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Ikhsan
Department Of Public Administration, Universitas Teuku Umar
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Journal : Journal of Contemporary Local Politics

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The Politics of Population Control: Family Planning and Poverty Alleviation in West Aceh, Indonesia Latif, Ikhwan Rahmatika; Panjaitan, Debora; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Alqarni, Wais; Ilhamsyah, Fadhil
Journal of Contemporary Local Politics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Kontemporer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46507/jclp.v4i1.698

Abstract

- This study investigates the political dynamics of population control in West Aceh Regency and their influence on local poverty reduction efforts. Using a qualitative case study approach in the Johan Pahlawan and Meureubo sub-districts, the research collected primary data through in-depth interviews with 24 purposively selected informants—including health officials, family planning cadres, community leaders, and couples of reproductive age—alongside field observations and document analysis. Thematic content analysis was employed to identify patterns related to service access, actor influence, and community engagement. Theoretically, the study draws on structural poverty theory, responsive public policy theory, local political theory, and program effectiveness theory. Findings indicate that high levels of education, access to information, and community-based cadre strategies contribute to strong program participation in urban areas. In contrast, semi-rural regions face compounded barriers due to weak infrastructure, policy fragmentation, and cultural opposition. Local politics critically shape program outcomes; actors such as religious leaders and village elites mediate acceptance through moral and ideological framing. Additionally, the lack of male involvement undermines the program’s transformative potential. The study concludes that population control should not be treated as a standalone administrative effort but must be embedded within a decentralized, inclusive welfare policy tailored to local realities. Policy implications include the need for cross-sectoral program integration, culturally sensitive outreach, male-targeted reproductive education, and flexible budgeting frameworks that allow sub-district-level policy adaptation. These measures are essential to position family planning as a viable instrument for equitable poverty reduction in West Aceh.
Co-Authors Aduwina, Aduwina Afrijal Afrijal Afrizal Tjoetra Agus Pratama Ahmad Harakan Akbar, Arif Akmal Saputra Alimas Jonsa Alisman Alisman Alqarni, Wais Arfriani Maifizar Arif Akbar Ayu Wulanadary Cahyati, Ita Cut Asmaul Husna Cut Irna Liyana DENI SETIAWAN Dinda Nurhanifa Dista Setyaningsih Effendi Hasan Evi Susanti Fadhil Ilhamsyah Fadli Afriandi Fernanda Putra Adela Handayani, Alum Helmi Helmi Herizal Herizal Herizal Hijraton Nazira Hildhah, Fitriah Hildhah, Fitriah Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ikhwan Rahmatika Latif Ikhwan Rahmatika Latif Ilham Mirza Saputra Ilham Mirza Saputra Irma Safitri Iwan Doa Sempena Kemal Pasya Kemal Pasya Kesha, Cut Nabilla Lestari, Yeni Sri Liyana, Cut Irna Mardhatillah, Muntaha Marjulita Marjulita Maulida, Irham Misnawati Muliawati Muliawati Mursyidin Mursyidin Mutia , Riska Intan Muzakkir Muzakkir Nellis Mardhiah Nodi Marefanda Nur Asiah Nurul Badria Ulfa Nurwijayanti Panjaitan, Debora Pitri Wahyuni Putri Maulina Putri, Dinda Zulmainia Rahma Dewi Rizki, Julia RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Said Achmad Kabiru Rafiie Saputra, Ilham Mirza Sari, Irma Permata Sari, Nurhaslita Sarini Vita Dewi Selvia Rahmah Setyaningsih, Dista Setyaningsih, Distya Siregar, Wardah Muharriyanti Sitompul, Siti Jahria Sri Wahyu Handayani Sudarman Sudarman Syahrul Syahrul Syamsiar, Syamsiar Tasmiati Emsa Trisna , Nila Trisnawati, Titis Rahayu Ulung Pribadi, Ulung Vellayati Hajad Vellayati Hajad Yeli Miftha Huljana Yulia, Risma Zafira, Nabila Hilmy Zuhrizal Fadhly