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Spritual Emotional Freedom Technique (Seft) Therapy Reduces Smoking Intensity: Experimental Study Samsugito, Iwan; Sholichin, Sholichin; Aminuddin, Muhamad; Nur, Syukma Rhamadani Faizal; Nopriyanto, Dwi; Bahtiar, Bahtiar
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 8, No 1 (2025): JKPBK Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v8i1.19619

Abstract

Background: Smoking behavior is an activity that can cause health problems for both smokers and people in their environment. The high prevalence of tobacco consumption has caused cigarette problems to become more serious. Increasing cigarette consumption results in a higher impact of diseases due to smoking and an increase in the death rate due to smoking, it is estimated that by 2030, the death rate of smokers in the world will reach 10 million people. Smokers in Indonesia in 2013 and 2018 remained at 24.3%, the age group of 20-24 years as the early adult group, in 2013 as much as 27.2% to 27.3% in 2018, meaning that the government's efforts to reduce the number of smokers have not been successful. To quit smoking, various ways can be done, such as counseling to change the knowledge, attitudes and actions of smokers, hypnotherapy and Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT). SEFT therapy combines spiritual power and psychological energy, so the therapy results are amplified because it is accompanied by prayer. The principle of work is more or less the same as acupuncture and acupressure by stimulating key points along the body's 12 energy pathways (energy meridians). Objective: To analyze the average cigarette consumption before and after SEFT therapy. Method: Quasi-experimental research experiment with one group pretest-posttest design. The number of samples was 50 respondents by measuring the average amount of cigarette consumption after 7 days of therapy. Study results: The average number of cigarettes consumed after SEFT therapy decreased from 13.16 cigarettes to 5.28 cigarettes based on the Wilcoxon test, a ρ Value of 0.00 was produced. Conclusion: SEFT therapy can reduce the intensity of smoking consumption. Suggestion: Smokers who want to quit smoking can do it with the Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT).
Effectiveness of Foot Exercise on Improving Ankle-Brachial Pressure Index (ABPI) in Young Adults at Risk of Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) Aminuddin, Muhammad; Rahmadhani, Siti; Alhawaris
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): January
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v9i2.1000

Abstract

Background: Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a vascular complication associated with cardiovascular disease or diabetes mellitus and, if not adequately managed, may progress to severe morbidity and increased mortality risk. The prevalence of PAD, based on an Ankle-Brachial Pressure Index (ABPI) value of ≤ 0.89, among students of the Faculty of Medicine at Mulawarman University is approximately 44.7%. Foot exercise is a simple physical activity that, when performed sequentially and regularly, can enhance peripheral blood circulation and improve lipid metabolism, including increasing HDL cholesterol and reducing total cholesterol and triglyceride levels. Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of foot exercise in improving the Ankle-Brachial Pressure Index (ABPI) among young adults at risk of peripheral arterial disease. Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design using a pre-test and post-test non-equivalent control group approach. Forty respondents with an ABPI value of ≤ 0.89 were randomly assigned to two groups (intervention and control), with 20 participants in each group. The intervention group performed foot exercises three times per week for one month, while the control group did not receive any intervention. Data analysis was conducted using the paired t-test. Results: The mean ABPI value increased after foot exercise, from 0.75 (SD = 0.83) to 0.97 (SD = 0.70). This difference was statistically significant (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Foot exercise is effective in increasing ABPI values among young adults at risk of peripheral artery disease (PAD).
Managements for Controlling Inflammation/ Infection in Diabetic Foot Ulcers: A Scoping Review Erlin Ifadah; Amika Yamada; Muhammad Aminuddin; Kanae Mukai; Makoto Oe
Indonesian Contemporary Nursing Journal (ICON Journal) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): Volume 10 Number 2 February 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/icon.v10i2.46824

Abstract

Aims: This review summarizes the management strategies for controlling inflammation/infection in diabetic foot ulcers based on infection severity and identifies research gaps. Methods: This scoping review was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA-ScR guidelines. Three databases (PubMed, CINAHL, and Medline) were searched in October 2024 using combinations of keywords related to diabetic foot ulcers, inflammation, infection, osteomyelitis, and management. Two independent researchers screened and extracted data from studies meeting the inclusion criteria: original articles/case reports, studies involving patients with diabetic foot ulcers, and studies on inflammation/infection management. Results: The search yielded 11201 articles, of which 206 met the inclusion criteria. The included studies were published between 1993 and 2024. Among these, two studies focused on inflammation and reported the beneficial effects of antioxidant vitamin and mineral supplementation and glycemic control. A total of 124 studies addressed infection management strategies, demonstrating the effectiveness of debridement, systemic antibiotic therapy, and adjunctive or innovative therapies. However, quantitative evidence distinguishing interventions based on local and systemic infections remains limited. In addition, 80 studies focused on osteomyelitis, supporting the effectiveness of surgical intervention, systemic antibiotic therapy, and adjuvant therapy.  Conclusion: The management strategies for diabetic foot ulcers include nutritional intervention, antimicrobial treatments, adjuvant therapies, and surgery. While these approaches affect inflammation and infection control, no study has identified the best method for each infection condition. Further research is needed to develop specific recommendations based on the infection severity and skin layers in diabetic foot ulcers.
Management Strategies of Diabetic Foot Ulcers with Tunneling or Undermining: A Scoping Review Erlin Ifadah; Sukarni Sukarni; Muhammad Aminuddin; Kanae Mukai; Makoto Oe
Indonesian Contemporary Nursing Journal (ICON Journal) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Volume 11 Number 1 August 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/qxyycq06

Abstract

Aim: This review summarizes the available evidence on the management of diabetic foot ulcers using tunneling or undermining and identifies potential gaps in the current research. Methods: A scoping review was conducted according to the PRISMA-ScR guidelines. Four databases (Medline, Scopus, Google Scholar, and PubMed) were searched in May 2025 using a combination of terms related to diabetic foot ulcer, tunneling, and undermining. Two independent researchers screened the articles according to the inclusion criteria and extracted the data. The inclusion criteria were original articles/case reports, studies involving patients with diabetic foot ulcers, and studies on the management strategies of diabetic foot ulcers with tunneling or undermining. Results: The search yielded 115 articles, of which five were included. The included studies were published between 2009 and 2024. Three studies reported that acellular dermal matrix (ADM) is effective for diabetic foot ulcers with tunneling. In contrast, another study reported that debridement of all surface areas, compression, and immobilization were effective for diabetic foot ulcers with undermining. Conclusion: The management strategies for diabetic foot ulcers with tunneling and undermining include ADM, debridement, compression, and immobilization. While this scoping review does not aim to establish the statistical or clinical effectiveness of one intervention over another, it clearly uncovers a substantial knowledge gap and a lack of standardized protocols in the current literature. Further research is needed to develop specific recommendations based on tunnel and undermining sizes.