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All Journal Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Berkala Perikanan Terubuk JIP (Jurnal Industri dan Perkotaan) Jurnal Ilmu Perairan (Aquatic Science) Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Jurnal Abdi Insani Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Jurnal Zona Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Kutubkhanah Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan Journal of Community Engagement Research for Sustainability CANANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat EcoNews South East Asian Water Resources Managements Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Jurnal Natur Indonesia
Eddiwan Kamaruddin
Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan Dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau
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Jenis dan Kepadatan Bulu Babi (Echinoidea) di Perairan Desa Kelombok Kecamatan Lingga Kabupaten Lingga Ulandari, Ariyanti; Efizon, Deni; Eddiwan, Eddiwan
Jurnal Ilmu Perairan (Aquatic Science) Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): November
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Penelitian ini berisi tentang Jenis dan Kepadatan Bulu Babi (Echinoidea) di Perairan Desa Kelombok Kecamatan Lingga Kabupaten Lingga Provinsi Kepulauan Riau. Komunitas dari bulu babi memiliki peran penting bagi penyeimbang ekologis laut seperti ekosistem terumbu karang dan padang lamun. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Perairan Kelombok pada 12 Januari-12 Februari 2024 dengan pengambilan sampel setiap minggu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode survey dan pengambilan sampel dilakukan pada saat air laut surut. Alat yang digunakan untuk pengukuran kepadatan bulu babi yaitu Line transek dan didalamnya terdapat 3 plot kuadran pada 2 zona yaitu zona surut tertinggi dan zona surut terendah. Dari peneltian ini telah ditemukan 4 jenis bulu babi atau ganik pada perairan tersebut. Jenis yang ditemukan ialah Diadema setosum (57 ind), D.antillarum (28 ind), D.savingnyi (12 ind), dan Arachnoides placenta (1 ind). Berdasarkan analisa data bulu babi pada setiap stasiun didapatkan kepadatan jenis bulu babi tertinggi dari jenis D. setosum yaitu 0,0013 ind/m2, 0,001 ind/m2, 0,0016 ind/m2, dan 0,0018 ind/m2 dan kepadatan terendah dari jenis A.placenta yang hanya ditemukan pada stasiun 4 yai tu 0,0001 ind/m2. Jenis D. setosum peyebaran pola hidup dengan cara mengelompok, sedangkan jenis lainnya adalah seragam.
Analisis Kerapatan dan Proksimat pada Tumbuhan Air Rumput Gelembung (Utricularia gibba) di Perairan Rawa Gambut Kecamatan Bukit Batu Kabupaten Bengkalis, Riau Arsyakinah, Humay; Eddiwan, Eddiwan; Efizon, Deni
Jurnal Ilmu Perairan (Aquatic Science) Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): November
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kerapatan dan kualitas air pada perairan rawa gambut serta mengetahui kadar proksimat pada tumbuhan air Utricularia gibba di Perairan Rawa Gambut Kecamatan Bukit Batu Kabupaten Bengkalis Provinsi Riau. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Januari - Februari 2024, berlokasi di perairan rawa gambut, Kecamatan Bukit Batu, Kabupaten Bengkali. Penilitian ini menggunakan metode survei, dengan cara penghitungan kerapatan menggunakan petak kuandran. Sedangkan penghitungan kadar proksimat menggunakan metode AOAC. Hasil dari penelitian ini diketahui kerapatan tertinggi terdapat pada Stasiun I yaitu 91,55 spesies/m2, sedangkan kerapatan terendah terdapat pada Stasiun III yaitu 76,16 spesies/m2. Kandungan proksimat menunjukkan bahwa U. gibba memiliki kandungan protein berkisar 8,56- 9,98 %, lemak sebesar 2,33%, karbohidrat sebesar 3,98%, dan serat sebesar 37,33%. Perairan rawa gambut di Kecamatan Bukit Batu diketahui memiliki kandungan fosfat bernilai cukup tinggi 0,2898 mg/L dan termasuk hipertrofik (kesuburan sangat baik).
Kepadatan, Keanekaragaman, Dominasi dan Distribusi Teripang (Holothuroidea) di Perairan Desa Kelombok Kecamatan Lingga Kabupaten Lingga Rahmania, Desrila; Eddiwan, Eddiwan; Putra, Ridwan Manda
Jurnal Ilmu Perairan (Aquatic Science) Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): November
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelimpahan dan keanekaragaman jenis teripang yang terdapat di perairan desa Kelombok, Kabupaten Lingga. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Januari-sampai Februari 2024. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode survei, menggunakan line transek, dimana kuadran ditempatkan secara acak pada lokasi penelitian, dan titik sampling ditentukan secara purposive sampling pada 2 zonasi (zonasi supralitoral dan zonasi litoral). Hasil penelitian menemukan ada 3 jenis teripang yaitu (1) teripang Getah (Holothuria vacabunda), (2) teripang hitam (H.leucospilota), dan (3) teripang coklat (Stichopus variegatus). Berdasarkan tingkat kepadatan, kepadatan tertinggi ditemukan pada stasiun 2 (2,99 ind/m2). Sedangkan keanekaragaman tertinggi terdapat pada stasiun 1 (H’ 0,654), dan keanekaragaman terendah terdapat pada stasiun 3 (H’ 0,553). Indeks Dominansi tertinggi terdapat pada jenis H. vacabunda (C 0,391) dan indeks dominasi yang paling rendah (C 0,015). Seterusnya pola distribusi teripang di perairan Desa Kelombok bersifat mengelompok dan seragam. Pengukuran kualitas perairan diketahui suhu, yaitu 30ºC, kecepatan arus yaitu 0,071 m/s, salinitas yaitu 30 ‰, kecerahan ꝏ.
Morfologi Lobster Cherax quadricarinatus di Sungai Katoman Desa Ranah Baru Kabupaten Kampar dan Danau Ali Kabupaten Bengkalis Provinsi Riau Handayani, Dian; Windarti, Windarti; Eddiwan, Eddiwan
Jurnal Ilmu Perairan (Aquatic Science) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Cherax quadricarinatus mendiami Sungai Katoman dan Danau Ali yang memiliki tipe ekosistem yang berbeda, karena air di sungai mengalir sedangkan air di danau statis. Kondisi air dapat mempengaruhi perilaku dan bentuk tubuh lobster. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan morfologi lobster di kedua lokasi tersebut. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli-Agustus 2023. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode sensus. Pengambilan sampel lobster dilakukan seminggu sekali, selama satu bulan. Lobster ditangkap dengan menggunakan jaring perangkap dengan ukuran mata jaring 0,5 inci. Karakteristik morfologi dan meristik lobster yang tertangkap kemudian diteliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pada 13 karakter morfometrik, lobster dari Sungai Katoman memiliki panjang total, telson, uropod ke-2 dan kaki ke-3 yang lebih panjang. Sedangkan lobster dari Danau Ali memiliki ukuran mata karapas, lebar cephalon, lebar dada, lebar karapas, abdomen, lebar telson, lebar maksimum abdomen, kaki ke-1 dan kaki ke-2 yang lebih panjang. Namun, tidak ada perbedaan pada karakteristik meristik, tetapi lobster dari Danau Ali memiliki warna tubuh yang lebih gelap dan bagian perut yang lebih besar.
STUDY OF GILL, KIDNEY, AND LIVER STRUCTURE OF Pangasius hypophthalmus IN THE TANJUNG KUDU LAKE AND SAIL RIVERS, RIAU PROVINCE Irene, Christin; Eddiwan, Eddiwan; Windarti, Windarti
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): August
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Environmental condition and water quality in general may affects the health status of fish and it represents in the structure of fish organs such as the gill, kidney, and liver. To understand the structure of the gill, kidney, and liver of Pangasius hypophthalmus that live in the Tanjung Kudu Lake (good water quality) and in the Sail River that has been polluted, a study has been conducted from November to December 2020. Twelve fishes (6 fishes/river) were analyzed. The tissue was formalin-fixed and processed through alcohol series, paraffin-embedded, 5m sliced and Hematoxylin-Eosin stained. The histological samples were then studied using a binocular microscope Olympus CX 21. The abnormality level of the tissue was categorized using the Histopathological Alteration Indeks (HAI). Results showed that the fish tissues from both study sites indicate light abnormality signs such as hyperplasia, hypertrophy, and lifted epithelia. The HAI was 2 for fish from the Tanjung Kudu Lake and 3 for the fish from the Sail River. This index indicates that the abnormality may be cured as the water quality improved.
GROWTH CIRCLE PATTERNS IN THE OTOLITH OF THE GRAY FISH (Osteochilus melanopleurus) FROM THE SIAK AND KAMPAR RIVERS Sinaga, Martianna; Eddiwan, Eddiwan; Windarti, Windarti; Asiah, Nur
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): August
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Osteochilus melanopleurus can be found in the Siak and Kampar Rivers. The Kampar Rivers waters are better than that of the Siak River and it affects the growth of the fish. The growth pattern is reflected in the pattern of otolith growth rings. The research aims to understand the pattern of otolith growth rings of the O. melanopleurus from both rivers has been conducted from January to February 2021. There were 55 fishes captured (28 males and 27 females). The otolith was taken using tweezers and shaved manually using a soft grindstone. The dark growth ring pattern was investigated using a binocular microscope. Results showed the size of fish captured was 220 to 360 mm from Siak River and 310 to 370 mm from Kampar River. In the fish with the same standard length, the size of the otolith from the Siak River is heavier and longer than that of the Kampar River, which means that fish growth from the Kampar River is better than that of the Siak River. The length of an otolith from Siak River ranged from 1.875 – 3.275 mm, the width was ranged from 1.575–2.75 mm and the weight of otolith was 0.0039 – 0.0098 g, while the length of an otolith from Kampar River ranged from 2.375–3.275 mm, the width was ranged from 1.85–2.575 mm and the weight of otolith was 0.0042 –0.0076 g. The maximum number of the dark ring in the otolith from the Siak River was 4 and Kampar River was 2. The distance between the nucleus and the first dark ring of fish from both rivers was varied from 0.1–0.525 mm, and there was no special pattern. This fact indicates that the first dark ring was formed individually and they were not formed by a periodical incidents during the fish life.
EFFECTS OF BIOFLOC AND PHOTOPERIOD MANIPULATION COMBINATION ON BLOOD STRUCTURE OF Pangasianodon hypophthalmus Surbakti, Yuli Anggreani Putri Br; Windarti, Windarti; Eddiwan, Eddiwan
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Pangasianodon hypopthalmus can be reared under biofloc system and short photoperiod. To understand the effect of biofloc system and photoperiod manipulation to wards blood structure of P. hypopthalmus a study was conducted on September to December 2020. This experiment using a factorial CRD design with 2 level for B factor (biofloc and no biofloc), 3 level for P factor (Natural, 18 hours dark, 24 hours dark), 3 repetition. The fish was reared in 110L tank, 30 fishes/tank, fed with fish pellet (FF-999, Provit 781-1 and Provit 781-2). Parameters measured were the number of erythrocytes, leukocytes, the level of hematocrit and leukocrite and leukocyte types. The blood was collected using syringe wetted with EDTA 10%. The number of blood cells was calculated using haemocytometer, while the white blood cells were stained using Giemsa solution and checked under a binocular microscope. Results shown that there is no different blood structure in fish of all treatments. Total erythrocytes are 1,681,111-2,647,777 cell/mm3, total leukocytes are 55.031-55.655 cell/mm3, hematocrit 20.33-38.11% and leukocrite 20.33-38.11%. White corpuscle are basophil 00-3.89%, eosinophils 0-3.67%, lymphocytes 26.67-73.89%, trombosit 1-48.89%, monocytes 13.33-30.22% and neutrophill 0.00-9.22%. Based on data obtained, it can be concluded that the biofloc system and photoperiod manipulation combination do not negatively affects the fish hematology.
Identifikasi dan Isolasi Mikroalga dari Perairan Rawa Gambut di Kawasan Kampung Pinang Kecamatan Perhentian Raja Kabupaten Kampar Hutagalung, Claurisa; Eddiwan, Eddiwan; Windarti, Windarti
Ilmu Perairan (Aquatic Science) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Ekosistem perairan di kawasan gambut memiliki keunikan karena pH air yang cenderung rendah sehingga mempengaruhi organisme yang hidup di kawasan tersebut, termasuk mikroalga. Karena lingkungannya, mikroalga dari kawasan gambut mungkin memiliki karakteristik yang spesifik. Upaya dalam mengidentifikasi dan mengisolasi mikroalga dari kawasan perairan gambut, dilakukan penelitian pada bulan Agustus – Desember 2022 di Desa Kampung Pinang, Kabupaten Kampar. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan 2 kali dalam 2 minggu. Mikroalga dikumpulkan dengan cara menyaring 100 L sampel air menjadi 150 mL menggunakan planktonnet No. 42. Terdapat 3 spesies mikroalga yang diidentifikasi dan diisolasi menggunakan teknik agar dan kemudian dikultur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 6 kelas mikroalga, yaitu: Chlorophyceae (8 genus), Zygnematophyceae (2 genus), Cyanophyceae (5 genus), Bacillariophyceae (3 genus), Euglenophyceae (2 genus), dan Xanthophyceae (1 genus). Terdapat 4 spesies mikroalga yang tidak dapat diidentifikasi dengan baik karena karakteristik mikroalga tersebut unik. Mikroalga yang tidak teridentifikasi dapat berupa varietas baru atau bahkan spesies mikroalga baru, yaitu Scenedesmus 2, Scenedesmus 3, Micraterias, dan Surirella 2. Spesies yang dikultur adalah Chlorella sp., Microcystis sp. dan Chrococcus sp. Biomassa Microcystis sp. sebesar 0,23 g/L, Chrococcus sp. 0,1 g/L, dan Chlorella sp. 0,07 g/L.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT PESISIR MELALUI PRODUKSI STIK IKAN BARAKUDA SEBAGAI OLEH-OLEH KHAS PASAR SORKAM Rumondang, Anne; Eddiwan, Eddiwan; Huda. J, Mhd Aidil; Batubara, Helfina Syam; Nisari, Tika
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 7 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i7.2656

Abstract

The abundance of barracuda fish catches that has not been optimally utilized, along with the low added value gained by the community, is a major issue faced by the people of Pasar Sorkam. Most of the fish are sold fresh without any processing, resulting in low selling prices and minimal impact on the fishermen’s economic improvement. Therefore, strategic efforts are needed to shift the community’s mindset towards creatively and sustainably managing marine resources. This activity aims to improve community skills in processing marine products, create economically valuable products, expand home-based businesses, and introduce Sorkam’s local culinary identity through the production of fish sticks. The implementation methods include socialization, training, production assistance, as well as creative and innovative product packaging and marketing. A participatory approach was used to involve the community actively in each stage, supported by local partners acting as key facilitators. The results show increased knowledge and skills among the community in processing barracuda into attractive and high-value products. The community also began to understand the importance of packaging and marketing strategies to attract both local and tourist consumers. The barracuda fish sticks are now being marketed locally and have received positive consumer responses. Furthermore, this initiative has fostered an entrepreneurial spirit, especially among coastal women who were previously not involved in productive and independent economic activities based on local resource potential. This activity successfully enhanced the skills and economic independence of the Sorkam community through the development of barracuda fish sticks as a distinctive regional souvenir.
Structure of Intestinal and Kidney Tissue of Carp (Cyprinus carpio) Maintained in Salinity Media and Feed Enriched with Guava Leaf Flour (Psidium guava) Pulungan, Amar Doli; Windarti, Windarti; Eddiwan, Eddiwan; Effendi, Irwan; Kurniawan, Ronal
Jurnal Natur Indonesia Vol. 23 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jnat.23.2.136-143

Abstract

Carp (Cyprinus carpio) is one of the freshwater fishery commodities with high economic value. Keeping carp in saline media can affect the osmoregulation system, impacting the performance of vital organs such as the intestines and kidneys. Such disturbances can potentially reduce fish's health and survival rate. One strategy that can be used to increase the fish's immune system is through feed supplementation with natural immunostimulants, one of which is guava leaf flour (Psidium guajava), which is known to contain bioactive compounds such as flavonoids, tannins, and saponins. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of guava leaf flour-enriched feed on the histological structure of the intestines and kidneys of carp raised in saline media and exposed to Aeromonas hydrophila bacterial infection. The study was conducted from August to October 2024 at the Biotechnology Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau. The method used was an experiment with a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of five guava leaf flour dosage treatments with three replicates. The results showed that the histological structure of the intestine in all treatments was relatively normal, with neatly arranged villi and round to oval goblet cells. However, in the guava leaf powder supplementation treatment, several abnormalities were found in the kidney tissue, including inflammation, hemorrhage, and necrosis. This indicates that the salinity factor has a greater effect on kidney damage than the effect of immunostimulant administration. Nevertheless, the administration of guava leaf powder still positively improved the immune response and survival rate of fish. The optimal dose was obtained in treatment P2 (15 g/kg feed) with a survival rate of 83.33–93.33%. The water quality parameters during the study were still within the acceptable range for aquaculture, namely temperature 28–31°C, DO 3.7–7.4 mg/L, and pH 5.5–7. Thus, it can be concluded that feeding fish with guava leaf flour-enriched feed is effective in maintaining intestinal histology and increasing the survival rate of carp in saline media, although it cannot completely prevent kidney damage caused by environmental factors
Co-Authors ', Windarti Achmad Sovy Yusaputra Adriman, Adriman Afael, Rizky Fauzi Arisa Trinovira Barus Arrasyidi, Muammar Rasyid Arsyakinah, Humay Batubara, Helfina Syam Bayu Dwi, Bayu Dwi Belgian Tambunan Bestari, Indah Budijono, Budijono Christina Panggabean Deni Efizon Devi, Fransiska Rivana Dewita Dewita Dian Handayani Efawani ' Efawani Efawani Efawani Efawani Efawani, Efawani Eko Prianto, Eko Eli Yana Siregar Eni Sumiarsih Fitrah A. Tamba Fitri Handayani Fitri Natasha Friska Girsang Gultom, Imelda Sofia Loren Harjoyudanto, Yudho Hatmidah Hatmidah Henny Henny, Henny Henri Siahaan Hermawanto Hermawanto Herwandi, Zeldi Hestinar Malau Huda. J, Mhd Aidil Hutagalung, Claurisa Ika Fitria Hasibuan Irene, Christin Irna ramadhani Irwan Effendi Isma Mulyani Kausar Kurniawan, Ahmad Jati Lailatul Saktiawan Lauura Hermala Yunita Lenny Marlyna Linda Rostiana Lusi Noviyanti Marsely, Debi Mediatrix Deviani Sinaga Mei Kristiyani Simanjuntak Melsa Dwi Yunita Mirnawati Dewi Muhammad Fauzi Mulyani, Isma Nisari, Tika Nur Asiah Pratiwi, Nadia Indah Pratiwi, Via Anggraini Pulungan, Amar Doli Purwoko, Agus Putri, Dea Ananda Qorry Tillawati Fani R. Sapto Hendri Boedi Soesatyo Rahmania, Desrila Rica Pesta Graceli Pasaribu Ridwan Manda Putra Rienta Bresdo Rina D’rita Sibagariang Rofian Isman Roflimas Roflimas Romie Jhonnerie Ronal Kurniawan Rumondang, Anne Santrina Banjarnahor Sari, Dini Satria Flamboyan Siregar Shofiyah Tika Ashilah Sibagariang, Rina D’rita Siburian, Sades Silfia Eka Dewi Simarangkir, Lisa Meisim Sinaga, Martianna Sukendi Sukendi Surbakti, Yuli Anggreani Putri Br Susanti, Lasri Syamsiar, Syamsiar Tengku Nurhidayah Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Tumanggor, Josua Setiawan Ulandari, Ariyanti Wenny Lestari Tarigan Widiana, Mita Windarti ' Windarti Windarti Windarti Windarti Yohana Carolina Yudho Harjoyudanto Yuliati Yuliati Yuni Sarah Zikra Yusianda Zuli Meiryanti Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain