cluster. Sumatera Utara and Riau demonstrate stable economic growth. The study suggests enhancing productivity, expanding export markets, and improving infrastructure and innovation for less significant sectors. Future research should explore non-basis sectors and successful case studies to provide deeper insights into sectoral performance and economic impact.
Influence of Competitiveness, Corruption and Foreign Direct Investment on Economic Growth of Asean Developing Countries Afif, Fadeli yusuf; Ciptawaty, Ukhti
International Journal of Economics, Business, and Entrepreneurship Vol 3 No 1 (2020): IJEBE January - June 2020
Publisher : FEB - Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (315.543 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/ijebe.v3i1.62

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The purpose of this study is to look at the condition of the country's competitiveness and its influence on ASEAN economic growth. The data used is panel data consisting of time series data for 2009 - 2019 and cross section of five ASEAN countries with the highest level of competitiveness. The variables used are economic growth, competitiveness, corruption perception index, political risk, and foreign direct investment. The analysis tool used is panel data regression, the Random Effect Model (REM). The results show that competitiveness and foreign direct investment have a positive and significant effect on economic growth, while the corruption perception index has no effect on economic growth in 5 ASEAN countries.
THE EMPLOYEES' PERCEPTIONS OF LEARNING ENGLISH IN A BUSINESS CONTEXT suningsih, sri; Ciptawaty, Ukhti; Nabila, Nuzul Inas; Wazia, Winia
International Journal of Economics, Business, and Entrepreneurship Vol 4 No 1 (2021): IJEBE January - June 2021
Publisher : FEB - Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1073.078 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/ijebe.v4i1.89

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This study aims to investigate how the English is used in the business workplace. The researcher used a quantitative and descriptive qualitative method. The data used in this study are from open-ended questionnaire to the employees working in economics and business. The results showed that of the 17 worker participants, 11 participants (36.67%) thought that reading was most useful in the workplace, such as analyzing or auditing financial reports, preparing documents and calculating bills, operating software and understanding documents of export and import goods, processing data on a computer, using applications related to data calculation input, studying information about international bank rules, reading journals, opening current and personal savings accounts, reading financial reports, and other activities. Meanwhile, 9 participants (30%) agreed that speaking skills are often used in the workplace. The speaking activity is serving customers from various countries, being interviewed in the recruitment process. Listening skills were obtained by 5 participants (16.67%), which mean that they are rarely applied by the participants. In applying Listening skills, participants use them in understanding conversations. There were 5 participants (16.67%) who chose writing such as answering emails, writing essays, opening checking accounts, and saving savings, making financial reports. The result also reflects the workers’ learning experiences while learning English in the colleges that show several topic discussion they learnt such as Introduction, and general English, the topics about finance/ accounting, financial reports, venture capital, stocks and bonds, which are usually useful in meetings with foreign principals or other employees and the supervisor, writing, reading, discussion, communication, vocabularies, determination of the stock price index, management, recruitment, accounting, financial statement, Learn accounting in English and also conversation is very useful at work, and vocabularies about accounts related to financial statements. In addition, other participants responded that English learnt on campus and applied at work are different. Not all English skills are applied in the respondents' workplace, only reading is used most often. In term of English needs in the workplace, the professionals also need Speaking skills and English terms in the business context.
Analysis Of Connectivity Spending, Capital Expenditure And Fiscal Independence On The Pace Of GDP Ukhti Ciptawaty; Marselina Marselina; Gwen Adhitya Amalkhan
Equity: Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 13 No 1 (2025): Equity : Jurnal Ekonomi
Publisher : Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/equity.v13i1.445

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This study analysed the issue of the quality of regional spending, by analyzing the influence of Connectivity Spending, Capital Expenditure and Fiscal Independence on the GDP growth rate in Regencies/Cities throughout Lampung Province in the period 2018 to 2022. The results of the analysis indicated that the Connectivity Expenditure variable had a positive and significant influence on the GDP rate, meaning that every 1% increase in connectivity spending could increase the GDP growth rate by 0.26%. Meanwhile, Capital Expenditure had a negative impact or suppresses the GDP rate. It marked the allocation of the capital expenditure budget for asset acquisition was less effective in supporting economic growth and development between regions. Likewise, Fiscal Independence had no significant effect on the pace of GDP. This condition reflected the region's large dependence on central transfers. Using the Vector Autoregression (VAR) found that all variables affect GDP with a lag of 1 year after meaning that three variables could affect the rate of GDP after 1 year of implementation. The results of this study overviewed the importance of selecting efficient types of Capital Expenditure and Connectivity Expenditure which had an impact on economic growth (spending better), as well as the importance of increasing regional fiscal capacity through PAD optimization to support regional financing and sustainable regional economic growth.
Analysis of Lost VAT Revenue from Purchases of Used Clothing (Thrift) in the Lampung Thrift Fest Community Firmansyah, M; Yuliawan, Dedy; Wahyudi, Heru; Ciptawaty, Ukhti
International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting (IJEMA) Vol. 1 No. 8 (2024): January
Publisher : Lafadz Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ijema.v1i8.99

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This research aims to analyze how much VAT revenue is lost as a result of purchasing used clothing (thrift) in the Lampung Thrift Festival community. The data collection methods and analysis tools used in this research are questionnaires, interviews and validity tests, reliability tests. The dependent variable used is tax payments and the independent variables used are thrift taxes and consumer behavior. The best sampling technique obtained was Non-Probability Sampling. The results of the research show the sales of 20 used clothing traders, the behavior of used clothing consumers, potential missing VAT data, missing sales and VAT data for a total of 3 months.
Analysis of the Influence of Migration of Indonesian Workers (TKI) Abroad on Indonesia's Economic Growth Kurniawan, Pebri; Ciptawaty, Ukhti; Wayan Suparta, I; Ratih YT, Arivina; Wahyudi, Heru
International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting (IJEMA) Vol. 1 No. 10 (2024): March
Publisher : Lafadz Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ijema.v1i10.110

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This research aims to analyze the influence of migration of Indonesian Migrant Workers (TKI) abroad on Indonesia's economic growth. This type of research is quantitative research. This research uses secondary data sourced from World Bank and BP2MI data. The data used in this research is time series data from 1983-2019. The method used in this research is the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model data analysis method. The research results show that in the short-term migrant workers abroad have a positive and significant effect on Indonesia's economic growth, while remittances in the short term have a negative and significant effect on Indonesia's economic growth. Meanwhile, in the long term, migrant workers abroad and remittances have an insignificant negative effect on economic growth in Indonesia.