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Identifikasi Pupa Jantan dan Pupa Betina dengan Metode Pemisahan Berdasarkan Ukuran Tubuh Pupa Aedes aegypti Ratih Ristyanti; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Retno Hestiningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (75.895 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i1.11773

Abstract

Sterile Insect Technique (SIT) is one of controlling dengue fever by releasing sterile male mosquitoes into the field, the stadium is best for irradiation is the pupa stage. Therefore, it takes technique separation of male and female pupa accurate. The purpose of this research is to calculate the accuracy of separation techniques based on body size pupae. The type of research is descriptive research with survey method. The sample in this research is the number of pupae were identified from the colonies maintained. After being separated for calculating the level of accuracy is maintained until the pupa turns into adult mosquitoes seen contamination in cage. The results is 600 males pupae and 600 females pupae were identified. Based on the calculation of the accuracy of each colony male and female pupa is 99.83% with a 0.17% contamination. Concluded that the level of accuracy of separation based on body size pupa pupa is quite high at 99.83%. Advice given to the researcher that can be checked again to pupa which have been separated so that no contamination in the colony pupae
HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KADER MASYARAKAT PEDULI PARU SEHAT DENGANoKEPATUHANoBEROBAToPASIEN TUBERKULOSIS DIjBALAI KESEHATANjMASYARAKAT WILAYAH SEMARANG Rissa Amalia Rachmah; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Praba Ginandjar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 3 (2019): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (258.814 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v7i3.25590

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectiousjdisease which is still the highest cause of death in Semarang. The purposejofjthis study was to describe and analyze the factors that Madupahat community related to tuberculosis patients adherence in Balkesmas Semarang Regional. This study used a crossjsectional study design. The studyjpopulation was all Madupahat community who became PMOs of TB patients who were treated at the Balkesmas Semarang Regional, as many as 43 respondents. There are middle-aged adults (72.1%), female sex (62.8%), working as housewives (39.5%), and having a secondary education level (67, 4%). The bivariate analysis utilized Chi Square test with 95% significance. The result of bivariate analysis demonstrates level of knowledge (p=0,010). Madupahat community is expected to be able to maximize the training program so that knowledge about TB can increase.
GAMBARAN KEPATUHAN PENGOBATAN MASAL DI DAERAH ENDEMIS KOTA PEKALONGAN Marya Yenita Sitohang; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Praba Ginandjar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 3 (2017): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (77.492 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i3.17175

Abstract

According to WHO, filariasis is one of the tropical diseases that can be eliminated through mass drug administration (MDA). Pekalongan City has started MDA since 2011. Through an evaluation in 2016, it was known that microfilaria rate (Mf rate) remained 1%. The purpose of this study was to describe the mass drug administration compliance in filariasis endemic area of Pekalongan City. This study used a rapid survey method. A two-stages random sampling was used in this study. The first stage was selected 25 clusters randomly from 10 villages based on proportionate to population size (PPS) method using C-Survey application. The second stage was selected 10 subjects randomly from each cluster. The sample of this research was 250 people. The results showed that the compliance to MDA was 76%. The characteristics of respondents as age, sex, occupation, knowledge of filariasis POMP, perceived of severity, place of getting information and frequency of getting information significantly had no relation with compliance to MDA (p> 0,050). Recent education, knowledge of filariasis, perceived of susceptibility, perceived of benefits, perceived of barriers, internal cues to action, external cues to action, source  of MDA information and TPE support were significantly related to MDA compliance (p <0.050). Therefore, socialization that reach all levels of society was needed. Increasing the role of TPE in doing follow-up after giving the drug also needed to increase the compliance to MDA.
GAMBARAN FAKTOR RISIKO AKTIVITAS FISIK, KUALITAS TIDUR, DAN STRES DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA MAHASISWA TINGKAT AKHIR FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO Hany Yuliani; Henry Setyawan Santoso; Mateus Sakundarno Adi; Lintang Dian Saraswati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (140.227 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i4.14160

Abstract

Hypertension was an increasing of blood pressure in artery. Adolescent who suffered from high blood pressure were likely to undergo it until adulthood. Research  in Semarang hypertension in adolescents increase in 2013 (0,04 %) from year 2012 (0.02%). The purpose of this study was describe the factors related with blood pressure at student research in a faculty of engineering Diponegoro University. This study type was descriptive observational with cross sectional design. The population of this study were all students in faculty of engineering Diponegoro University. 100 samples were choosen by using accidental sampling. Descriptive analysis results showed that prevalence of prehypertension systolic 43% dan prehypertension diastolic 61%. Systolic and diastolic prehypertension were mostly found on less physical activity (61,8%), had stress (45,5%), had bad quality of sleep (58,0%)It was concluded that the occurred of hypertension was most suggestion for adolescents were to do physical activity, and enough sleep.
GAMBARAN PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI HORMONAL PADA KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI (Studi pada Wanita Pasangan Usia Subur di Kelurahan Tembalang) Yuli Fatmasari; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Mateus Sakundarno Adi; Ari Udiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (70.545 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v6i1.19890

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Hypertension or high blood pressure disease is a condition where a person experiences an increase in blood pressure above normal. A person is said to have hypertension if his blood pressure is always readable above 140/90 mmHg, whether with symptoms or not, the health effects caused by hypertension continue.The purpose of this study was to describe the accurrence factors of hypertension in women of fertile age couples . This research is descriptive research with cross sectional approach conducted in Tembalang. The population in this research is a woman of fertile age couples in Tembalang then taken samples as many as 100 peoples. Sampling technique with simple random sampling. Measurements of blood pressure and filling questionnaire. From 100 respondents of the study found 47% of respondents who are hypertention. The highest proportion of hypertension on the respondents who have duration of hormonal contraceptive use >5 years (62.8%), types of contrasepsi hormonal used types of pil (62.5%), knowledge of good hormonal contraceptive side effects (48.1%). Required checks of blood presure on a regular basis, maintaining a healthy lifestyle and more wise in using hormonal contraception.
GAMBARAN KONDISI RANTAI DINGIN VAKSIN IMUNISASI DASAR DI PUSKESMAS KOTA SEMARANG Tri Amelia Rahmitha Helmi; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Nissa Kusariana; Ari Udiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (252.852 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v7i1.22873

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Vaccine cold chain is a procedure that is used to keep vaccines at a certain temperature. The aim was to describe the vaccine cold chain management of basic immunization program. The research was a descriptive observasional in 37 Semarang City health cares. Data were collected by conducting interview and observation to vaccine coordinators in each health cares in Maret – December 2018. The result showed officers used genset in emergency situation (75.5%), vaccines keeped in temperature +2˚C - +8˚C (67.5%), officers took sample per doos to check VVM (83.8%), used vaccine with VVM A first then B (83.8%), did not use vaccine with VVM C or D (86.5%), used vaccine by FIFO principle (89.2%) used vaccine by EEFO principle (97.3%), used vaccine after immunization (94.6%), arranged vaccine by expired date (94.6%) and by type of vaccine (64.9%), maintained refrigerator with defrosting (40.5%), monitored temperature in off day (2.7%), record temperature twice a day (73.0%), did not meet another thing in refrigerator (97.3%), spaced refrigerator 15 cm from the wall (24.3%), and made cool pack in another refrigerator (73.0%). The conclusion was no vaccine immunization program management in Semarang that managed according to Ministry of Health Regulations number 12/2017 on the Implementation of immunization. Officer recommended to defrosting refrigerator regularly and space the refrigerator to wall.
GAMBARAN STATUS KECACATAN KUSTA PADA PENDERITA KUSTA DI KABUPATEN BLORA Umaya Umaya; Mateus Sakundarno Adi; Lintang Dian Saraswati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (87.449 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i4.14277

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Leprosy is a communicable disease that can cause permanent physical deformities. According to data from Health Department of Blora District, it was known that Public Health Center of Kunduran and Bogorejo had the highest new cases, with an increasing trend during the last 3 years. Those two PHCs still had 'high' grade 2 disability compared with national target. This research aimed to describe some factors related to the occurrence of disability in leprosy. This research is a descriptive observational with cross sectional design. Population of this research are 83 people affected by leprosy, registered in two PHCs during the last 3 years. These results indicated that the proportion of disability is higher in lepers with non productive age (38,5%), male (32,0%), having low education (36,8%), having good knowledge (55,6%), having no job (55,6%), multibacillary leprosy (36,5%), experiencing lepra reaction (50,0%), having delay of treatment >1 year (44,4%), having nerve impairment (100,0%), doing wound care (100,0%), and without support of family members (33,3%). This research concluded that the proportion of disability found higher in lepers with non productive age, male, having low education, having good knowledge, having no job, having multibacillary leprosy, experiencing lepra reaction, having delay of treatment >1 year, having nerve impairment, doing wound care, and without support of family members. This research suggest to the PHCs to give more counseling and training to the lepers about wound care and provide them tools to do this. Family members are expected to oversee the lepers when consuming MDT and reminds them to complete the treatment.
GAMBARAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PENCEGAHAN MASSAL FILARIASIS (STUDI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS JETAK KABUPATEN SEMARANG Putri Ratna Sari; Praba Ginandjar; Lintang Dian Saraswati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 4 (2020): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (212.447 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v8i4.26982

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Coverage of filariasis’ Mass Drug Administration at Jetak Public Health Center in the second round of treatment decreased from 99.6% to 77.2%. This shows the decrease in community participation in joining the filariasis’ MDA. The purpose of this study is to describe drug compliance of filariasis’ MDA in the working area of Jetak Public Health Center, Semarang Regency. This research is a descriptive cross sectional study using the rapid survey method. The study population is the entire target population for the second round of filariasis’ MDA in 2018 in the working area of the Jetak Community Health Center, aged ≥ 18 years. The sample size is 210 respondents from 30 clusters determined through probability proportional to cluster size (PPS). The results showed that compliance to filariasis’ MDA in the working area of the Jetak Public Health Center in Semarang Regency was 78.6%. Characteristics of respondents who tend to be obedient in taking drugs are: respondents in the age group 26-45 years (82.6%), men (80.5%), graduated from junior high school (89.5%), working (81.5% ), have a good level of knowledge of filariasis (84.6%) and MDA (91.6%), have positive perceptions of susceptibility (84.9%), severity (84.0%), and benefits (90.4%), have negative perception of barriers (91.5%), received cadre support (91.7%) and social support (88.9%), and have experiences in side effects of the drugs in the first round (93.8%). Increased socialization is needed related to filariasis and MDA so that public compliance in filariasis’ MDA increases.
FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN FILARIASIS DI KECAMATAN TIRTO KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN Kristian Yudhianto; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Praba Ginandjar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (114.547 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i4.18377

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Lymphatic filariasis is a public health problem in the District of Tirto, Pekalongan Regency with 18 filariasis clinical cases in 2015 and still poddible transmission. Risk factors need to know as a basis for determining the preventive efforts. The purpose of this study to identify risk factors for incicidence of filariasis in the District of Tirto, Pekalongan Regency. Research using a cross sectional study design. Groups of positive filariasis are all positive population filariasis detected based on ICT examination results while the negative filariasis group are all negative filariasis based on ICT examination in 2015. The instrument was a questionnaire and the observation sheet. Data analysis using Chi Square. Result showed that the variables proved to be a risk factor is the prevention knowledge of filariasis OR 0,202 (95%CI 0,065-0,627), the filariasis prevention attitude OR 0,209 (95%CI 0,065-0,675), the habit of using mosquito net OR 0,271 (95%CI 0,088-0,839) and habit of hanging clothes OR 6,308 (95%CI 1,974-20,155). While the variable that is not a risk factor is sex, age, education, occupation, body mass index, resident status, wire netting, presenced of bushes, exsistenced puddles and conditions ofa waste water sewer. Thus prevention of filariasis that could be done in the District of Tirto, Pekalongan Regency is to give information about the behavior at risk factor of filariasis occurrence, especiallu about the use of mosquito net and hanging clothes.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 BERDASARKAN KARAKTERISTIK MASYARAKAT DI KOTA ADMINISTRASI JAKARTA TIMUR Shafa Mutiara Afifah; Mateus Sakundarno Adi; Mohammad Arie Wuryanto; Lintang Dian Saraswati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 9, No 4 (2021): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (131.297 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v9i4.29743

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) can be prevented by implementing clean and healthy living behavior and obeying health protocols. East Jakarta City was the city with the highest COVID-19 confirmed cases (as of May 13, 2020). The purpose of this study is to describe knowledge about COVID-19 prevention in the community of East Jakarta city based on gender, education level, and the history of chronic disease. This study used a cross-sectional study design and quota sampling as a sampling technique with a sample size of 480 respondents and data was collected by using self-reported questionnaire via Google Form. The results showed that 52.5% of the respondents had good knowledge of COVID-19 prevention, indicated in detail by 58.4% of men, 53,2% of respondents with high education level and 61.5% of respondents with chronic disease. In conclusion, East Jakarta community has good knowledge of COVID-19 prevention. Interactive and focused COVID-19 prevention promotion in public is needed to improve a certain population knowledge.
Co-Authors Achmad Zulfa Juniarto Adiyulianto, Bonaventura Agus Suwandono Agus Suwandono Ali Rahayu Alya Amarie Amilia, Yunita Andri Setiawan Angelia Galuh Ningtyas Anggi Gian Saputra Anisa Ayu Yolanda Anisa Rika Hapsari, Anisa Annisa, Yunita Antonius Raga Wida Dirgantara Anugrah Dian Wardhani Anugrah Febrino Balwa, Anugrah Ari Udijono Ari Udijono Ari Udiyono Ari Udiyono Ari Udiyono Ari Udiyono Ari Udiyono Arie Wuryanto Arini Arini Arisca Dewi Safitri Arisca Dewi Safitri Ayu Dya Puspaning Tyas Bagoes Widjanarko Berkat Br Nababan Budi Laksono Chasanah, Mazroatul Choirun Nisa Ciptono, Fachri Anantyo Cornelia Palmasari Ariesta Putri Dela Rosa, Satya Kirana Dessy Nomitasari Destyana Ayu Wulandari Desy Hafidhotul Ilmi Devi Priyantika Devy Amelia Nurul Alamsyah Dewi Agustina Wulandari Dewi Fajar Kharisma Dhina Nurlita Niviasari Diajeng Sri Andriani Permatasari Dian Sutrisni Diaz Mora Prameyllawati Dika Ernianti Dinda Sinta Rahayu Dinta Ayuda Farras Dwi Agustin Ronawati Dwi Hardianti Dwi Puryani Dwi Sutiningsih Dwi Utari Nugroho Endang Sri Lestari Endang Sri Utami Ernawati Heriansyah Evrilda Andani Putri Fania Maulida Layli Faradina Pramesti Nandariesta Fathin Faridah, Fathin Febrianti, Putri Ferina Hana Tunjung Trisna Fina Khiliyatus Jannah Firman Apul Aritonang, Firman Apul Fitri Dewi Puspita Anggraini Fitrianur Laili Flora Theodora Parapat Frima Rifqi Azzahroh Galuh Ajeng Pangestika Ghea Yanna Aulia Gilar Pandu Ananto Habibillah, Annis Syahri Hafidzoh Najwati Hanifah Ardiani Hany Yuliani Haryuti Haryuti Hendri Setyawan Henni Kusuma Henry Setyawan S. Henry Setyawan Santoso Henry Setyawan Susanto Henry Setyawan Susanto Herlysse Jorghi BP Hidayat, Muhammad Rizky Ida Mahfiroh Idha Setyowati Inggita Raiesa Rahmi Insani Nashiroh Intansari, Fety Fatima Iriyanti, Mutia Isnina Adi Indrarini Istiqomah Istiqomah Jorghi, Herlysse Jorghi Kairul Kairul Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Kinanti Fajar Cahyaning Tyas Koni Agustyana Wijayanti Kristian Yudhianto Laela Isnaeni Larasati, Imeilda Lasrika S. Sinaga Lestari, Nita Dwi M Arfan M. Arie Wuryanto M. Sakundarno Adi M. Sakundarno Adi Mailana, Alfiko Aditya Maknunah Setyowati Marisa Gita Putri Martini Martini Martini Martini Marya Yenita Sitohang Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Mazroatul Khasanah Mega Nur Cahyaningsih Melina Setyawati Merry Putri R. Sirait Mertini, Martini Meza Nuraisya Mia Rahmania Michelia Rambu Lawu Michelle Christo Milka Noviananda Hardy Moch Ardyan Pratama Putra Mohammad Arie Wuryanto Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin Muchlis Achsan Udji Sofro Muflihatul Muniroh Muh Fauzi Muh Fauzi, Muh Muhammad Muin Mutia Farida Akhsanti Muyassaroh Muyassaroh Nadhifah, Nida Ningtyas, Angelia Galuh Nissa Kusariana Nissa Kusariana Nur Wulan Nugrahani Nurul Aini Fadilah, Nurul Aini Praba Ginandjar Praba Ginandjar Praba Ginanjar Praba Ginanjar Praba Ginanjar Princessila Enjelin Girsang Purnamaningsih, Indah Puspita Kristina Kusumawati Putri Ratna Sari Putri Septyarini Putri Septyarini Putri, Fanindita Widyantoro Rahayu, Dinda Sinta Rahayu, Khasanah Budi Ratih Amanda Puspitasari Ratih Ristyanti Ratna Puspita Sari Raysha Afiff Retno Cahyani Retno Hestiningsih Ria Chandra Dirgantara Ria Nur Madyasari Ridha Nurhayati Rissa Amalia Rachmah Rizki Arbaiatusholeha, Rizki Rohmah Kusuma Putri Rozzaq Alhanif Islamudin Saraswati, Dwi Satrio Adi Wicaksono Shafa Mutiara Afifah sheila choirunnisa Shofi Nazilatul Rizqi Silfiya Silfiya Simanjuntak, Agnes Apria Siti Ihwatun Siti Maryatul Keptiyah Siti Musyarofah Siti Rahayu Sri Nuraini, Sri Sri Rahayu Sri Wahyu Ningsih Sri Yuliawati Sri Yuliawati Suharyo Hadisaputro Supatmi Dewi Susiana Purwantisari Susiana Purwantisari Susilo Adi Widyanto Sutrisni, Dian Syarifah Hidayatullah Teguh Dwi Hartanto Tri Amelia Rahmitha Helmi Tri Damayanti Simanjutak Umaya Umaya Umi Ardiningsih Vika Agustin Damayanti Vivi Endar Herawati Wahid Marlisa Wana Wandhana P. Weildsrie Ewildsycraev R. Whawan Bayu Arusyid Widia Adiratna Woerjanto, Moh Arie Wuryanto, Moh. Arie Yuli Fatmasari Zahrah Nabila Shidqi Zulfa Fatmawati Dwi Asdika