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<![CDATA[Pemanfaatan Terapi Komplementer Sebagai Upaya Penanganan Kesehatan Reproduksi Dan Edukasi Seks Pada Remaja Putri ]]>
<![CDATA[Sartika, Wiwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Yusmaharani, Yusmaharani]]>;
<![CDATA[Nasution, Azlaini Yus]]>;
<![CDATA[Marwan, Deinike Wanita]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Vol 4, No 6 (2024): JPM: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Penerbit Widina, Widina Media Utama ]]>
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DOI: 10.59818/jpm.v4i6.890
<![CDATA[Understanding and awareness of reproductive health and rights among adolescents is still low, and some of these understandings are even incorrect. This is because society and families are still reluctant to discuss reproductive issues openly within the family and community. Discussion of reproductive health from the perspective of traditional, cultural and religious values which consider adolescent reproductive health issues as taboo is actually more popular compared to understanding the importance of knowing and properly discussing adolescent reproductive health issues. Accurate and correct knowledge of adolescents about reproductive health issues is very important to support efforts to improve the reproductive health status of adolescents and control birth rates through regulating the marriage age rate. This service to the community is providing education and counseling related to reproductive health and sex education for adolescent girls by complementary approach at Pekanabru Muhammadiyah High School so that young women know how to handle reproductive health problems using a complementary approach. In this community service, Stage I Preparation is handling Reproductive Health and sex education, Stage II Implementation is delivering material about handling Reproductive Health and sex education. From the results of the presentation of material and questions and answers from 84 young women, there were still many who did not understand reproductive health. Conclusion: There is still a lack of information related to reproductive health which affects the knowledge of young women.ABSTRAKPemahaman dan kesadaran tentang hak dan kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja masih rendah, bahkan beberapa diantaranya pemahaman tersebut tidak tepat. Hal ini dikarenakan masyarakat dan keluarga masih enggan untuk membicarakan masalah reproduksi secara terbuka dalam keluarga dan masyarakat. Pembahasan kesehatan reproduksi dari sudut nilai-nilai adat, budaya, dan agama yang menganggap masalah kesehatan reproduksi remaja sebagai hal yang tabu justru lebih popular dibanding dengan pemahaman pentingnya untuk mengetahui dan mendiskusikan secara benar tentang masalah kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Pengetahuan remaja yang secara tepat dan benar tentang masalah kesehatan reproduksi sangat penting untuk mendukung upaya meningkatkan status kesehatan reproduksi remaja dan pengendalian angka kelahiran melalui pengaturan angka usia kawin. pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah Memberikan Edukasi dan penyuluhan terkait kesehatan reproduksi dan edukasi seks pada remaja puteri dengan pendekatan komplementer di SMA Muhammadiyah Pekanabaru sehingga remaja puteri mengetahui bagaimana cara penanganan jika mengalami permasalahan kesehatan Reproduksi dengan pendekatan komplementer. Dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini Tahap I Persiapan yaitu penanganan Kesehatan Reproduksi dan edukasi seks, Tahapan II Pelaksanaan yaitu penyampaian materi tentang penanganan Kesehatan Reproduksi dan edukasi seks. Dari hasil penyampaian materi dan tanya jawab dari 84 remaja puteri masih banyak yang kurang memahami tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Kesimpulan : Masih kurangnya informasi terkait kesehatan reproduksi sehingga mempengaruhi pengetahuan remaja puteri.]]>
<![CDATA[Peningkatan Pengetahuan Bahaya dan Dampak Bullying Kepada Remaja SMP Negeri 39 Pekanbaru ]]>
<![CDATA[Marwan, Deinike Wanita]]>
<![CDATA[ JDISTIRA - Jurnal Pengabdian Inovasi dan Teknologi Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Rahmatan Fidunya Wal Akhirah ]]>
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DOI: 10.58794/jdt.v3i2.534
<![CDATA[Masa remaja merupakan salah satu masa yang akan dialami setiap individu dalam kehidupannya, dimana dalam periode ini akan mengalami banyak perubahan didalam diri. Akibat perubahan yang dialami, bisa terbentuk perilaku yang tidak baik seperti kekerasan. Kekerasan tidak hanya terjadi pada diri sendiri tetapi juga kepada orang lain. Salah satu bentuk kekerasan yang sering muncul pada remaja yaitu bullying. Bullying paling sering dilaporkan terjadi di sekolah. Bullying dapat membawa dampak buruk yang berat pada korban termasuk gangguan belajar, gangguan mental, gangguan fisik, dan masalah kesehatan lain. Selain itu, bullying juga berkontribusi besar terhadap jumlah kasus bunuh diri pada remaja. Tujuan Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang bullying bagi siswa SMP Negeri 39 Pekanbaru. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini yaitu dengan cara penyuluhan dan edukasi, dirancang dalam bentuk pemaparan materi dengan power point, diskusi dan Tanya jawab serta aksi nyata secara simbolik dengan melakukan cap telapak tangan pada spanduk “STOP BULLYING”.]]>
<![CDATA[INVESTIGASI ELEMEN PADA SEL SERVIKS NORMAL DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SPECTRUM DARI MIKROSKOP ELEKTRON ]]>
<![CDATA[Ratih Ayuningtiyas]]>;
<![CDATA[Deinike Wanita Marwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Yessi Jusman]]>
<![CDATA[ Collaborative Medical Journal Vol 1 No 3 (2018): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM Universitas Abdurrab ]]>
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<![CDATA[Jumlah penderita kanker serviks di negara berkembang adalah sangat besar. Berbagai usaha dilakukan untuk mengurangi angka kematian akibat penyakit kanker ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan menginvestigasi elemen pada sel serviks normal dengan menggunakan spektrum dari mikroskop elektron. Metode yang digunakan adalah eksperimen untuk pengujian sel sampel dengan mikroskop elektron. Sampel sel serviks yang digunakan diperoleh dengan bantuan teknisi patologi di Hospital University of Malaya. Sebelum pengujian dengan mikroskop eletron, tentunya persiapan sampel sangat diperlukan. Setelah persiapan sampel dilakukan, sampel yang sudah siap digunakan untuk melihat keberadaan elemen yang terkandung dalam sel serviks dengan menggunakan mikroskop elektron. Analisis statistik digunakan untuk melihat kandungan elemen tersebut pada sel serviks manusia. Hasil dari penelitian kami ini adalah beberapa elemen seperti Karbon, Oksigen, Nitrogen, Natrium, dan lain-lain terdeteksi dengan jelas dengan kandungan persentasi berat yang diperoleh dari software mikroskop elektron. Sehingga, penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan berhasil mendeteksi elemen pada sel serviks manusia dengan jelas.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH EKSTRAK ETANOL 96% DAUN KEMANGI (OCIMUM AMERICANUM L) TERHADAP BERAT TESTIS DAN KONSENTRASI SPERMATOZOA TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN (RATTUS NOVERGICUS) ]]>
<![CDATA[May Valzon]]>;
<![CDATA[Deinike Wanita Marwan]]>
<![CDATA[ Collaborative Medical Journal Vol 1 No 3 (2018): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM Universitas Abdurrab ]]>
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<![CDATA[Kejadian infertilitas pria merupakan 36% dari seluruh kejadian infertilitas di dunia. Sebanyak 27,8% merupakan infertilitas idiopatik yang salah satu penyebabnya adalah reactive oxygen species (ROS). Ekstrak etanol 96% daun kemangi (Ocimum americanum L.) diduga mampu memperbaiki masalah fertilitas karena aktivitas zat yang dikandungnya, yaitu: flavonoid (orientin dan vicenin), zink, boron, dan arginin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh ekstrak etanol 96% kemangi terhadap berat testis dan konsentrasi spermatozoa tikus putih jantan. Dua puluh empat ekor tikus jantan dibagi secara acak menjadi empat kelompok, masing-masing terdiri dari 6 tikus. Kelompok A, B, C akan diberikan ekstrak kemangi oral setiap hari selama 20 hari dengan dosis 50 mg/kgBB/hari, 100 mg/kgBB/hari, dan 200 mg/kgBB/hari, sedangkan kelompok D adalah kontrol. Semua kelompok diberikan makan dan minum ad libitium selama 20 hari. Tepat pada hari ke-21 dilakukan pengangkatan testis dan pemeriksaan berat testis dan konsentrasi spermatozoa. Data yang diperoleh akan dianalisis secara kuantitatif dengan one way anova. Terdapat perbedaan bermakna rata-rata berat testis di dalam dan antar kelompok, tetapi tidak ditemukan perbedaan signifikan antar kelompok kontrol dan kelompok A dan B. Terdapat perbedaan bermakna rata-rata konsentrasi spermatozoa di dalam dan antar kelompok perlakuan, kecuali pada antara kelompok kontrol dengan kelompok A dan kelompok A dengan kelompok B. Penulis menyimpulkan bahwa pemberian ekstrak etanol 96% kemangi dapat meningkatkan berat testis dan konsentrasi spermatozoa.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN DERAJAT MEROKOK DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA PRIA DI DESA X PROVINSI RIAU ]]>
<![CDATA[Wahyu Ramadhan]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurjamilah Nurjamilah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ari Diansyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Deinike Wanita Marwan]]>
<![CDATA[ Collaborative Medical Journal Vol 5 No 3 (2022): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM Universitas Abdurrab ]]>
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DOI: 10.36341/cmj.v5i3.3281
<![CDATA[Smoking can cause hypertension due to chemicals contained in tobacco that will cause damage to the inner layer of artery walls and cause the buildup of vascular plaque. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) states that the prevalence of hypertension will increase especially in developing countries. The causes of high prevalence of hypertension are unhealthy lifestyles, smoking habits, stress, lack of exercise, old age, and drinking alcohol. Kotabaru Seberida village is a village whose majority of men are smoking, ranging from those aged less than 20 years to old age. This study aims finding whether there is a relationship between smoking with the incidence of hypertension in men in Kotabaru Seberida Village Keritang District Indragiri Hilir Regency Riau Province. This research use analytic observational method with cross sectional approach. This study was conducted on 52 male samples aged 35-50 years. Blood pressure data were measured with mercury sphygmomanometer while smoking data was measured by questionnaire. Data were analyzed by spearman correlation test. There is a significant relationship between the degree of smoking and the incidence of hypertension in men in Kotabaru Seberida Village, Keritang District, Indragiri Hilir Regency, Riau Province with a p value of 0,000 (p <0.05) and a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.495 with a fairly strong correlation level. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the degree of smoking and the incidence of hypertension in men in X village Riau Province]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA ANAK USIA DIBAWAH 6 TAHUN DI TK PERTIWI KOTA BANGKINANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Deinike Wanita Marwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurlaila Nurlaila]]>;
<![CDATA[Evy Eryta]]>;
<![CDATA[Elvina Zuhir]]>;
<![CDATA[Risnandar Risnandar]]>
<![CDATA[ Collaborative Medical Journal Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Januari ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM Universitas Abdurrab ]]>
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DOI: 10.36341/cmj.v6i1.3287
<![CDATA[Obesity can occur due to an imbalance between energy intake and energy expenditure. Factors that play a role in determining the nutritional status of children are diet and physical activity. The general objective of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of physical activity and nutritional status as assessed based on body mass index in children under 6 years old at Pertiwi Kindergarten, Bangkinang City. This research is a quantitative research that is observational descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach. The sampling method uses total sampling technique. Data were collected using questionnaires, scales and microtoise to measure body weight and height. This study found that subjects with a normal body mass index slept an average of 11.3 hours, did sedentary activities for 10.90 hours and were active for 1.96 hours a day, while subjects with a body mass index above the average sleeping normally for 13.69 hours, doing sedentary activities for 8.58 hours and doing active activities for 1.13 hours a day. In this study, 60 respondents had a normal body mass index, and 10 respondents had a body mass index who were overweight or obese. There is a significant relationship between physical levels. activity and nutritional status in children under 6 years of age.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SEDIAAN TOPIKAL EKSTRAK BAWANG MERAH (Allium cepa L.) TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA SAYAT PADA TIKUS (Rattus norvegicus) ]]>
<![CDATA[Deinike Wanita Marwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Wahyu Ramadhan]]>;
<![CDATA[Elly Anggreny]]>
<![CDATA[ Collaborative Medical Journal Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Mei ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM Universitas Abdurrab ]]>
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DOI: 10.36341/cmj.v6i2.3844
<![CDATA[According to Riskesdas in 2013 the prevalence of wounds in Indonesia was 8.2%. Types of injuries that are mostly experienced by the population are cuts / cuts (23.2%). Shallots have various properties, one of which is to repair tissue. One of the ingredients in red onion is in the form of flavonoids which are used as anti- inflammatory, antibacterial, and antioxidant properties. This study aims to determine the effect of topical application of shallot extract (Allium cepa L.) on wound healing in male rats (Rattus norvegicus). This research is an experimental study with a post-test only research design with a control group design. The rats were divided into 5 groups randomly. Each group consisted of 6 rats including the negative control group, the positive group was given bioplacenton, 3 treatment groups were given 30%, 60%, 90% topical preparation of shallot extract, respectively. Data analysis was performed using the One Way Anova test and Post Hoc Bonferroni tests were carried out.concentration of 30%, 60%, and 90% have an effect on wound healing, the highest concentration is at a concentration of 90%. The lowest concentration is at 30%.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS EFEKTIFITAS GASTROPROTEKTIF EKSTRAK BAWANG MERAH (ALLIUM CEPA L) TERHADAP RATTUS NORVEGICUS YANG DI INDUKSI ASAM MEFENAMAT ]]>
<![CDATA[Deinike Wanita Marwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Fakhrun Nisya Zain]]>;
<![CDATA[Ruswaldi Munir]]>;
<![CDATA[Evy Eryta]]>
<![CDATA[ Collaborative Medical Journal Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Januari 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM Universitas Abdurrab ]]>
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<![CDATA[Acute or chronic inflammatory diseases of the gastric mucosa caused by exogenous and endogenous factors can cause symptoms of dyspepsia, these diseases are clinically visible endoscopically and require histological confirmation. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the incidence of gastritis cases in the world is around 1.8 – 2.1 million of the total population each year, in Southeast Asia it is around 583,635 of the total population each year. Then gastritis is also caused by an imbalance of the aggressive factors HCl, pepsin, and gastric defense factors with the defensive factor, namely mucus bicarbonate. One of the causes of this imbalance of aggressive-defensive factors is the use of NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs). This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of administering gastroprotective red onion extract to Rattus Norvegicus induced by mefenamic acid. With a true experimental method, a post test approach with control group. This study used 30 mice which were divided into 5 groups with 2 control groups and 3 treatment groups. Induction of mefenamic acid at a dose of 23.25 mg/head/day/sonde for 10 days. Then proceed with giving red onion extract for 10 days to each group. The research results showed that sample data was p = 0.001 (p<0.05) indicating that red onion extract (Allium Cepa L) had gastroprotective effectiveness in male white rats (Rattus Norvergicus). Research regarding the effectiveness of red onion extract (Alliem cepa L) as gastroprotective against male white rats (Rattus norvegicus) needs to be carried out with other compounds or due to other causal factors.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS EFEKTIFITAS PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK BAWANG MERAH (Allium Ascalonicum L) TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PADA TIKUS PUTIH (RATTUS NORVEGICUS) DENGAN HIPERGLIKEMIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Deinike Wanita Marwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Faisal Faisal]]>;
<![CDATA[Shania Mili]]>
<![CDATA[ Collaborative Medical Journal Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Mei 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM Universitas Abdurrab ]]>
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DOI: 10.36341/cmj.v7i2.5057
<![CDATA[Background: Hyperglycemia is a medical condition in the form of an increase in blood glucose levels exceeding normal limits. Hyperglycemia is one of the hallmarks of diabetes mellitus (DM). In 2012 diabetes was the direct cause of 1.5 million deaths globally. Where hyperglycemia is ranked second as the highest risk factor for death. Hyperglycemia that is not treated immediately will persist and can cause chronic disease, namely diabetes mellitus. Shallots have high antioxidant activity, antioxidants and quercetin are beneficial for health and can be beneficial for lowering cholesterol and blood sugar levels. Shallots have the potential to inhibit sugar metabolism in the human body, therefore red onions can be used as an anti-hyperglycemic food ingredient. Objective: To determine the effect of red onion extract on reducing blood glucose levels in rats with hyperglycemia. Methods: This study is an experimental study with a pre and post-test control group research design and uses a sample of 30 rats which will be divided into 5 groups randomly with each group consisting of 5 rats including treatment groups I, II, III given onion extract at a dose of 400 mg/kgBB, 600 mg/kgBB and 800 mg/kgBB. The positive control group was given acarbose and the negative control group was given. Observations were carried out for 14 days, data analysis was carried out with the One Way Anova test and continued with the Bonferroni Post Hoct Test. Results: The decrease in blood glucose levels was seen significantly in the treatment group III with a dose of shallot extract 800Kg/BW, with a mean decrease of 103.17±9.23 mg/dl with the administration of shallot extract for 14 days. Conclusion: Shallot extract (Allium ascalonicum L) can reduce blood glucose levels in hyperglycemic rats with a significant decrease in the administration of 8 ml onion extract every day for two weeks.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS EFEKTIFITAS EKSTRAK BUNGA TELANG (Clitoria ternatea L.) TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAH PADA TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN (Rattus norvegicus) YANG HIPERGLIKEMIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Deinike Wanita Marwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Faisal Faisal]]>;
<![CDATA[Eva Oktariani]]>;
<![CDATA[Marsela Br Sirait]]>
<![CDATA[ Collaborative Medical Journal Vol 8 No 3 (2025): September 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM Universitas Abdurrab ]]>
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DOI: 10.36341/cmj.v8i3.7673
<![CDATA[ABSTRACT Hyperglycemia is a condition characterized by an uncontrolled increase in blood glucose levels in the body, which may rise to high levels exceeding >200 mg/dL. The administration of butterfly pea flower extract (Clitoria ternatea L.) significantly reduced blood glucose levels in alloxan-induced male albino rats compared to the negative control group. This reduction may be attributed to the antidiabetic potential of bioactive compounds present in the butterfly pea flower extract. These findings support the hypothesis that butterfly pea flower extract has a positive effect in reducing blood glucose levels in male albino rats with alloxan-induced diabetes. This study aimed to determine the effect of butterfly pea flower extract (Clitoria ternatea L.) on blood glucose levels in alloxan-induced male albino rats. The study employed an experimental method with a pretest–posttest design. Male albino rats (Rattus norvegicus) were acclimatized for 7 days and subsequently induced with alloxan. The study was divided into two groups, namely a control group and treatment groups receiving butterfly pea flower extract at doses of 150 mg/kgBW, 300 mg/kgBW, and 450 mg/kgBW. The treatment groups received oral administration of butterfly pea flower extract once daily for 14 days. Blood glucose levels were monitored regularly throughout the study period and were measured on day 15, following the 14-day treatment period. The results of the one-way ANOVA analysis among all experimental groups showed a p-value ≤ 0.05, indicating statistically significant differences. Based on the Bonferroni post hoc test, significant differences were observed between the negative control group and all treatment doses (p ≤ 0.05). In addition, a significant difference was found between the positive control group and the highest treatment dose (450 mg/kgBW).In conclusion, butterfly pea flower extract demonstrated a significant effect in reducing blood glucose levels across all administered dose variations.]]>
