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Journal : Jurnal Jamu Indonesia

Sineol dalam Minyak Kayu Putih sebagai Pelangsing Aromaterapi Irmanida Batubara; Irma Herawati Suparto; Fiqa Annisa Rakhmatika
Jurnal Jamu Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 3 (2016): Jurnal Jamu Indonesia
Publisher : Tropical Biopharmaca Research Center, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (899.486 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jji.v1i3.20

Abstract

Cajuput is one of plants containing essential oil with cineole as a major component. This aim of study is to separate cineole in cajuput oil and to analyze its potency as slimming aromatherapy through in vivo assay. The essential oil was fractionated by column chromatography resulting 23 fraction (F1-F23). Cajuput oil, cineole, and F9 were analyzed by gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer, and the slimming aromatherapy potency was studied on white adult male Sprague-Dawley rats. Inhalation result of cineole showed that the average body weight of rats after 5 weeks treatment period was lower than that of the normal and the control groups which consumed high cholesterol feed. In conclusion, cineole is a compound that is potential in slimming aromatherapy.
Twelve Asteraceae Species as Tyrosinase Inhibitors: Selection and Assumption of Active Compounds Veby Tri Yani; Irma Herawati Suparto; Irmanida Batubara
Jurnal Jamu Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Jamu Indonesia
Publisher : Tropical Biopharmaca Research Center, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jji.v7i1.250

Abstract

Some Asteraceae plants have phytochemicals that are commonly used to treat some illness. However, research on the use of Asteraceae plants as tyrosinase inhibitor agents is still rare. Therefore, this study aims to select the most active fraction of Asteraceae species as tyrosinase inhibitors and suspect active compounds that play a role in it. About 12 species from Asteraceae are extracted using water. The resulting filtrate is partially fractionated using chloroform to obtain water extracts, water fractions, and chloroform fractions. Each extract and fraction of each plant determined the activity of its tyrosinase inhibitor using a microplate reader (ELISA) with L-DOPA as the substrate. Thitonia diversipholia water fraction provided the best activity of all the samples tested with the smallest IC50. The active compounds contained are analyzed using LC-MS / MS.  Compounds that act as tyrosinase inhibitors are alkaloid group that dominate the plant, namely trigonelline.
Aktivitas Formulasi Biji Jarak Pagar dan Pare terhadap Spermatogenesis pada Tikus Wistar Lilis Nurhadijah; Alfa A Perdana; Widyawati Widyawati; Ferian A Setiyoko; Baiq NM Utami; Tri Isyani Tungga Dewi; Irma Herawati Suparto
Jurnal Jamu Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Jamu Indonesia
Publisher : Tropical Biopharmaca Research Center, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1165.892 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jji.v3i1.46

Abstract

Bahan alam yang dapat menghambat spermatogenesis merupakan suatu alternatif untuk kontrasepsi pria. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi formulasi optimum berbasis biji jarak pagar dan buah pare yang dapat menginhibisi spermatogenesis. Bahan sampel dimaserasi alkohol 70% untuk memperoleh ekstrak kasar. Ekstrak diujikan pada tikus Wistar jantan dewasa sebanyak 30 ekor dan dibagi menjadi enam kelompok secara acak (n=5 ekor). Kelompok I sebagai kontrol memperoleh pelarut akuades; kelompok II dan III secara berurutan memperoleh ekstrak biji jarak dan pare dengan dosis 50 mg/kgBB. Tiga kelompok lainnya, yaitu IV, V, dan VI memperoleh formulasi gabungan dengan rasio ekstrak biji jarak pagar dan pare 1:3, 3:1 serta 1:1, secara berurutan. Perlakuan diberikan per oral satu hari sekali selama 48 hari sesuai dengan siklus spermatogenesis. Pada akhir perlakuan, pemeriksaan sperma untuk konsentrasi dan kualitasnya serta bobot testis. Hasil uji rendemen ekstrak biji jarak pagar dan buah pare secara berurutan sebesar 6.11 % dan 3.32 %. Senyawa fitokimia yang terdapat pada ekstrak pare dan biji jarak pagar antara lain, alkaloid, fenol, flavonoid, tanin, saponin, triterpenoid, dan steroid. Efek ekstrak terhadap bobot testis dan konsentrasi sperma tidak ada perbedaan yang nyata antar kelompok (ANOVA P >0.05) sedangkan untuk kualitas motilitas sperma ada kecenderungan menurun pada formulasi ekstrak biji jarak dan buah pare (1:3).
Correlation between Time Variation of Steam Distillation of Temu Hitam’s Rhizomes (Curcuma aeruginosa) and Antibacterial Activity of Essential Oil Munawaroh, Fauziyatul; Luthfiana, Widya; Suparto, Irma Herawati; Sari, Yessie Widya; Wahyuni, Wulan Tri; Batubara, Irmanida
Jurnal Jamu Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Jamu Indonesia
Publisher : Tropical Biopharmaca Research Center, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jji.v8i3.345

Abstract

Distillation time can affect the extraction of essential oils such as the rhizome of temu hitam (Curcuma aeruginosa) which has been shown to have antibacterial activity. Therefore, this study aims to determine the optimum distillation time to produce temu hitam rhizome oil with the strongest antibacterial activity. The rhizomes of temu hitam were steam distilled with different length of time every 30 minutes for 4 hours to obtain essential oil and determined the compounds contained in them using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Antibacterial activity was determined by disc diffusion against Streptococcus mutans, Escherichia coli, and Staphylococcus aureus. The most dominant compounds present in essential oils are eucalyptol (34.89%), epicurzerenone (20.58%), and camphor (16.90%) based on the average peak of the total distillation time. The strongest antibacterial potency was obtained in the first 30 minutes of distillation for S. mutans and E. coli, and in the seventh 30 minutes of distillation for S. aureus.
Exploration of Wedelia trilobata, Acmella paniculata, Ageratum conyzoides, and Crassocephalum crepidiodes as Antibacterial Plants Ryadi, Yusuf; Alzamori, Winda; Batubara, Irmanida; Suparto, Irma Herawati
Jurnal Jamu Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Jamu Indonesia
Publisher : Tropical Biopharmaca Research Center, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jji.v8i3.347

Abstract

Some Asteraceae plants are reported to contain phytochemicals and to show high antibacterial activity. This study aims to determine the highest antibacterial activity of Wedelia trilobata, Acmella paniculata, Ageratum conyzoides, and Crassocephalum crepidiodes and to predict the chemical compounds that have a role as antibacterial. The samples were extracted with water and further fractionated using chloroform in the laboratory. Extracts determined the phytochemical compounds, antibacterial activity diffusion method, and compounds that have a role as antibacterial through literature review. Acmella paniculata demonstrated high antibacterial activities with the highest diameter of the zones of inhibition with a concentration of just 0.5 mg/disc. The compound that seems to have a role in antibacterial activity is spilanthol.
Co-Authors . NURHAIMI-HARIS . Permanawati Adi Winarto Agus Harsoyo Agus Malik Ibrahim Alfa A Perdana Alzamori, Winda Amalia Yunita Amelia Marzanti Amrina Rosyada Andi Nursanti Ani Suryani Suryani Annisa Dewi, Fitriya Nur Arief Boediono Auliatifani, Reza Auliya Ilmiawati Baiq NM Utami Bella Fitri Rahmantika Cece Sumantri Cecep Abdurohman Putra Charlena Chonny Damayanti Chusnul Choliq Chusnul Choliq Daniel Putra Oktavianus Laia Dede R. Adawiyah Dedy Duryadi Solihin DEWI APRI ASTUTI Dewi, Fitriya Nur Annisa Dewi, Tri Isyani Tungga Diah Iskandriati Dondin Sajuthi Dudi Tohir Dwi Ramadhani Ekowati Handharyani Era Rahmi Eti Rohaeti Ferian A Setiyoko Fiqa Annisa Rakhmatika Fitriah Sari Fransiska Rungkat Zakaria Gina, Safira Gregory K. Wilkerson Gustan Pari Gustan Pari Harrold Halilintar MR Subu Taopan Huda Shalahudin Darusman I Nengah Budiarsa I NENGAH BUDIARSA Ibrahim, Agus Malik Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Iin Indriawati Iin Kurnia Hasan Basri Irmanida Batubara J. Mark Cline Khaydanur Khaydanur Khaydanur, Khaydanur Laela Wulansari Latifah Kosim Darusman Lilis Nurhadijah Lis Rosmanah Luthfiana, Widya M. Rafi Manasye Erlangga Mohamad Rafi Mohamad Rafi Mohamad Rafi Munawaroh, Fauziyatul Nengsih, Nunuk Kurniati Noviyan Darmawan Nunuk Kurniati Nengsih Nur Inayatullah Nurhadijah, Lilis Nurul Siti AYUNINGTIAS PAMUNGKAS, DIAH DARU Perdana, Alfa A Permanawati Permanawati PERMANAWATI, PERMANAWATI Pijoh, Deyv Purnomo, Tsania Firqin Rachmitasari Noviana Rachmitasari Noviana Rahmagiarti, Cintera Rakhmatika, Fiqa Annisa Reno Fitri Hasrini Retno Wulansari Reza Auliatifani Ria Oktarina Riska Widya Aprianti Rizki Aulia Ansari Rudi Heryanto SATRIYAS ILYAS Sela Septima Mariya Septaningsih, Dewi Anggraini Septi Iriani Setiyoko, Ferian A Silmi Mariya Silmi Mariya Silmi Mariya Silmi Mariya Silmi Mariya SILMI MARIYA Sri Rahmatul Laila Sri Supraptini Mansjoer Subu Taopan, Harrold Halilintar MR Sulistiyani Sulistiyani, Sulistiyani SUMINAR SETIATI ACHMADI Teja Kisnanto Tetty Kemala Tri Isyani Tungga Dewi Tsania Firqin Purnomo Ummah, Isna Mustafiatul Utami, Baiq NM Uus Saepuloh Uus Saepuloh Veby Tri Yani Veby Tri Yani Wasmen Manalu Widyawati Widyawati Widyawati Widyawati Wildayati, Wildayati Wina Yulianti Wisaeni Intannia Wisnu Ananta Kusuma Wulan Tri Wahyuni Wulansari, Laela Yessie Widya Sari Yoga Yuniadi Yuliana Yuni Cahya Endrawati Yusuf Ryadi Zuraida Zuraida Zuraida