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UJI EFEKTIVITAS SUSPENSI EKSTRAK BUAH STROBERI (Fragaria x ananassa) TERHADAP DAYA INGAT TIKUS JANTAN (Rattus norvegicus) DENGAN METODE LABIRIN Asep suparman; Rizki Rahma Fauziyah; Deden Suwandhy
PRAEPARANDI : Jurnal Farmasi dan Sains Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Praeparandi : Jurnal Farmasi dan Sains
Publisher : PRAEPARANDI : Jurnal Farmasi dan Sains

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Abstract

Buah Stroberi (Fragaria x ananassa) mengandung senyawa Flavonoid dan Vitamin C yang mampu meningkatkan daya ingat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas suspensi ekstrak buah Stroberi (Fragaria x ananassa) terhadap daya ingat tikus jantan (Rattus norvegicus) yang di uji dengan metode labirin. Ekstraksi menggunakan maserasi dengan etanol 70% sebagai pelarut. Pada penelitian ini, 15 ekor tikus jantan dibagi ke dalam lima kelompok perlakuan, yaitu X1 (Suspensi ekstrak buah Stroberi dosis 160 mg/200grBB), X2 (Suspensi ekstrak buah Stroberi dosis 180 mg/200grBB), X3 (Suspensi ekstrak buah Stroberi dosis 200 mg/200grBB), Kontrol Positif (Pyritinol), dan Kontrol Negatif (Suspending Agent). Seluruh kelompok dimasukan kedalam labirin selama 18 hari dan mencatat waktu tikus menyelesaikan labirin. Sediaan diberikan dihari ke-8 dan dihentikan pada hari ke-18. Data dianalisis dengan uji Krukal Wallis yang dilanjutkan dengan uji Mann Whitney. Hasil yang didapatkan yaitu rata-rata waktu tempuh X1 (456,20 detik), X2 (293,02 detik), X3 (475,54 detik), Kontrol Positif (377,76), dan Kontrol Negatif (442,29). Hasil uji Mann Whitney menunjukan bahwa suspensi ekstrak buah Stroberi (Fragaria x ananassa) pada dosis 160 mg/200grBB dan dosis 180 mg/200grBB tidak memiliki perbedaan efektivitas dengan Pyritinol terhadap daya ingat tikus jantan yang diuji dengan metode labirin. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah suspensi ekstrak buah Stroberi (Fragaria x ananassa) memiliki efektivitas terhadap daya ingat tikus jantan yang diuji dengan metode labirin.
IMPROVING SHIP PASSENGER SATISFACTION BASED ON TICKET PRICE POLICIES AND CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT THROUGH SERVICE QUALITY Ninoy Octavines; Asep Suparman; Zaenal Abidin
International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) Vol 7, No 3 (2023): IJEBAR, VOL. 07 ISSUE 03, SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS INDONESIA (d.h STIE AAS Surakarta)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/ijebar.v7i3.10451

Abstract

Customer satisfaction is essential and determines the company's success, including customer loyalty, profitability, sales, and business performance. Therefore, this research focuses on efforts to reveal the effect of ticket price policies and customer relationship management (CRM) on passenger satisfaction by mediating service quality. The research used a survey method with a sample of 100 passengers of the Pioneer Ship of KM Belt Nusantara 76. The research instrument used to collect data was a questionnaire in the form of a Likert scale, and the results were analyzed using path analysis processed with Smart-PLS 4 software. The results show that ticket price policies, CRM, and service quality directly affect passenger satisfaction, ticket price policies and CRM directly affect service quality, and service quality significantly mediates the indirect effect of ticket price policies and CRM on passenger satisfaction. This evidence produces an empirical model about the effect of ticket price policies and CRM on ship passenger satisfaction through service quality. It not only provides a theoretical contribution to the development of transportation management science, particularly marketing management related to ticket pricing policies, CRM, service quality, and customer satisfaction, but also provides practical implications for shipping companies that manage pioneer ships, especially KM Sabuk Nusantara 76. Therefore, this empirical model can be used for discussion among academics, researchers, and practitioners before being adapted or adopted to increase passenger satisfaction in the future.
Problem Solving Management of Principal in Improving School’s Quality Suparman, Asep; Macariola, Julie Simon
PPSDP International Journal of Education Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): PPSDP International Journal of Education
Publisher : Perkumpulan Program Studi Doktor Pendidikan (PPSDP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59175/pijed.v1i1.7

Abstract

The purpose of writing in this paper is to present a description of innovations regarding the application of problem solving management by principals in an effort to improve school achievement. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. This research is useful in the field of principal management in managing schools that have limited infrastructure and students who are categorized as less, both economically and academically. Based on the results and discussion, it can be concluded that the application of problem solving management by principals can improve school achievement marked by the number of awards received by schools, increased public interest and the existence of other schools that have comparative studies in schools. The novelty in this study is the managerial pattern of the principal in dealing with various kinds of complex problems but is still able to improve the quality of the school.
Pelatihan Kepemimpinan Visioner Bagi Guru Hamzah, Syukri; Suparman, Asep; Andaria, Meri; Viona, Elsa
Jurnal Basicedu Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/basicedu.v6i1.1782

Abstract

Tujuan dari paper ini adalah mengeksplorasi bagaimana pelatihan kepemimpinan visioner bagi guru SMK Negeri 3 Rejang Lebong, Provinsi Bengkulu. Metode pelatihan yang digunakan adalah 1) menjelaskan kepada peserta pelatihan tentang apa dan bagaimana pemimpin yang visioner; 2) memberikan kesempatan kepada peserta pelatihan untuk berdiskusi baik secara teori dan fakta di lapangan bagaimana pemimpin yang visioner; dan 3) mengevaluasi pemahaman dengan memberi pertanyaan. Hasil dari pelatihan ini, peserta memahami Problem Solving Decision Making karena problem solving akan menjadi skill yang sangat dibutuhkan di masa depan. Problem solving adalah sebuah pola pikir atau mindset yang akan membawa secara tidak langsung untuk berpikir positif dan solutif. Selanjutnya Effective Leadership yaitu mengembangkan cara kerja baru dengan menyesuaikan diri dengan kenyataan di luar dan tidak hanya yang terjadi di dalam batas-batas organisasi. Berikutnya Transformational Leadership yaitu teori yang mengatakan bahwa pemimpin bekerja dengan tim untuk mengidentifikasi perubahan apa yang diperlukan untuk memperbaiki kondisi. Kemudian Creativity & Innovation, salah satu skill di dalam pelatihan ini untuk mendorong pemikiran innovasi dan kreativitas melalui pemecahan masalah di dalam kondisi tertentu. Terakhir, Inspiring & Motivation merupakan salah satu hal yang paling menonjol dari gaya leadership milenial adalah merangkul anggota dengan baik.
Analysis of The Quality of Loading and Unloading Services To Customer Satisfaction at PT Jakarta International Container Terminal Year (2021) Siregar, Insan Habibi; Ramadhan, Rafly Hendikesta; Suparman, Asep; Primadi, Andri
Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Transportasi dan Logistik Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Institut Transportasi dan Logistik Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54324/j.mbtl.v9i1.1212

Abstract

PT Jakarta International Container Terminal (Persero) is a State-Owned Enterprise (BUMN) engaged in port services to uphold the smooth flow of marine vessels. One of the strategies that can uphold success in business is that the company can provide optimal service quality, to be able to win the competition which in the end will get maximum profit. Pt. Jakarta International Container Terminal is a large port, in addition to serving freight transportation, it also serves container loading and unloading.
ANALYZING TEACHERS’ STRATEGIES IN TEACHING READING COMPREHENSION Ratnasari, Suminar; Suparman, Asep; Soni, Muhammad
English Education and Applied Linguistics Journal (EEAL Journal) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): August (EEAL Journal)
Publisher : IPI Garut Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31980/eeal.v6i2.51

Abstract

This study focuses on the teachers’ strategies in teaching reading comprehension. The objective of the research is to find out teachers’ strategies in teaching reading comprehension. To reach this objective, this study used qualitative method and case study design for investigating and analyzing the natural situation focused on teachers’ strategies. To collect the data, this study used participants who involved in this study were three teachers in one of senior high schools in Garut. The result showed that the teachers used different strategies in teaching reading comprehension. The strategies are memorizing, question and answer relationship, silent reading, game, discussion, and reading aloud. Hopefully, this study may portray a clear explanation for readers about teacher’s strategies in teaching reading comprehension.
THE ANALYSIS OF THE QUALITY OF NATIONAL STANDARDIZED SCHOOL SUMMATIVE EXAMINATION OF ENGLISH SUBJECT 2019 Herdianti, Nilam Ayuning; Adiredja, Rajji K.; Suparman, Asep
English Education and Applied Linguistics Journal (EEAL Journal) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): August (EEAL Journal)
Publisher : IPI Garut Press

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Abstract

The national standardized school summative examination (USBN) is the test for measuring student competency achievement, it is constructed by Ministry of Education and Culture (Kemendikbud) about 25% and MGMP Province 75%. However, in improving the quality of the test, it is addition the cognitive dimention of High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) as the standard. The purpose of this study is to prove the quality of the test in terms of item analysis, distribution of hots and consistency of the test. This study was conducted by analyzing the national standardized school summative examination (USBN) 2019 items, answer sheet, key answer and syllabus.The data was collected from archieves in one of Senior High School. The result shows that the item analysis of the test is valid and reliable, the level of difficulty is not balanced, the discriminating power is sufficient, and the effectiveness of distractor is mostly need revision. Moreover, the distribution of hots has pass the limit and the test consistency is satisfactory in criteria of a good test.
Modifikasi Produksi dan Biaya Bahan Bakar Minyak pada Kapal Ciremai Sijabat, Eduard Alfian Syamsa; Fransisca, Ribka; Suparman, Asep; Setiawan, Edhie Budi; Thamrin, Muhammad; Ichwan, Gema Akbar
Jurnal Manajemen Transportasi & Logistik (JMTRANSLOG) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Institut Transportasi dan Logistik Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54324/j.mtl.v11i2.1396

Abstract

Some of the main research problems are the lack of fuel efficiency use, difficulties in loading and unloading process, the refueling process tardiness and the ships route’s delay of the determined and planned routes that could affect the Ciremai Ship’s On Time Performance (OTP). The research aims to determine and analyze the effect of production and fuel oil cost modifications based on the income of Ciremai Ship and its implications for its financial performance after “Three in One” modification. This research used Descriptive statistical analysis method and hypothesis testing using SmartPLS-3. The research sample was taken from the entire routes of Ciremai Ship over the last four years of 48 months. The secondary research data was taken from the financial reports related to production modifications, fuel oil costs, the income and financial performance of the ship. Research findings show that the production modifications have a direct influence on financial performance while fuel costs and income do not have a direct influence on it. The production modifications do not have a direct effect on income instead fuel costs have a direct effect on income and production modifications do not have an indirect effect on financial performance through income.
PEDAFICTION AND REFLECTION: FAMILIARIZING INDONESIAN EFL PRE-SERVICE TEACHERS WITH TEACHER COMPETENCE THROUGH STORIES Maolida, Elis Homsini; Suherdi, Didi; Setyarini, Sri; Suparman, Asep
International Journal of Education Vol 17, No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Kantor Jurnal dan Publikasi Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ije.v17i1.50019

Abstract

Numerous studies have highlighted the need for competent teachers in today’s classrooms. Many suggest that to meet this demand, the preparation should be stipulated at the pre-service level so, when the graduates become in-service teachers, they are already well-prepared to meet the requirements of competent teachers. This study explores the use of pedafiction stories and reflection to familiarize EFL pre-service teachers with teacher competence. The data were obtained from observation, focus group interviews and reflection papers to be analyzed by using thematic analysis (Braun Clarke, 2022). Forty-two pre-service teachers were involved in six TEFL class sessions focusing on the topic of English Teacher Competence in the Indonesian context. They read and reflected on the pedafiction stories, shared their reflections on the stories through a pair-share activity, and wrote individual reflections. The findings reveal that pedafiction stories exploration and reflection have enabled the pre-service teachers to identify the English teacher competencies shown by the character in the story. Besides, the pre-service teachers could relate the topic of teacher competence to a broader social context. Pedafiction and reflection, to a certain extent, have also contributed to the development of the pre-service teachers’ teaching identity. The findings shed light on the potential of stories and reflective practice for English teacher preparation at the pre-service level.
PERAN NEGOSIASI DALAM MENDORONG PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI INDONESIA TAHUN 2024 Suparman, Asep; Harmonis, Harmonis
Musytari : Neraca Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Ekonomi Vol. 8 No. 8 (2024): Musytari : Neraca Manajemen, Akuntansi, dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.8734/musytari.v8i8.5855

Abstract

Negosiasi ekonomi menjadi elemen yang semakin penting dalam upaya mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia, terutama pada tahun 2024 yang penuh dengan tantangan global dan regional. Pemerintah dan sektor swasta dihadapkan pada kebutuhan untuk memperkuat hubungan kerja sama guna menciptakan kondisi ekonomi yang stabil dan inklusif. Paper ini meneliti bagaimana negosiasi ekonomi berperan dalam beberapa aspek penting seperti kebijakan investasi, perdagangan internasional, dan hubungan ekonomi bilateral. Fokus utama dari penelitian ini adalah bagaimana Indonesia memanfaatkan negosiasi untuk menarik investasi asing, memperluas pasar ekspor, dan menciptakan kebijakan yang mendukung pertumbuhan berkelanjutan. Metode kualitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini, dengan pendekatan studi literatur dan wawancara dengan pakar ekonomi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa negosiasi yang baik antara pemerintah, investor, dan mitra internasional mampu menciptakan peluang ekonomi yang lebih besar, meskipun masih terdapat beberapa hambatan seperti regulasi yang tidak stabil dan dinamika geopolitik. Dengan demikian, negosiasi menjadi alat yang krusial untuk mendorong ekonomi Indonesia ke arah yang lebih kompetitif dan berdaya saing tinggi di kancah global pada tahun 2024. Kata Kunci: Negosiasi Ekonomi, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Kebijakan Ekonomi, Investasi, Indonesia 2024. Economic negotiation is becoming an increasingly important element in efforts to drive economic growth in Indonesia, especially in 2024 which is full of global and regional challenges. The government and the private sector are faced with the need to strengthen cooperative relations in order to create stable and inclusive economic conditions. This paper examines how economic negotiations play a role in several important aspects such as investment policy, international trade, and bilateral economic relations. The main focus of this research is how Indonesia utilizes negotiations to attract foreign investment, expand export markets, and create policies that support sustainable growth. Qualitative methods are used in this research, with a literature study approach and interviews with economic experts. Research results show that good negotiations between governments, investors, and international partners are able to create greater economic opportunities, although there are still some obstacles such as unstable regulations and geopolitical dynamics. Thus, negotiation becomes a crucial tool to push the Indonesian economy towards a more competitive and highly competitive direction in the global arena in 2024. Keywords: Economic Negotiation, Economic Growth, Economic Policy, Investment, Indonesia 2024.