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The Citizens’ Constitutional Rights Regarding Habitable and Wholesome Environment: Towards a Law State that Protects the Environment Nyoman Satyayudha Dananjaya; Fuchikawa Kazuhiko
Udayana Journal of Law and Culture Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Contextualizing Social Issues
Publisher : Faculty of law Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (606.972 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/UJLC.2020.v04.i01.p05

Abstract

This paper aims to examine the protection of the environment in Indonesia which is part of the realization of a law state that guarantees the constitutional rights of its citizens. It is a legal research that reviews Indonesian constitutional and statutory provisions, besides adding a comparative perspective from a Japanese Constitution and legal system. It is found that the concept of a law state in Indonesia does not specifically follow the concept of a law state like what is meant in “rechtsstaat” or “the rule of law”. It has peculiar characteristics which indeed seem to adopt the noble values ??of those two concepts which clearly confesses in the constitution along with the elements and characters stated in it. One of the most prominent characteristics of a law state is the recognition and protection of human rights. In the Indonesian Constitution 1945, human rights as the fundamental rights of human beings have been arranged and compiled which is legally legitimized become constitutional rights. Among human rights, rights related to the environment include essential rights in array of international human rights formulations. Article 28 letter H of the Indonesian Constitution 1945 expressly states the rights to habitable and wholesome environment for citizen. The protection form can be a normative arrangement in the constitution or in a formal juridical through legislation. Protection of citizens' constitutional rights related to the environment is faced with due process of environmental protection that requires consistency in order to achieve the intention and direction of the Indonesian law state itself.
PEMBATALAN SERTIPIKAT HAK MILIK DAN AKIBAT HUKUMNYA TERHADAP AKTA JUAL BELI Nyoman Satyayudha Dananjaya
Jurnal Bina Mulia Hukum Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Bina Mulia Hukum Volume 1 Nomor 1 September 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Padjadjaran

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Abstract

AbstrakSerpikat sebagai buk yang kuat dan sempurna daklah tertutup untuk dibukkan sebaliknya, sehingga timbul pertanyaan alasan-alasan apakah yang menjadi dasar pembatalan serpikat hak milik atas tanah oleh Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara(PTUN)? dan apakah pembatalan serpikat hak milik atas tanah juga berakibat batalnya akta jual beli yang menjadi dasar pembuatan serpikat? Menggunakan penelian hukum normaf yang bersifat eksploratoris yuridis untuk menggali dan menemukan ketentuan-ketentuan menyangkut pembatalan-pembatalan dengan mengekplorasi dan mengkaji bahan-bahan hukum primer, yurisprudensi dan permbangan hukum dari putusan-putusan hakim. Pembatalan serpikat oleh PTUN dibenarkan asalkan pembatalan itu didasarkan pada pembukan yang kuat menyangkut kecacatan dasar hukum dalam penerbitan serpikat baik dari sisi prosedur penerbitan serpikat maupun dari sisi pelanggaran terhadap hukum materiil yang mengancam batalnya akta yang menjadi dasar terbitnya serpikat itu. Akta yang menjadi dasar diterbitkannya serpikat, kecacatannya dipermbangkan dalam permbangan putusan PTUN sebagai dasar pembatalan serpikat dan karenanya apabila serpikat dibatalkan maka akta yang menjadi dasar penerbitan serpikat mutas-mutandis dak mempunyai kekuatan hukum. Untuk itu PTUN dalam membuat putusan mengenai pembatalan serpikat harus berpegang pada SEMA No. 2 Tahun 1991 dan juga berpegang pada UU No. 5 tahun 1986 tentang Peradilan Tata Usaha Negara serta perubahannya dan PP No. 24 Tahun 1997 tentang Penda aran Tanah.Kata kunci: akibat hukum; akta; pembatalan; serpikat.
Perlindungan Non-Fungible Token Art: Inovasi Karya Cipta Perspektif Hak Cipta Michael Angelo; Nyoman Satyayudha Dananjaya
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 11 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2022.v11.i03.p11

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to analyze non fungible token art based on the Copyright Law no. 28 of 2014, as well as efforts to prevent other parties from violating the copyright. The research method used in this paper is a normative legal research method. By using a conceptual approach, and a statutory approach. The search for legal materials is carried out by means of document studies. The analysis in this paper is qualitative. The results of this study are that non fungible token art is an image that is included as an object protected by copyright, the nature of the receipt of the copyright is automatic, related to the prevention that can be done by business actors holding nft art copyright is to register the image, so that in the case of In this case, legal certainty about the copyright can be maintained, for people who know that the copyright object is used for commercial purposes without the knowledge of the copyright holder can report it to the ministry. Business actors who wish to reproduce or use a copyrighted work for commercial purposes are required to seek permission from the creator of the copyrighted work. Permits issued by business actors are based on a license agreement written, attended, and signed by the parties, which contains the rights and obligations of the parties to the use of the copyright holder's work. Tujuan tulisan ini adalah menganalisis non fungible token art berdasarkan Undang-Undang Hak Cipta no. 28 Tahun 2014, serta upaya untuk mencegah pihak lain melanggar hak cipta tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah metode penelitian hukum normatif. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan konseptual, dan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Penelusuran terhadap bahan hukum dilakukan dengan studi dokumen. Analisis pada tulisan ini adalah kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa bahwa non fungible token art adalah gambar yang termasuk sebagai objek yang dilindungi oleh hak cipta, yang sifat dari penerimaan hak cipta tersebut adalah otomatis, terkait pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan pelaku usaha pemegang hak cipta nft art adalah dengan mendaftarkan gambar tersebut, agar dalam hal ini kepastian hukum terhadap hak cipta tersebut dapat terjaga, terhadap orang yang mengetahui objek hak cipta digunakan untuk komersial tanpa sepengetahuan pemegang hak cipta dapat melaporkan kepada kementerian. Pelaku usaha yang ingin menggandakan maupun menggunakan suatu karya cipta, dengan tujuan komersial, maka pelaku usaha tersebut wajib untuk meminta izin kepada pencipta dari karya cipta tersebut. Izin yang dilakukan pelaku usaha didasari dengan perjanjian lisensi yang ditulis, dihadiri, dan ditandatangani oleh para pihak, yang isinya mengenai hak dan kewajiban para pihak terhadap penggunaan karya dari pemengang hak cipta.
INDUSTRIAL RELATION PROBLEMATICS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: ASSESSING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MEDIATION AS DISPUTE SETTLEMENT PROCESS Nyoman Satyayudha Dananjaya; Longtan SHI; Kadek Agus Sudiarawan; Putu Ade Harriestha Martana; Made Shannon Tjung
Jurnal Bina Mulia Hukum Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Bina Mulia Hukum Volume 7 Nomor 1 September 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23920/jbmh.v7i1.1071

Abstract

The failure to produce a peace agreement as an implementation of the bipartite process open up opportunity for the parties to resolve their disputes by the tripartite stage. At this stage, although the parties are given the opportunity to choose the settlement model used either through arbitration, conciliation or mediation, in general, the parties have a tendency to choose the settlement model through mediation facilitated by the Manpower Office based on process efficiency. The purpose of this study is to identify and determine the characteristics of industrial relations disputes that occur in the tourism sector during the Covid-19 pandemic, to identify and find out the obstacles that occur in the implementation of industrial relations dispute mediation in the tourism sector during the Covid-19 pandemic, to measure and analyze how effective mediation is in resolving industrial relations disputes in the tourism sector during the Covid-19 pandemic besides to find and formulate efforts that can be made to strengthen the position of mediation as an alternative dispute resolution in industrial relations. The method used in this study is an empirical legal research method with a conceptual approach and a case approach.
The Problems and Forthcoming Ideal Concepts of Employment Social Security: An Indonesia’s Perspective as a Welfare State Nyoman Satyayudha Dananjaya; Anak Agung Gede Duwira Hadi Santosa; Kadek Agus Sudiarawan; Made Dwita Martha
Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 10, No 3: December 2022 : Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ius.v10i3.1068

Abstract

The Procedures and Requirements for Payment of Old Age Security stated that the benefits of Old Age Security at the Institution of Social Security Employment can only be taken when workers enter retirement or at the age of 56 years, which elicits opposition reactions from various parties. The focus of this research was conducted to examine and criticize whether the Old Age Security (OAS) and Job Loss Guarantee (JLG) policies for workers who have been terminated have reflected the conception of an Indonesian welfare state that is socially just for all Indonesians, as well as to find out how the future concept (Ius Constituendum) of OAS and JLG for workers reflects the welfare state for social justice. A statutory and conceptual approach are used to support the type of normative legal research in this research. The results of the study indicate that the OAS and JLG policies have not described the concept of an Indonesian welfare state with social justice. To describe the OAS and JLG policies that reflect the welfare state, future policies must still provide convenience for workers to receive OAS benefits and continue to carry out OAS benefits.
Akibat Hukum Pemegang Komparisi Nominee Atas Beneficial Owner Saham Dalam Perseroan Terbatas Ni Made Gina Anggreni; Nyoman Satyayudha Dananjaya
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 11 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2022.v11.i04.p08

Abstract

The aims this article is to find out the norms violated against the nominee comparison in the nominee deed of the limited liability company establishment deed, to analyze the violated norms and principles related to the nominee comparison of beneficial owner shares in a limited liability company, and to analyze the legal consequences of the nominee comparison holder on the beneficial owner of the limited liability company shares. The research method used is normative legal research. The comparison of nominees in the deed of establishment of limited liability company violates several norms such as article 1320 of the Civil Code the objective requirements of a lawful cause, article 1338 of the Civil Code regarding good faith, ratification of the deed carried out by a notary in article 44 paragraph (1) of the Law on Notary Position-Changes, article 48 paragraph (1) and article 54 paragraph (4) of the Limited Liability Company Law, article 33 paragraph (1) of the Investment Law, article 2 of the Banking Law , money laundering, forgery of letters. The legal consequences for nominee comparison of the beneficial owner of shares not only cause the cancellation of the nominee agreement entered into by the nominee with the beneficial owner of the shares, but also appears to be very broad, namely the votes issued at the general meeting of shareholders, money laundering crimes, know your customer principle, inheritance process, taxes, actio pauliana in bankruptcy. Tujuan penulisan artikel jurnal ini untuk mengetahui pelanggaran norma terhadap komparisi nominee dalam akta nominee pada akta pendirian perseroan terbatas, untuk menganalisa norma dan prinsip yang dilanggar terkait adanya komparisi nominee atas beneficial owner saham pada perseroan terbatas, serta untuk menganalisa akibat hukum pemegang komparisi nominee atas beneficial owner saham perseroan terbatas. Adapun metode penelitian yang dipergunakan yakni penelitian hukum normatif. Komparisi nominee dalam akta pendirian perseroan terbatas melanggar beberapa norma seperti Pasal 1320 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata yakni tidak memenuhi persyaratan objektif kausa yang halal, Pasal 1338 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata mengenai itikad baik, pengesahan akta yang dilakukan oleh notaris pada Pasal 44 ayat (1) UU Jabatan Notaris-Perubahan, Pasal 48 ayat (1) dan Pasal 54 ayat (4) UU Perseroan Terbatas, Pasal 33 ayat (1) UU Penanaman Modal, Pasal 2 UU Perbankan, tindakan pencucian uang, pemalsuan surat. Akibat hukum terhadap komparisi nominee atas beneficial owner saham tidak hanya menimbulkan batalnya perjanjian nominee yang diadakan oleh pihak nominee dengan beneficial owner saham, namun nampak yang ditimbulkan sangat luas yakni terkait suara yang dikeluarkan saat rapat umum pemegang saham, tindak pidana pencucian uang, know your customer principle oleh bank, proses pewarisan, pajak, actio pauliana dalam kepailitan.
PENGATURAN HAK IMUNITAS ADVOKAT DALAM PEMBERIAN BANTUAN HUKUM DI PERADILAN PIDANA INDONESIA Desak Made Dhitri Rahayu; Nyoman Satyayudha Dananjaya
Kertha Negara : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol 11 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Kertha Negara : Journal Ilmu Hukum

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Abstract

Abstrak : Advokat yakni seseorang dengan profesi yang memberi jasa hukum di luar ataupun di dalam pengadilan. Advokat sudah diterangkan dalam undang-undang diantaranya ada UU RI No.18 Tahun 2003, advokad memiliki hak imunitas dimana hak itu dipakai dalam menjalankan pekerjaannya sebagai salah satu subjek pemberi bantuan hukum, selain itu hak ini dimiliki oleh advokat atas kekebalan hukum dalam hal pembelaan perkara yang sudah menjadi tanggung jawab dari advokad, bahkan secara perdata ataupun pidana advokat tidak dapat dituntut balik dalam menjalankan tugasnya Dalam realitanya masih sering terjadi problematika dari hak imunitas tersebut, dengan itu tujuan dari penulisan ini yakni untuk mengetahui pengaturan serta batasan hak imunitas advokat dalam pemberian bantuan hukum di peradilan pidana. Penulisan kali ini mempergunakan metode dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif, dengan pemaparan secara analisis deskriftif dan teknik pengumpulan studi kepustakaan. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh yakni pengaturan hak imunitas diatur di dalam UU Advokat dan UU Bantuan hukum, penerapan pada sistem peradilan pidana disesuaikan dengan tahapan proses persidangannya. Yang menjadi batasan dari penggunaan hak imunitas tersebut oleh advokat adalah peraturan perundang-undangan serta kode etik profesi advokat. Abstract : Advocate is someone with a profession providing legal services outside or inside the court. Laws regarding advocates include RI Law No. 18 of 2003, advocates have the right of immunity where this right is used in carrying out their work as one of the subjects providing legal aid, in addition to this right is owned by advocates for legal immunity in cases of defense of cases that have been becomes the responsibility of the advocate, even in civil or criminal terms the advocate cannot be prosecuted in carrying out his duties. criminal justice. Writing this time uses a method with a normative juridical approach, with descriptive analysis presentation and literature study collection techniques. The results obtained are that the regulation of immunity rights is regulated in the Advocate Law and the Legal Aid Law, the application of which to the criminal justice system is adjusted to the stages of the trial process. The limitations of the use of the right of immunity by advocates are statutory regulations and the code of ethics for the advocate profession.
LEGAL CERTAINTY OF ECONOMIC RIGHTS FOR UNREGISTERED CREATORS IN COLLECTIVE MANAGEMENT ORGANIZATIONS Adri Putra, Anak Agung Bagus Jaya; Dananjaya, Nyoman Satyayudha
POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): JULY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/polri.v3i3.1246

Abstract

This writing aims to analyze, identify, and elaborate on the legal protection of the economic rights of copyrighted works in Indonesia, based on the UUHC (Undang-Undang Hak Cipta or Copyright Law), and the legal certainty of economic rights for creators who are not registered with the Collective Management Institute after the enactment of PP (Peraturan Pemerintah or Government Regulation) Number 56 of 2021 concerning the Management of Copyright and/or Music Royalties. This study employs normative research with a statutory approach and analysis of legal concepts. The results indicate that the protection of creators' economic rights under the UUHC is regulated by Article 9, paragraph 3, which states that "any person without the permission of the creator or copyright holder is prohibited from copying and/or commercial use of the work." Copyright infringement will result in the perpetrator being classified as committing a criminal act in accordance with Article 113, paragraphs (1), (2), (3), and (4) of the UUHC. Additionally, repressive protection can be pursued through litigation and non-litigation means. To address the decarbonization related to exclusive rights between the UUHC and PP No. 56 of 2021, the resolution involves vertical harmonization, which requires the alignment of one law with the provisions of other laws and regulations that occupy different hierarchical positions.
Authority of the Financial Transaction Analysis Reporting Center in Tracing Hidden Trading Crimes A.A. Ngurah Oka Yudistira Darmadi; Nyoman Satyayudha Dananjaya
Sociological Jurisprudence Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/scj.7.1.2024.8-14

Abstract

The search for money resulting from money laundering crimes carried out by the Financial Transaction Analysis Reporting Center regarding cases of illegal trading in Indonesia is very difficult to find or trace, in this case the stock game only involves guessing the rising or falling graph and in guessing the name of the stock is not given. up and down. From this game, the trading dealer makes a profit of 80% of the victim's losses and the remaining 20% ​​goes to the illegal trading application. Let's take a look back at this trading, everyone wants instant wealth in a short period of time and is sure to get it quickly just by guessing the rising or falling graph in this stock game, who would have thought that this stock game has been regulated by the trading bookie of the stock game and The trading bookie also determines whether we win or lose. The trading dealer deliberately gives us the first win in this stock trading game so that we continue playing and even sell our assets such as houses, cars and others so that we can multiply them. When placing a large deposit, that is where the trading dealer makes the player lose and this is regulated by the dealer. In this case, the Financial Transaction Analysis Reporting Center investigated the confiscation and impoverishment of movable and immovable, tangible or intangible assets obtained directly or indirectly carried out by affiliates in connection with criminal cases of money laundering which are regulated in Law 8 of 2010 concerning prevention. and eradicating money laundering crimes. However, the financial transaction analysis reporting center is not given more authority in investigations or investigations but is only given the authority to provide reports on analysis results and audit analysis results only.
The Problems and Forthcoming Ideal Concepts of Employment Social Security: An Indonesia's Perspective as a Welfare State Dananjaya, Nyoman Satyayudha; Santosa, Anak Agung Gede Duwira Hadi; Sudiarawan, Kadek Agus; Martha, Made Dwita
Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 10 No. 3: December 2022 : Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ius.v10i3.1068

Abstract

The Procedures and Requirements for Payment of Old Age Security stated that the benefits of Old Age Security at the Institution of Social Security Employment can only be taken when workers enter retirement or at the age of 56 years, which elicits opposition reactions from various parties. The focus of this research was conducted to examine and criticize whether the Old Age Security (OAS) and Job Loss Guarantee (JLG) policies for workers who have been terminated have reflected the conception of an Indonesian welfare state that is socially just for all Indonesians, as well as to find out how the future concept (Ius Constituendum) of OAS and JLG for workers reflects the welfare state for social justice. A statutory and conceptual approach are used to support the type of normative legal research in this research. The results of the study indicate that the OAS and JLG policies have not described the concept of an Indonesian welfare state with social justice. To describe the OAS and JLG policies that reflect the welfare state, future policies must still provide convenience for workers to receive OAS benefits and continue to carry out OAS benefits.