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All Journal Buletin PSP Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences Saintek Perikanan : Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology Omni-Akuatika Albacore : Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Samudra Akuatika JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat Prosiding Simposium Nasional Multidisiplin (SinaMu) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Inovatif Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Inovatif
Wazir Mawardi
Departemen Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Perikanan, Fakultas Perikanan Dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jalan Agatis, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia
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PERSEPSI NELAYAN TERHADAP RUMPON PORTABLE DI PELABUHAN PERIKANAN PANTAI LARANGAN, KABUPATEN TEGAL Yusfiandayani, Roza; Imron, Mohammad; Mawardi, Wazir; Baskoro, Mulyono S.; Simbolon, Domu; Prasetiyo, Shidiq Lanang; Raihan, M. Reza; Rahmad, Adrul; Azis, Ravy Nur; Wahdati, Fajriyah Cahyani
Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 14 No 1 (2023): MEI 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3013.593 KB) | DOI: 10.24319/jtpk.14.13-24

Abstract

Perairan Karang Jeruk merupakan kawasan konservasi ekosistem terumbu karang yang terletak di Dukuh Larangan (Desa Munjungagung, Kabupaten Tegal, di Provinsi Jawa Tengah) yang memiliki kekayaan sumber daya perikanan yang baik. Alat tangkap yang banyak terdapat di perairan Karang Jeruk adalah payang gemplo dan mini purse seine. Penggunaan teknologi rumpon portable diharapkan dapat menciptakan daerah penangkapan ikan dan mengantisipasi timbulnya degradasi daerah penangkapan ikan. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah menganalisis persepsi nelayan terhadap penggunaan inovasi rumpon portable di perairan Karang Jeruk, Kabupaten Tegal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode wawancara dan experimental fishing. Data persepsi nelayan dilakukan dengan cara wawancara menggunakan kuesioner kepada 50 nelayan payang gemplo dan mini purse seine, dengan penentuan responden secara accidental sampling. Seluruh nilai persepsi nelayan terhadap rumpon portable dikelompokkan menjadi 3 kategori, sebagian besar nelayan memiliki persepsi pada tingkat tinggi sebanyak 38 orang (76%), tingkat sedang sebanyak 11 orang (22%), dan tingkat rendah hanya 1 orang (2%). Penggunaan rumpon portable memiliki keunggulan diantaranya: produktivitas tangkapan yang banyak, jenis tangkapan beragam, dan komposisi ikan kategori layak tangkap yang banyak.
Composition of Shark Catches With Conservation Status in Mukomuko District, Bengkulu Ramadhan, panji anugrah; Mulyono, Mulyono; Mawardi, Wazir
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 9, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v9i3.20858

Abstract

Mukomuko Regency is one of Bengkulu Province's regencies with abundant marine resources. It has a fishing port, one of which is the Ipuh sub-district fishing port and the Teramangjaya sub-district fishing port. This study aimed to determine the size, length, weight, and composition of shark species landed at the Mukomuko Regency fishing port to identify the types of sharks that are protected based on the IUCN conservation status and the suitability of shark catches. The survey method was used to visit the research location at the ship's landing port, measure the length and weight of the sharks, and take pictures of them. The results of the sharks obtained were two species of sharks, namely the kejen shark (Loxodon Macrorhinus) with a status of almost threatened NT, 35 were found, and the Hammerhead Shark (Sphyrna lewini) with a status of very threatened CR, 15 were found. Of all the types of sharks caught, they were still juveniles and not yet suitable for catch.
RESPONS FISIOLOGI MATA IKAN SELAR (Selaroides leptolepis) DAN KEMBUNG (Rastreliger brachysoma) TERHADAP WARNA CAHAYA LAMPU Fuad; Baskoro, Mulyono S; Riyanto, Mochammad; Mawardi, Wazir
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Vol. 12 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
Publisher : Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (726.254 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jitkt.v12i1.26631

Abstract

Respons fisiologi mata ikan selar (Selaroides leptolepis) dan ikan kembung (Rastroliger brachysoma) berbeda untuk setiap warna cahaya. Respons fisiologi mata ikan bisa dijadikan indikator dalam menentukan tingkat ketertarikan ikan terhadap warna cahaya tertentu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat ketertarikan ikan selar dan ikan kembung terhadap cahaya warna putih, kuning, hijau dan biru. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode percobaan yang dilakukan di bagan tancap. Sepuluh ekor ikan selar dan ikan kembung yang dibatasi dengan jaring diberi cahaya selama 30 menit. Sampel ikan yang telah diberi perlakuan cahaya diambil matanya dan dilakukan analisis histologi. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi ukuran ikan, indeks sel kon dan kecepatan pergerakan sel kon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ikan selar sangat tertarik terhadap cahaya LED warna hijau dan biru, sedangkan ikan kembung tertarik terhadap cahaya warna biru. Rata-rata indeks sel kon ikan selar pada cahaya warna biru dan hijau adalah 77,3±7,4% dan 70,7±6,8%, sedangkan rata-rata indeks sel kon ikan kembung yang diberi cahaya warna biru adalah 79,9±2,0%. Kecepatan rata-rata pergerakan sel kon ikan selar yang diberi cahaya biru mencapai 0,0180±0,0028 μm/det, sedangkan ikan kembung dengan cahaya hijau adalah 0,0157±0,0018 μm/det. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ikan selar sangat tertarik terhadap cahaya warna hijau dan biru, sedangkan ikan kembung sangat tertarik terhadap cahaya warna biru.
BAIT BOOSTER UTILIZATION ON BOTTOM GILLNET IN PALABUHANRATU BAY WATERS Zulkarnain; Mawardi, Wazir; Sri Wiyono, Eko; Firdaus, Muhammad Fakhri
Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut (Albacore) Vol 9 No 4 (2025): Albacore
Publisher : Departemen PSP IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/core.9.4.529-541

Abstract

The technological status of bottom gillnet fishing gear (rampus net) and its fishing operation methods have not changed much in its development and tend to be static. This problem also occurs among rampus net fishermen in Palabuhanratu Bay, where there is a decrease in catch productivity. The technological innovation needed for rampus net fishing gear is the use of bait boosters to attract and gather fish so that they are easy to catch. The research activities were carried out using an experimental fishing method with 20 trips as replications by comparing between treatment of rampus net with the control. The results showed that there was an increase in catches in treatment of rampus net compared to the control. The catch consisted of 61.2% demersal fish and 38.8% pelagic fish, dominated by largehead hairtail fish. The productivity of the treatment of rampus net had a value greater than the control, namely 0.85 kg/net-piece and 0.50 kg/net-piece, respectively. The production margin of the catch of the rampus net treatment compared to the control was 70.5%. Key words: bait booster, bottom gillnet, Palabuhanratu Bay
UTILIZATION OF BAITED DRIFT FADS ON HANDLINE IN PALABUHANRATU BAY WATERS Zulkarnain; Mawardi, Wazir; Wahju, Ronny Irawan; Mustaruddin, Mustaruddin; Sabirah, Haifa
Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut (Albacore) Vol 9 No 4 (2025): Albacore
Publisher : Departemen PSP IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/core.9.4.543-559

Abstract

Handline fishermen in Palabuhanratu are small-scale fishermen who have limited access to science and technology. This condition has an impact on low catch productivity. Therefore, to overcome this problem, an effective fish collection technology is needed, namely the baited drift fish aggregating device (FAD). This study aims to construct a baited drift fish aggregating device operated by a handline fishing boat as a treatment handline, compare the composition of the catch, determine the effect of using baited drift fish aggregating devices, determine productivity and determine the production margin of the treatment handline catch compared to the control. The experimental fishing method was carried out with 16 trips as replications provided a higher catch result for the treatment handline compared to the control with a total catch of 98.67 kg and 62.34 kg, respectively. Based on the results of the Mann-Whitney analysis, the treatment handline had a significant effect on the number of fish and the weight of the catch. The productivity of the treatment handline had a greater value than the control handline, namely 6.17 kg/trip and 3.90 kg/trip respectively with the production margin of the treatment handline catch compared to the control for weight units and individual increasing by 58.28% and 76.2% respectively. Key words: attractor, baited, FADs, handline, Palabuhanratu Bay
Composition of Shark Catches With Conservation Status in Mukomuko District, Bengkulu Panji Anugrah Ramadhan; Mulyono Baskoro; Wazir Mawardi
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v9i3.4904

Abstract

Mukomuko Regency is one of Bengkulu Province's regencies with abundant marine resources. It has a fishing port, one of which is the Ipuh sub-district fishing port and the Teramangjaya sub-district fishing port. This study aimed to determine the size, length, weight, and composition of shark species landed at the Mukomuko Regency fishing port to identify the types of sharks that are protected based on the IUCN conservation status and the suitability of shark catches. The survey method was used to visit the research location at the ship's landing port, measure the length and weight of the sharks, and take pictures of them. The results of the sharks obtained were two species of sharks, namely the kejen shark (Loxodon Macrorhinus) with a status of almost threatened NT, 35 were found, and the Hammerhead Shark (Sphyrna lewini) with a status of very threatened CR, 15 were found. Of all the types of sharks caught, they were still juveniles and not yet suitable for catch.
Light-Emitting Diode for Mitigating Horseshoe Crab (Limulidae) Bycatch of Bottom Gillnet Fishery for Blue Swimming Crab in the Waters of Ambulu Village, Cirebon Regency Wazir Mawardi; Muhammad Faishal Ashshiddiqi; Zulkarnain; Am Azbas Taurusman; Fis Purwangka
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v10i2.6464

Abstract

Mimi, a term for horseshoe crabs (Limulidae), often constitutes an unintended bycatch in blue swimming crab (BSC) fisheries employing bottom gillnet fishing gear. Three horseshoe species found in Indonesia have been designated as ETP species. This research aims to test the efficacy of red LED Cree lights in BSC bottom gillnet fisheries to reduce horseshoe crabs bycatch. The experimental fishing approach was employed in the waters of Ambulu Village, Cirebon Regency, with 17 trips as replication. Two sets of gillnets, as control and treatment (equipped with LED lights), respectively, were utilized in the study. Data collected were the number of species and individuals of targeted species (BSC) and horseshoe crab as bycatch resulting from the BSC gillnet operations in both control and treatment nets. A descriptive analysis was used for catch composition. Statistical analyses, including paired sample t-tests and Wilcoxon tests, were conducted on the horseshoe crab bycatch and BSC catch data to test differences between the control and treatment nets. The most abundant catch consisted of crab (Actaeodes tomentosus), with 82 individuals captured in the treatment nets and 87 in the control nets. Blue swimming crab (Portunus pelagicus) caught 76 and 53 individuals in the treatment and control nets, respectively. The bycatch of horseshoe crabs (Limulidae) in the treatment and control nets of 10 and 27 individuals, respectively. The analysis revealed that the BSC catch in the treatment nets did not significantly differ from that in the control nets. Conversely, a significant difference was observed in the horseshoe bycatch between the treatment and control nets. Incorporating red LED Cree lights resulted in a 35.79% increase in the BSC catch and a 62.96% reduction in the horseshoe bycatch.
Co-Authors Achmad Tan'im Makky Gemilang Adi Susanto Ainun Apriliyani Muhyun Ajeng Agia Pratiwi Akhmad Solihin Aldanita, Ega Alhusna, Indra Sundara Am Azbas Taurusman Aminah, Ai Siti Angga Hartono Anggraini Cahyaningtias Ari Purbayanto Ashshiddiqi, Muhammad Faishal Azis, Ravy Nur Aziz, Ravy Nur Bagus Baruno Berri Miraz Kholipah Rahman Budhi H. Iskandar Budhi Hascaryo Iskandar Budiman, Muhamad Syarif Budiman, Muhammad Syarif Budy Wiryawan Craig Proctor Damayanti, Fazrin Putri Daniel R. Monintja Diniah . Domu Simbolon Dwi Putra Yuwandana Eko Sulkhani Eko Sulkhani Yulianto Ende Kasma Exist Saraswati Fakhri Kurniawan Fazri Saisar Firdaus, Muhammad Fakhri Firman Maulana, Firman Fis Purwangka Fis Purwangka Fuad Fuad Fuad Gondo Puspito Hasrianti, Hasrianti Henita Aditya Intan Roihatul jannah Hasly Intan Roihatul Jannah Hasly Izza Mahdiana Apriliani Johan Wahyudi Julia Eka Astarini Khairul - Linda, Fitra M Yasin U.P Olii M. Iqbal Himam Mahdi Amin Miftahol Arifin Mochammad Riyanto Mohammad Imron Mokhamad Dahri Iskandar Muhammad Faishal Ashshiddiqi Muhammad Fedi Alfiadi Sondita Muhammad Ihsan Muhammad Natsir Kholis Mulyati, Sri . Mulyono Baskoro Mulyono S. Baskoro Mulyono, Mulyono Muna, Zakyatul Mustaruddin Nopriyanti Noveldesra Suhery Novita Virlydianty Panji Anugrah Ramadhan Permana, Arik Prasetiyo, Shidiq Lanang Prasetyo Aji, Bagus Putra, Rafi Dwi Ananda Rahmad, Adrul Raihan, M. Reza Raihan, Muhamad Reza Ramadhan, Muhammad Haykal Ramadhan, panji anugrah Riki Saputra, Riki Ronny I. Wahju Rosi Rahayu Roza Yusfiandayani Sabirah, Haifa Sri Wiyono, Eko Sudirman Aditia Nugraha Sugeng Hari Wisodo Sugeng Hartono Sulaeman Martasuganda Sumardi Sadi Taufiq Taufiq Taufiq Taufiq Taufiq Uliyah, Ayu Himatul Umam, Hairul Vita Rumanti Kurniawati Wahdati, Fajriyah Cahyani Yopi Novita Yusfiandayani, S.Pi., Dr. Roza Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain . Zulkarnain Zulkarnain