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Oktira Roka Aji
Program Studi Biologi, FAST, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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Journal : Indobiosains

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Aktivitas Antibakteri Infusa Daun Mangga Bacang (Mangifera foetida) Terhadap Bakteri Aeromonas hydrophila Cahya Ningsih, Ayu; Roka Aji, Oktira
Indobiosains 2025: Volume 7 Nomor 2 Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/indobiosains.v7i2.17917

Abstract

Aeromonas hydrophila is an infectious agent that triggers Motile Aeromonas Septicemia (MAS) in freshwater fish, including catfish, leading to significant economic losses in aquaculture. This study aims to evaluate the antibacterial activity of Mango Bacang (Mangifera foetida L.) leaf infusion against A. hydrophila and its effect on catfish mortality. The research methods included the preparation of the infusion, phytochemical screening, antibacterial activity testing, and assessing the infusion's impact on catfish mortality. Phytochemical screening revealed that Mango Bacang leaf infusion contains alkaloids, flavonoids, phenols, tannins, and saponins, contributing to its antibacterial properties. The well-diffusion technique used to examine antibacterial effects demonstrated that the infusion at concentrations of 5–100% produced significant inhibition zones against A. hydrophila, with strong activity observed at a 5% concentration (14.38 ± 1.67 mm). However, toxicity testing on catfish indicated increased mortality with higher infusion concentrations, reaching 50% at 5% concentration. These findings suggest that Mango Bacang leaf infusion has potential as a natural antibacterial agent to control A. hydrophila, but its use requires precise dosage management to ensure safety for catfish. Further studies are necessary to optimize effective and environmentally friendly concentrations and explore applications on a broader scale.
Co-Authors Abdul Aziz Adz-Dzikir, Fatihatuljannah Aila Gema Safitri Aisyah, Iis Nisya Nur Al Farisi, Irsyad Andika Bayu Chandra Aninda Kumala Sari Anisa Nurul Huda Ardi, Subhan Zul Arifa Nadya Nur Afifah ARUM PATRIATI Astuti, Sutan Nur Chamida Tri Azizah, Mar'atul Cahya Ningsih, Ayu Cucu Cahyanti Diah Asta Putri Diah Asta Putri Diah Asta Putri Diah Asta Putri DYSHELLY NURKARTIKA PASCAPURNAMA EDY GIRI-RACHMAN PUTRA Efrida Siti Alifia Ega Asnatasia Maharani ERNAWATI ARIFIN GIRI-RACHMAN Falih, Afifah Nurul FENRYCO PRATAMA Fitria, Karomah Indah Handayani, Erisa Budi Hartanto, Dody Haryadi, Bagus Hasna Chaerani Zakkiyah Hidayah, Hidayah IHSANAWATI IHSANAWATI Ihsani, Nisa Ika Maryani Ilma, Nur Malika Imelda Pangaribuan Inggita Utami Irsalinda, Nursyiva Irvanita, Deva Anggun Jannati Aulah Jinan, Rifa Fatma Kurnia, Dhiffa Trisna Laila, Alfiatul Larasati Haliimah Roosyidah Lestari, Iva Dita Linda Pertiwi MAELITA RAMDANI MOEIS MAELITA RAMDHANI MOEIS Maliza, Rita Mardiah, Irma Merlia Rahma Tari Muhammad Farid Maksum Nisa Ihsani Nofa Nur Fiani Nora Bastiani Nugraha, Farhan Satya Nur Azizah Nur Azizah Nuraisyah Binte Zainal Nurul Suwartiningsih Pinasti, Vanya Aurel Pratiwi, Ambar Pratiwi, Ambar Puguh Wahyu Prasetyo, Puguh Purwanti Pratiwi Purbosari Puspitarini, Sofia Putri , Diah Asta Putri, Anas Tasya Putri, Aulia Ramanda Putri, Diah Asta Putri, Nida’a Fauziyyah Rinaldi Rizal Putra Riris Asyhar Hudaya Rohmantin, Dita Rossa Puteri Baharie, Sri Safitri, Salsabila Salimah, Azizah Zahratus Santrianda, Aldhiani Silfi Pratiwi Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Sumbudi, Milliniawati Suwartiningsih, Nurul Suwartiningsih, Nurul Tiwi Sartika Tri Puspita Sari Tufahati, Nadhira Umi Salamah Vianingtyas, Naresh Wari Mega Wachid Eko Purwanto Wicaksono, Adelyanty Pangestuty Wulandari, Endah Retno Yudi Ari Adi, Yudi Ari Yuliani, Ririn Kholifatu Zahra, Safa Auli Zakkiyah, Hasna Chaerani Zul Ardi, Subhan