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All Journal JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Arena Hukum Justitia et Pax Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum Jurnal Public Policy Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Ius Civile: Refleksi Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan MAQASIDI MEUSEURAYA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Lok Seva: Journal of Contemporary Community Service Fundamental : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Jurist Argumentum Pemikiran Intelektual Hukum
Aulia, Eza
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STUDI KOMPARATIF MEKANISME PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PRESIDEN REPUBLIK INDONESIA SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH AMANDEMEN UUD 1945 Eza Aulia
Ius Civile: Refleksi Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 2, No 1 (2018): April
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.093 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jic.v2i1.647

Abstract

With regard to the principle of popular sovereignty embraced by Indonesia, there is an obligation that must be done by the president as head of government to be accountable for all policies or actions related to his position to the people as the holder of the highest sovereignty, after the amendment to the constitution of the state, there is a change in the mechanism of responsibility of the president . The problem of this research is whether the similarities and material related to the mechanism of responsibility of the president before and after the amendment of the 1945 Constitution. The result of this research is that there are equations that are both doing political accountability to the people's representative institution based on the supervisory function through the right of inquiry. In contrast, there are differences in the mechanism of accountability in which before the amendment put forward the political accountability of the implementation of the GBHN, whereas after the amendment more to the legal accountability as regulated in the 1945 Constitution after the amendment. It is recommended that there be a certain regulation and mechanism related to the presidential political responsibility, so that the mechanism can assess the performance of the President against the implementation of RPJM, which has been done by the president only in the form of speech on the basis of the existing constitutional convention.Keywords : Comparison, Responsibility of the President.
PERBUATAN MELAWAN HUKUM MATERIL TERHADAP TINDAKAN MENGAMBIL BRONDOLAN SAWIT (STUDI KASUS KABUPATEN NAGAN RAYA DESA LAMIE) Muhammad Ikhwan Adabi; Chandra Darussman S; Apri Rotin Djusfi; Phoenna Ath Thariq; Eza Aulia; Jalaluddin Jalaluddin
Ius Civile: Refleksi Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jic.v5i2.4416

Abstract

An act against the material law in criminal law is that a person commits an act against the law living in society (unwritten law). So if a person's actions are not against an unwritten law, then he cannot be punished. The author wants to investigate whether the theft of loose palm oil in Lamie Village is an act against the law or not. The author's initial hypothesis is that in several plantations in Lamie Village, after harvest workers have finished harvesting palm oil where they work, there is a habit of harvesting workers choosing loose palm kernels that have fallen to the ground and then sold. The research method in this writing is through an empirical juridical approach. This research was conducted by enforcing or applying normative law into legal relationships in society. The results of the study said that all garden owners in Lamie Village with a land area of 3 ha and above allowed harvesters to take loose palm oil. So the harvester's actions are not against the unwritten law. Then, some garden owners whose land area is 3 ha and below must have prior permission from the garden owner. If the permit is given then it does not violate the unwritten law, but on the contrary if the permission is not given then the perpetrator may be subject to Article 362 of the Criminal Code concerning theft.
Tinjauan Yuridis Sanksi Pidana Delik Perbuatan Cabul terhadap Anak dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perlindungan Anak dan Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2022 tentang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual Muhammad Ikhwan Adabi; Apri Rotin Djusfi; Eza Aulia; Phoenna Ath Thariq; Chandra Darusman; Jefrie Maulana
Ius Civile: Refleksi Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jic.v6i2.6105

Abstract

This study focuses on sexual crimes in the form of obscene acts against children. According to R. Soesilo, obscene acts are all acts that violate decency or decency, or can also constitute a heinous act that is included in the environment of sexual lust. The problem lies in the criminal sanctions regulated between the two regulations. Criminal sanctions regulated in the PA Law and the PKS Law have differences in terms of the length of the sentence, the amount of the fine, and others. Then there will also be a test of the PA Law and the TPKS Law against the theory of the purpose of punishment. The research method used is a normative research method, namely research conducted with reference to the principles, legal concepts, legal norms contained in the legislation. The results of this research are that in terms of the comparison of the length of imprisonment or the number of fines, the PA Law is more effective than the TPKS Law. There are also articles regulated in the PA Law that are not regulated in the TPKS Law, such as Articles 76D and 76E. In the article, it is more specific how to commit obscene acts, namely by means of "threats of violence and violence." Both the PA Law and the TPKS Law adhere to a combined theory. In the PA Law and the TPKS Law, the main punishments regulated are imprisonment, fines and payment of restitution to victims. If it is related to the combined theory, then the PA Law and the TPKS Law have fulfilled the purpose of the combined theory. However, in the TPKS Law, in addition to stipulating the main punishment, it also regulates additional crimes, namely revocation of child custody or revocation of guardianship, announcement of the identity of the perpetrator and/or confiscation of profits and/or assets obtained from criminal acts of sexual violence. With the provision of additional penalties in the TPKS Law, it can be seen that the types of criminal sanctions in the TPKS Law provide more complete understanding of the combined theory. So that it can be concluded that the TPKS Law in terms of types of criminal sanctions is more comprehensive in its arrangement.
EKSEKUSI PUTUSAN PENGADILAN AGAMA YANG BELUM INKRACHT BERKENAAN DENGAN HAK ASUH ANAK Chandra Darusman S; M. Ikhwan Adabi; Apri Rotin Djusfi; Phoenna Ath Thariq; Eza Aulia; Rahmat Jhowanda; Liza Agnesta Krisna
Arena Hukum Vol. 16 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Arena Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.arenahukum.2023.01601.9

Abstract

Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection emphasizes that in the event of separation due to divorce and other situations without eliminating the child's relationship with his parents, the child still has the right to meet and have permanent personal contact with both parents. However, the situation that occurs in society and the existence of a legal vacuum shows that often children cannot meet their parents who have been appointed as custodians because the divorce case decision has not yet become legally binding. This normative juridical research uses statutory approach and the conceptual approach. The concept of child protection regulated in the Child Protection Act and other laws and regulations also includes the protection of children in situations of parental household conflict and protection in situations where the legal process against parental household conflicts is still ongoing and has no permanent legal force. The researcher recommends a change to the Law on Religious Courts. In this case, it is necessary to add legal norms that stipulate those children must be handed over to parents who are holders of custody since the court decision is pronounced, or the issuance of a Supreme Court Rule as the legal basis for implementing execution.
Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Pancasila dan Kearifan Lokal dalam Peningkatan Etika dan Budaya dalam Berpolitik Asmaul Husna; Eza Aulia; Yuhdi Fahrimal; Cut Asmaul Husna; Reni Juliani
Lok Seva: Journal of Contemporary Community Service Vol 1, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/lok seva.v1i1.6553

Abstract

Pancasila sebagai sumber etika politik, oleh sebab itu masyarakat perlu mengetahui bagaimana implementasinya di dalam kehidupan mereka, terutama bagi masyarakat yang ingin terjun di dunia politik. Oleh sebab itu kegiatan pengabdian ini diselenggarakan guna membawa perubahan positif bagi para pesertanya yang merupakan masyarakat Simeulue, sekurang-kurangnya pemahaman mereka mengenai politik semakin meningkat. Pelaksanaannya kegiatan pengabdian ini terbagi dalam 2 sesi dengan metode ceramah dan dialog interaktif. Di mana setiap sesinya peserta akan diberikan pretest dan post test yang sebarkan melalui google form. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian yang dilakukan membawa perubahan positif bagi para pesertanya, sekurang-kurangnya pemahaman mereka mengenai politik semakin meningkat dengan mengimplementasikan nila-nilai Pancasila di dalamnya. Dengan kata lain, yang tidak tahu menjadi tahu, yang sudah tahu menjadi lebih paham, dan yang lebih jauh adalah mereka akan menerapkan pemahaman tersebut dalam kehidupan sehari-harinya.
Penerapan Konsep Restorative Justice Pada Kasus Pelecehan Seksual (studi Penetapan Nomor 9/JN/2021/MS.Skm) Via Susanti Via Susanti; Eza Aulia
Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service (LPPM) University of Abulyatama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30601/humaniora.v7i2.4033

Abstract

The application of restorative justice based on Determination Number 9/JN/2021/MS.Skm is applied to cases of sexual harassment. In the case of sexual harassment the defendant and 3 (three) other defendants forced and threatened the victim to take turns harassing them. In this case, the judge determines that there is restorative justice in sexual harassment cases, where the defendant should be punished for the actions he committed to get a lesson and a deterrent effect. The consideration of the judge is to accept the existence of restorative justice in cases of sexual harassment and the judge makes legal findings that are not appropriate in the case. From this background, the authors put forward 2 problem formulations, namely the consideration of restorative justice applied to Designation Number 9/JN/2021/MS.Skm and the legal consequences of applying restorative justice to Determination Number 9/JN/2021/MS.Skm. This study uses a normative juridical method. When considering sexual harassment the judge made a legal discovery, the legal finding was inappropriate because sexual harassment is a serious case and violates human rights. Meanwhile, the legal consequences of implementing restorative justice do not have a deterrent effect for the defendant, because the defendant can repeat the same crime again. The conclusion is that in this case, the judge was wrong in making legal findings, because the legal findings from the judge could not be applied to cases of sexual harassment, legal findings were made when there was a legal vacuum, while sexual harassment had rules that governed it.
Analisis Pemanfaatan Dana Desa Bumi Sari Kabupaten Nagan Raya Berdasarkan Konsep Negara Kesejahteraan Mustafa, Mustafa; Aulia, Eza
MAQASIDI: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 3, No. 1 (Juni 2023)
Publisher : MAQASIDI: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum published by the Islamic Criminal Law Program of the Sharia and Islamic Economics Department at the Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/maqasidi.vi.1917

Abstract

Negara kesejahteraan (welfare State) ialah suatu tujuan berdirinya sebuah negara sebagaimana telah diamanatkan oleh Undang-undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia tahun 1945 karena Negara lebih mengutamakan hak dari seluruh warganya, salah satu upaya pemerintah dalam melindungi dan memberikan hak kepada warganya ialah dengan di berikannya Dana Desa dari dasar Undang-undang Otonomi Desa memberikan hak untuk Kepala Desa dan perangkatnya untuk mengelola Keuangannya sendiri, adapun dalam penggunaan Dana Desa tersebut tidaklah lepas dari pengawasan, pengawasan Dana Desa tidak hanya dilakukan oleh pemerintahan namun juga harus di lakukan oleh masyarakat sehingga penggunaan Dana Desa berjalan sesuai dengan konsep Negara kesejahteraan sehingga seluruh masyarakat merasakan manfaat dari Dana Desa tersebut
TINJAUAN YURIDIS ORGANISASI SAYAP PARTAI POLITIK LOKAL DI ACEH Jefrie Maulana; Djusfi, Apri Rotin; Aulia, Eza
Justitia et Pax Vol. 39 No. 2 (2023): Justitia et Pax Volume 39 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Penerbit Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24002/jep.v39i2.7450

Abstract

The existence of local political party wing organisations in Aceh has not yet received legal legitimacy. This creates legal uncertainty and injustice for local political parties in balancing national political parties so that special rules regarding local political party wing organisations must receive attention from the government. Further review through normative juridical studies by analysing aspects of legal certainty of the rights of local political parties in Aceh in the formation of party wing organisations and their driving factors. The formation of local political party wing organisations in Aceh in terms of statutory rules there is a legal vacuum, namely a situation where there are things that have not been regulated by law. This is in accordance with the adage het recht hink achter de feiten aan, i.e. the law always lags behind reality. Of course, this results in the absence of legal certainty for local political parties regarding the right to establish local political party wing organisations. The driving factor in the formation of local political party wing organisations in Aceh is the urgent need for local political parties to balance national political parties in facing unequal or unbalanced conditions in terms of external support in the form of political machines outside the party.
Implementation Of Central Aceh Regency Government Policy In Ecotourism Development Maulana, Jefrie; Eza Aulia; Dara Quthni Effida; Ilka Sandela
Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jhsk.v19i1.8903

Abstract

The Aceh Tengah Regency ecotourism development policy is based on the Qanun RIPPARDA since 2018-2025. On its way, the development of ecotourism over the past five years has not had a significant impact. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the implementation of the Aceh Tengah regency government policy in the development of ecotourism and what are the obstacles faced by the Aceh Tengah regency government in implementing the policy. The aim in this this research are to find out and explain the implementation of the policy of the Central Aceh district government in the development of ecotourism and provide an overview of the obstacles experienced by the Central Aceh district government in implementing policies on ecotourism development. This research is a qualitative research by applying descriptive analysis method and empirical juridical approach. The results showed that the ecotourism development policy in Central Aceh Regency has not been supported by separate implementing regulations such as regulations within the scope of tourism destinations, tourism industry, marketing and tourism institutions based on the provisions of tourism legislation. Constraints faced in policy implementation include, among others, a regulatory vacuum that has an impact on the emergence of illegal businesses, the non-absorption of local revenue in the field of tourism to the maximum, and the emergence of ecotourism businesses that do not rely on environmental protection, the high cost of licensing administration in the field of environmental impact control and the behaviour of people who are not friendly to tourists
Peningkatan Kapasitas Panitia Pengawas Dalam Pelaksanaan Pencegahan dan Penanganan Pelanggaran Pemilu di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Maulana, Jefrie; Quthni Effida, Dara; Asmaul husna; Aulia, Eza; Rotin Djusfi, Apri; Fahrimal, Yuhdi
MEUSEURAYA - Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (Desember 2023)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat STAIN Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/meuseuraya.v2i2.2242

Abstract

Pelaksanaan pemilihan umum (Pemilu) yang berkualitas dengan berasas langsung, umum, bebas, rahasia, jujur, dan adil menjadi kebutuhan dalam negara demokrasi seperti Indonesia. Pemilu yang berkualitas tidak terlepas dari sistem pengawasan untuk melakukan deteksi dini, pencegahan, dan penanganan sengketa yang mungkin muncul selama pelaksanaan pemilihan umum. Oleh karenanya kapasitas sumber daya manusia panitia pengawas pemilihan umum hingga level kecamatan menjadi salah satu aspek yang perlu ditingkatkan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk (1) memberikan transfer pengetahuan terkait pengawasan pemilihan umum kepada panitia pengawas di Kabupaten Aceh Barat dan (2) menyusun rencana tindak lanjut sebagai komitmen mendorong pemilihan umum yang berkualitas. Mitra dalam kegiatan ini adalah Panitia Pengawas Pemilihan (Panwaslih) Kabupaten Aceh Barat dengan kelompok sasaran 36 (tiga puluh enam) panitia pengawas di tingkat kecamatan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan perubahan positif peserta mengenai hierarki peraturan perundang-undangan dan jenis pelanggaran pemilu menjadi lebih baik. Selanjutnya dengan adanya kegiatan ini, kompetensi para peserta meningkat sehingga dalam pelaksanaan tugas dan fungsi dapat dijalankan secara optimal. Pemaparan dari narasumber diharapkan dapat menjadi informasi pendukung bagi peserta dalam mengawal pelaksanaan pemilu di Kabupaten Aceh Barat tahun 2024.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Adabi, Muhammad Ikhwan Adella Yuana Apri Rotin Djusfi Asmaul Husna Chandra Darusman S Chandra Darusman S. Cut Asmaul Husna Damrus, Damrus Ilka Sandela Jalaluddin Jefrie Maulana Jefrie Maulana Krisna, Liza Agnesta Lestari, Rachmatika Maulana, Jefrie Muhammad Agus Muljanto Murtadha, Muhammad Ali Nur Muhammad Ikhsan Phoenna Ath Thariq Putri Kemala Sari Putri Kemala Sari Quthni Effida, Dara Rahmat Djowanda Rahmat Jhowanda Reni Juliani, Reni Via Susanti Via Susanti Yuhdi Fahrimal Zuhrizal Fadhly