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Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Risiko Depresi Postpartum Oktavia Ramadhani Saputri; Niken Sukesi
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Januari: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jig.v4i1.8893

Abstract

Postpartum depression is a mood disorder that occurs in mothers after childbirth, with symptoms that can appear from pregnancy until 4 weeks postpartum. This condition negatively impacts the psychological health of the mother and the development of the baby. This study aims to analyze factors associated with the risk of postpartum depression. The method used was quantitative with an analytical survey design through a cross-sectional approach. Data collection was carried out using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) questionnaire consisting of 10 questions. The results of the validity test showed a calculated r value of > 0.3610 and the reliability test obtained a Cronbach's alpha value of 0.67. The study sample consisted of 42 respondents selected using a total sampling technique, with inclusion criteria of mothers aged ≥18 years, in the period <6 weeks postpartum, and willing to be respondents. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The results showed that all variables had a significant relationship with the risk of postpartum depression (p < 0.05). These variables include age (p=0.040), education (p=0.018), occupation (p=0.011), history of depression (p=0.024), complications (p=0.017), economic status (p=0.048), parity (p=0.016), type of delivery (p=0.006), husband's support (p=0.000), and family support (p=0.028). Therefore, it can be concluded that demographic, obstetric, and social support factors play an important role in the risk of postpartum depression. These results are expected to form the basis for prevention efforts and early intervention to improve postpartum maternal mental health.
Hubungan Efikasi Menyusui dengan Depresi Postpartum Bulan Syitazahra; Niken Sukesi
Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Januari: Journal of Educational Innovation and Public Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/innovation.v4i1.8894

Abstract

The postpartum period is a critical transitional phase during which women are vulnerable to psychological disturbances, particularly postpartum depression. Psychological distress may undermine maternal confidence, including the perceived ability to breastfeed effectively. This study aimed to examine the relationship between breastfeeding self-efficacy and postpartum depression among postpartum mothers. A quantitative cross-sectional design was employed involving 45 respondents selected through total sampling. Depressive symptoms were assessed using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), while breastfeeding self-efficacy was measured using the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form (BSE-SF). Data were analyzed using Spearman’s Rank correlation test with a significance level of 0.05. The results demonstrated a statistically significant and strong negative correlation between breastfeeding self-efficacy and postpartum depression (r = –0.616; p < 0.05). Mothers with higher depressive symptoms tended to report lower levels of breastfeeding self-efficacy. These findings highlight the importance of integrating mental health screening and breastfeeding support into postpartum care to strengthen maternal confidence and improve breastfeeding outcomes.  
Co-Authors - Wulandari M, - -Sulardipo, Sulardipo Abdul Ghofur Achmad Solechan Adhani, Azzahro Diniar Aditya Bastiansyah amilatul lutfiyah Andrey Devi Arisandi, Andrey Arifianto, Arifianto Asti Dewi Kusumaningrum Astuti, Murwani Bulan Syitazahra Deraya, Reanita Anggis Desi Rina Kurniawati Desi Suistiwijaya Dwi Indah Iswanti Dwi Nur Aini, Dwi Nur Dwi Retnaningsih, Dwi Elly, Arista Dian Emilia Puspitasari Ermawanti, Elly Natalia Faelasuf, Mohamad Fransiska Tiya Pramesti Hadi, Chandra Heny Prasetyorini Heny, Prasetyorini Ibnu Dwi Nurseto, Ibnu Dwi Iq Ballurohman Karunianingtyas, Maulidta Kustriyani, Menik Listianingrum, Agustina Listiyani, Novi Lowei Asyera Narwastiti Lutfiyati Martiningtyas Maryati Maryati Menik Kustriyani Muslim Argo Bayu Kusuma Muslim Argo Bayu Purnomo Nanang Bagus Ni’mah, Maulida Izzatin Nugraha, Rozaq I Nur Kholidah Nur Pratiwi Nurrokhim, Muhammad Oktavia Ramadhani Saputri Pangestika, Tyas Zulkorida Prasetyo, Ch Prasetyorini, Heny Priharyanti Wulandari, Priharyanti Putri, Afidha Kumala Putri, Iva Anissya Rahayu W Rahayu Winarti Retnawati, Yocia Ristatnti, Puji Rozaq Isnaini Nugraha, Rozaq Isnaini Sabatika Setyaningsih, Sabatika Saputri, Oktavia Ramadhani Selviana, Sinta Seman, Nordianna Setiawan, Ikhwan Nur Setyowati, Elis Shinta Indah Arini Nindyanto Sudarmi, Sri Ning Brahmana Sugiono, Emlia Puspitasari Sugiono, Emlia Puspitasari Sukron Makmun Taufik Syarifudin Tuti Alawiyah Utami, Raras Vridayanti, Sia Wahyu Hidayat Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih Westri, Lya Ria Widyaningrum, Wurshinta Widyaningsih, Tri Sakti Winarti, Rahayu wulandari m