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All Journal Cakrawala Pendidikan Jurnal Kependidikan: Penelitian Inovasi Pembelajaran Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics (IJAL) International Journal of Education BAHASA DAN SASTRA Journal of English and Education ELTIN Journal: Journal of English Language Teaching in Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies KEMBARA Mimbar Sekolah Dasar Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Journal on English as a Foreign Language (JEFL) Journal of English Language Studies Al Ishlah Jurnal Pendidikan ETERNAL(english, teaching, learning, and Research Journal) Al-Ta'dib: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Kependidikan IJoLE: International Journal of Language Education Indonesian EFL Journal Loquen: English Studies Journal International Journal of Language Teaching and Education International Journal of Pedagogy and Teacher Education JET (Journal of English Teaching) Adi Buana Voices of English Language Education Society Journal of English Language Teaching and Linguistics ENGLISH EDUCATION: JOURNAL OF ENGLISH TEACHING AND RESEARCH JALL (Journal of Applied Linguistics and Literacy) REiLA: Journal of Research and Innovation in Language Elsya : Journal of English Language Studies IALLTEACH (Issues In Applied Linguistics & Language Teaching) Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences MURHUM : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI Edusentris: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Journal Compound : Improving the Quality of English Education Amaliah: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat ALLURE JOURNAL Journal of Language and Literature Studies Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Studies in English Language and Education TELL - US JOURNAL PASCIDEV: Pasundan Social Science Development Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Pendidikan (JURRIPEN) Jurnal Abmas
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From Augmentation to Redefinition: ICT-Integrated EFL Learning Tasks Based on SAMR Framework Nuraeni, Cicih; Setyarini, Sri; Purnawarman, Pupung
Elsya : Journal of English Language Studies Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Elsya : Journal of English Language Studies
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/elsya.v7i2.26002

Abstract

The integration of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) into English as a Foreign Language (EFL) education is increasingly vital for fostering twenty-first-century competencies. Although digital pedagogy has gained global momentum, few studies thoroughly examine ICT integration in classroom tasks from both instructor and learner perspectives, particularly in the context of Indonesian higher education. Addressing this gap, the present study investigates the extent and depth of ICT use in EFL classrooms through the lens of the Substitution, Augmentation, Modification, and Redefinition (SAMR) framework. Employing a qualitative case study design, data were collected from ten English lecturers and 250 students across three private universities in Jakarta via classroom observations, semi-structured interviews, and document analysis. Guided by Miles and Huberman’s interactive model, the analysis triangulated findings across multiple sources. Results indicate that ICT use is concentrated at the substitution and augmentation levels, especially for reading and listening tasks. In contrast, speaking and writing activities show more advanced integration, including instances of redefinition such as multimedia storytelling and collaborative blogging. Key barriers to deeper ICT integration include uneven digital literacy, inadequate infrastructure, and limited pedagogical training. This study contributes to digital language pedagogy by mapping language skills to SAMR stages and identifying pedagogical, institutional, and policy implications. It offers actionable insights for educators and policymakers to promote more systemic, equitable, and student-centered digital learning environments in EFL contexts.
English Teachers’ TPACK Level, Factors, and the Impacts in Vocational High School Destiani, Isti; Setyarini, Sri; Rodliyah, Rojab Siti
IALLTEACH (Issues In Applied Linguistics & Language Teaching) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Issues in Applied Linguistics and Language Teaching
Publisher : English Language Education, Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/iallteach.v4i2.6725

Abstract

This study is aimed to investigate English teachers’ TPACK level and explore its impact on teaching English to Vocational high school students in Garut. In this mixed-method study, questionnaires, interviews, and observation were used as the instruments for collecting the data. The participants of this study were 50 vocational high school English teachers in Garut. After collecting the data from the questionnaire, this study showed various results for each domain. On average, more than 60% of the participants had a high level of TPACK. And the rest of them had an adequate and low level of TPACK. In addition, based on the interview, factors that influenced the differences in TPACK level among the participants were divided into three aspects: technology, pedagogy, and content knowledge. Factors that influence the technology aspects were facilities, technology mastery, and willingness and curiosity. Meanwhile, factors of pedagogy are influenced by teaching experience and strategy, training, and certification from the government. Whereas, factors of content knowledge are caused by educational background, age, and English knowledge mastery. Thus, English teachers with TPACK levels impact their teaching practices in vocational high schools. Most of them applied technology in the classroom, such as using laptops, projectors, audio and video file, PowerPoint, and digital book. Besides, they also used many teaching strategies with English knowledge mastery in teaching so that their students were more enthusiastic about learning English. This study is expected to benefit the teachers as they derive relevant details for their development and professionalism
Discourse Dynamics in Virtual EFL Classrooms: Examining Teacher-Student Talk and Student-Centeredness Ode, Muhamad Acep; Setyarini, Sri; Purnawarman, Pupung
Allure Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/allure.v5i2.23415

Abstract

 This study explores how teacher-student talk influences the development of student-centered learning in virtual English as a Foreign Language (EFL) classroom in Indonesia. Using a qualitative narrative inquiry approach, the research investigates the experiences of two EFL teachers, one from a private school and the other from a public school, each with over two years of online teaching experience. Data were collected through written narratives, guided by open-ended prompts, and analyzed thematically. The findings reveal five interrelated themes: teacher-led dynamics, student contributions, strategies for balanced talk, student engagement, and learning outcomes. Results showed that excessive teacher talk, though often necessary for structure and control, can inhibit student participation and motivation. However, when teachers implemented strategies that encourage student voice, such as contextual topics, digital collaboration tools, and dialogic scaffolding, students became more engaged, accountable, and cognitively invested in the learning process. The study concludes that managing discourse balance is essential for effective virtual classroom management and the realization of student-centered instruction. This research contributes to the understanding of discourse as both a pedagogical and relational tool in online EFL contexts and offers practical strategies for teachers seeking to enhance interaction, agency, and engagement in remote learning environments.
A qualitative case study of critical literacy in boosting EFL students’ critical language awareness: Critical literacy in teaching exposition text and its impacts Hidayat, Raden Aulia Utami; Setyarini, Sri; Gustine, Gin Gin; Hermawan, Budi
Journal on English as a Foreign Language Vol 15 No 1 (2025): Issued in March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Palangka Raya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/jefl.v15i1.9680

Abstract

Critical literacy is essential to be implemented in this 21st-century education. However, the implementation of it remains underexplored, especially in the Indonesian context. This study aims to investigate the implementation of critical literacy in teaching exposition texts and its impacts on students' critical language awareness. Using a qualitative approach with a case study design, the research involved an English teacher and thirty-six tenth-grade students of a public senior high school in one district in West Java, Indonesia. Data were collected through classroom observations. The data were analyzed using deductive thematic analysis based on the four-dimension framework of critical literacy and the five-step guided instructional approach as the guideline. Findings indicated that the teacher has successfully implemented the critical literacy strategies in teaching exposition texts. Furthermore, the practices enhanced students’ critical language awareness by encouraging analytical text evaluation. However, there were two main challenges, particularly in engaging with socio-political issues and taking action since both the teacher and students were still unfamiliar with the discussion of sensitive issues. The study highlights the practical and pedagogical benefits of critical literacy in underrepresented educational settings, contributing to the preparation of a globally competitive and socially aware generation.
Fostering EYL’s Critical Literacy Skills Using the Four Resources Model in Folklore Islamy, Jiaul Haque; Setyarini, Sri; Gustine, Gin Gin
JALL (Journal of Applied Linguistics and Literacy) Vol 9, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/jall.v9i2.20655

Abstract

Literacy instruction is frequently restricted to word decoding and literal meaning understanding in many EFL contexts, especially in early education. This study addresses the necessity of shifting towards critical literacy methods that enable young learners to engage with texts from a variety of perspectives. The aim of this research is to investigate how the Four Resources Model by Luke and Freebody (1999) can be applied to develop critical literacy skills in English Young Learners (EYL) through the use of folklore as a learning medium. The study, which used a qualitative case study methodology, was carried out in an Indonesian seventh-grade classroom. Semi-structured interviews and classroom observations were used to gather data. The results show that combining culturally relevant folktales with the Four Resources Model-code breaker, text participant, text user, and text analyst improved students' vocabulary, grammatical awareness, and capacity to consider the social values and ideologies expressed in texts. The study shows that with the help of organised, context-rich training, young students can go from basic comprehension to critical interpretation.
Crafting Voices, Shaping Thought: Integrating Scaffolding Strategies to Foster Critical Literacy in Selected Young EFL Writers Susilowaty, Susilowaty; Setyarini, Sri; Gustine, Gin Gin
REiLA : Journal of Research and Innovation in Language Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): REiLA : Journal of Research and Innovation in Language
Publisher : The Institute of Research and Community Service (LPPM) - Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/reila.v7i2.26377

Abstract

In response to the growing need for critical literacy in adolescent English as a Foreign Language (EFL) education, this study investigates how scaffolding techniques support junior high school students in navigating complex social texts and expressing critical perspectives through writing. While the concept of critical literacy is well-established, its classroom application in Indonesian EFL contexts remains limited, particularly with younger learners and genre-based instruction.This single case study employed a qualitative approach, incorporating classroom observations and three rounds of semi-structured interviews to examine how an experienced EFL teacher in a South Jakarta junior high school implemented scaffolding strategies during a biography writing project on Vincent van Gogh. The research was guided by Lewison et al.’s four dimensions of critical literacy, alongside established models of instructional scaffolding. The analysis identified four key scaffolding types: procedural scaffolding supported students in organizing content and mastering genre conventions; motivational scaffolding sustained engagement and encouraged creative risk-taking; conceptual scaffolding introduced abstract themes such as justice and identity; and metacognitive scaffolding facilitated students’ reflection on texts and their own perspectives. Among these, metacognitive scaffolding emerged as the most impactful, enabling students to examine diverse viewpoints and connect personal insights with broader sociopolitical issues. These findings underscore the importance of responsive, differentiated instruction in fostering critical engagement among adolescent EFL learners. The study contributes a pedagogically grounded model that integrates language development with reflective inquiry, offering practical implications for educators and curriculum designers aiming to cultivate social awareness and ethical reasoning in language classrooms.
Can Beliefs and Realities Be Bridged? A Study of Culturally Responsive English Literacy Education in Rural Papua Ningsih, Sri Kusuma; Setyarini, Sri; Gustine, Gin Gin
VELES Voices of English Language Education Society Vol 9 No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/veles.v9i1.28608

Abstract

English literacy education in rural Papua, Indonesia, presents unique challenges shaped by geographical isolation, ethnolinguistic diversity, and limited resources. While previous studies have examined EFL teaching challenges in Indonesia, little research has explored how teachers' pedagogical beliefs interact with contextual constraints in rural settings. This study investigates the nexus between English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers’ beliefs and classroom practices in resource-constrained environments. Employing a qualitative case study approach, data were collected from X teachers through classroom observations, semi-structured interviews, and document analysis. Findings reveal a persistent gap between teachers’ pedagogical beliefs and their ability to implement them due to contextual constraints, including inadequate teaching materials and a rigid national curriculum. Teachers who incorporated local cultural elements, such as Papuan folktales and proverbs, into their lessons demonstrated higher student engagement and improved literacy outcomes. These culturally responsive practices bridge students’ linguistic realities and the English literacy curriculum, fostering a deeper connection to the learning process. However, systemic barriers, including insufficient professional development and the absence of culturally relevant teaching materials, limit the broader adoption of these practices. This study underscores the need for flexible curricula that integrate local cultural content and calls for increased institutional support to equip teachers in rural areas. Addressing these challenges is crucial for improving English literacy education in rural, multilingual contexts, ensuring equitable learning opportunities for all students.
Perception vs. Performance: Unpacking Pre-Service EFL Teachers' TPACK Gaps in AI-Enhanced Learning Design Manurung, Sulastri; Setyarini, Sri; Rakhmawati, Susi Septaviana
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Keluarga Guru Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46843/jpm.v4i3.505

Abstract

This study investigated how?pre?service EFL teachers' perceived Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK), Technological Content Knowledge?(TCK), and Technological?Pedagogical Knowledge?(TPK) relate to their demonstrated TPACK performance when designing AI?enhanced lessons. It employed a correlational research design with multiple linear regression. Seventy?seven Indonesian pre?service teachers who had used AI-enhanced tools during practicum completed perceived PCK, TCK, and TPK questionnaires. Actual TPACK competence was scored with a performance rubric (lesson plans, supporting documents, and teaching observations). Descriptively, participants reported the most substantial confidence in PCK (M?=?3.61, SD?=?0.54, 5?point scale), while TCK (M?=?3.00,?SD?=?1.14) and TPK (M?=?3.02,?SD?=?0.50) were moderate. Performance data showed that, on average, teachers achieved 70?percent of the maximum TPACK score, indicating adequate yet improvable integration of technology, pedagogy, and content. Multiple?regression analysis revealed that perceived PCK, TCK, and TPK together did not significantly predict demonstrated TPACK (F?(3,73) = 1.98,?p?=.125). These findings suggest a disconnect between what teachers think they know and what they can enact. It contributes to teacher knowledge research by highlighting the gap between self-perceived and demonstrated competence, underscoring the need for practice-oriented training that explicitly links AI tool use to pedagogical and content goals.
Exploring the Role of Project-Based Learning in Promoting HOTS : An EFL Classroom’s Voice Raudhah Diara Putri; Sri Setyarini
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU PENDIDIKAN Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Desember : JURRIPEN : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurripen.v4i3.6782

Abstract

Indonesian EFL senior high school students. Traditional EFL instruction often emphasizes lower-order cognitive skills, limiting students' ability to analyze, evaluate, and create in English. This research explored student experiences with PBL and its impact on HOTS development. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with five 11th-grade students participating in environmental-themed PBL activities. Thematic analysis identified patterns in student experiences and perceptions. Findings reveal that students perceive PBL as significantly more engaging than traditional instruction, fostering enhanced motivation, deeper understanding, and collaborative competencies. Students demonstrated active engagement in higher-order cognitive processes through research activities, critical discussions, and creative project development. Collaborative dimensions particularly enhanced analytical and evaluative thinking as students examined diverse perspectives. Implementation challenges emerged, including time management difficulties, group dynamics issues, resource limitations, and presentation anxiety. These challenges highlight PBL's complexity and the need for comprehensive support systems. The study concludes that while PBL effectively promotes HOTS development in EFL contexts, successful implementation requires systematic support, including project management instruction, collaborative skills development, adequate technological resources, and continuous professional development for educators.
Promoting Vocational School Students' Critical Thinking in Speaking by Using Instagram: Teachers’ Voices Winny Berliana; Sri Setyarini; Nenden Sri Lengkanawati; Bachrudin Musthafa; Rojab Siti Rodliyah
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 17, No 2 (2025): JUNE 2025
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v17i2.6693

Abstract

The integration of digital tools in education has underscored the need for innovative strategies to develop critical skills, particularly in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) contexts. Among vocational school students, the ability to think critically and speak effectively in English is essential for employability and global communication. This qualitative study explored the use of Instagram to enhance critical thinking in speaking among vocational school students in Indonesia. Five EFL teachers, all experienced in using Instagram in the classroom, participated in the research. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, classroom observations, and analysis of students' Instagram-based speaking activities. Thematic analysis was employed to identify key patterns and insights. Findings indicate that Instagram supports critical thinking development by encouraging students to analyze content, evaluate different viewpoints, and articulate arguments through speaking tasks. Students also demonstrated improved fluency and confidence. However, challenges such as digital distractions and varying levels of digital literacy emerged. Teachers highlighted the need for structured guidance and scaffolding to mitigate these issues. Instagram holds significant potential as a pedagogical tool for enhancing critical thinking in speaking within EFL vocational settings. Effective implementation requires intentional instructional design, including reflective questioning, peer feedback, and guided support. Future research should examine the long-term effects of social media-based learning on learners’ cognitive and linguistic progress.
Co-Authors Ade Irma Junida Ahmad Bukhori Muslim Aji Budi Rinekso Alvina Salsabiela Angela Dwi Hesti Ariningtyas Anggraini, Nurul ASEP SUPARMAN Azharra Aninda Putri Al Farid Azmi Putra, Rahmat Agung Bachrudin Musthafa Bayu Fandhi Achmad Budi Hermawan Cicih Nuraeni Della Hanifah Nurbaeti Destiani, Isti Dewi Kencanawati Diani Nurhajati Didi Sukyadi Dwi Rukmini Elis Homsini Maolida Fitri Arini Fitri, Auliana Fuad Abdul Hamied Gustine, Gin Gin Happy Indah Kusumawati Hidayat, Raden Aulia Utami Ihsan Hikmawan Ika Lestari Damayanti Ilantri, Yuyun Ima Rahmah Hanifah Islamy, Jiaul Haque Isra F Sianipar Isry Laila Syathroh Issy Yuliasri Isti Destiani Istighfarlin Widyanita Katrin Pepita Léa, Norolalao Hanta Lulu Laela Amalia Mardiyana, Lina Maulana, Cepri Muhammad Handi Gunawan Mujianto, Yanuarius Musaldin, La Ode Mustafa, Bahruddin Nadzifa Nur Fadila Naisya Dara Priyanka, Fadhillah Narovana, Andriamiarana Naufal Rangkuti Nenden Sri Lengkanawati Nicke Yunita Moecharam Ningsih, Sri Kusuma Nissa Khairunnisa Nur Aziza, Maulida Nur Padhilah Ode, Muhamad Acep Purnawarman, Pupung R. Della Kartika Sari, R. Della Kartika Rachmania, Setyaningsih Rahmat Agung Azmi Putra Rakhmafithry, Dianty Rangkuti, Naufal Rani Aryanti Rukmana Raudhah Diara Putri Rd. Della Nuridah Kartika sari A. Regina Octaviani Riwayatiningsih, Rika Rojab Siti Rodliyah Safira, Viera Salama, Wanale Saufika Handayani Sitti Nurfaidah Sri Harto Sri Harto, Sri Sri Mauliani Suherdi, Didi Sukarman, Surya Aulia Sulastri Manurung, Sulastri Sulistiyani Sulistiyani Surya Aulia Sukarman Susi Septaviana Rakhmawati, Susi Septaviana Susilawati Susilawati Susilowaty, Susilowaty Sutono Sutono Syahirul Alim Tiara Cita Maharani Tri Indri Hardini Triulandari, Aisyah Vanalestari, Adisty Vina Nuzulul Fitria Wahyuni, Emi Nurul Wati, Erina Wawan Gunawan Widiarini Widiarini Winda Khoirun Nisak Winny Berliana Yanti Nopiyanti Sopandi Yanty Wirza