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PENGARUH AKTIVITAS FISIK MAKSIMAL DAN EKSTRAK DAUN BAMBU MANGGONG (Gigantochloa manggong) TERHADAP AKTIVITAS KATALASE PADA HATI TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus norvegicus) APRIANA, RIRIEN APRIANA; SUPRIYATIN, SUPRIYATIN; RAHAYU, SRI
Bioma Vol. 11 No. 1 (2015): Bioma
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (392.961 KB) | DOI: 10.21009/Bioma11(1).4

Abstract

ABSTRACT Gigantochloa manggong, one of endemic bamboo plant in Indonesia is suspected have potensial as an exogenous antioxidant. Exogenous antioxidant can help the activity of endogenous antioxidant on the body when overtraining occurs. Antioxidant can be measured by catalase enzymes activity. This present study was carried out to determine the effect of maximum physical activity and leaf bamboo extract on catalase activity in liver organ of rats. This research used experimental method with completely randomized design (cRD). The test groups were the control rats (E0R0), rats induced leaf extract (E1R0), rats treated swimming activity (E0R1) and rats induced leaf extract and swimming activity (E1R1). Data were analyzed by the two-way ANOVA statistical test. Bamboo leaf extract turned out to be non-toxic and leaf extract contained flavonoids, alkaloids, triterpenoids dan saponins. Catalase units in the control group = 1.00 unit/ml, the group which induced leaf extract = 0.89 unit/ ml, the group which treated maximum physical activity = 0.78 unit/ml and the group which treated maximum physical activity and induced leaf extract = 0.56 unit/ml. Based on statistical test, catalase activity no effect (p> 0,05) on rats. It was concluded that maximum physical activity can’t decreased catalase activity, leaf bamboo extract can’t increased catalase activity and there was no effect between maximum physical activity and manggong bamboo leaf extract on catalase activity in liver organ of rats. Keyword : antioxidant, catalase, manggong bamboo, physical activity
Pengaruh Lama Fermentasi Kepala Ikan Tongkol Abu dan Sawi Putih sebagai Pakan Larva Black Soldier Fly dalam Mereduksi Sampah Organik Syani, Mutiara; Rizkawati, Vina; Suhatma, Reny; Supriyatin, Supriyatin
Panthera : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Sains dan Terapan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/panthera.v5i1.337

Abstract

Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae are larvae that are able to decompose and convert various types of organic waste including kitchen waste, vegetables, fruits, bread, and fermented foods. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of fermentation time, optimum time, and environmental factors in the form of pH to reduce ash mackerel head waste and white mustard greens by black soldier fly larvae. The study was conducted from July 1 to September 30, 2024, located at the BSF Maggot House. Based on the research that has been done, it is known that F3 is the treatment that has the largest WRI value of 5.33% and has a superior length and weight compared to other treatments. Fermented feed can affect the reduction value of organic waste compared to non-fermented feed, and the optimum fermentation time to be given to BSF larvae is three days. Furthermore, the study found that highly acidic conditions, specifically a pH of 4, adversely affected the larvae's survival rate, resulting in a higher mortality rate.
The Effect Of Processed Mackerel On Increasing The Weight Of Toddlers In Bogor And Cianjur Districts Pratiwi, Regina; Hanifa, Fanni; Hindayani, Hindayani; Oktianingsih, Neti; Santika, Asri; Supriyatin, Supriyatin; Notiasary, Marina
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

According to WHO, malnutrition problems can be grouped into wasting, stunting, underweight, and micronutrient deficiencies. Wasting is a condition when a person's weight per height is low. WHO data in 2020 showed that the prevalence of toddlers experiencing wasting globally was 45.4 million toddlers (8%). Indonesia is still the second country with the highest wasting cases in the world with a prevalence of wasting toddlers of 7.7% (UN, 2022, SSGI 2022). The government has tried to overcome the problem of malnutrition in toddlers with a program to provide additional food made from local ingredients (DitGiziKIA, 2022). Some of the local food sources that are high in protein are mackerel and snakehead fish. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of processed mackerel on increasing the weight of toddlers in Bogor and Cianjur Regencies in 2025. who was given intervention? The results of this study are that providing additional food-processed mackerel is proven to increase the weight of toddlers by an average of 275 grams/week.
Pemeriksaan Coliform pada Air Sumur di Sekitar Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir Sampah (TPA) Walahar Jumbleng dengan Metode Most Probable NumbeR (MPN) Supenah, Pipin; Setiwan, Fiki; Supriyatin, Supriyatin
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v2i1.144

Abstract

Air tanah dimanfaatkan masyarakat Desa Mekarjaya untuk kebutuhan air bersih dan air minum dengan sarana sumur gali. Kondisi air tanah di sekitar Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir. Sampah berpotensi tercemar oleh air lindi dan kemungkinan tercemar oleh bakteri Coliform sangat tinggi. Pencemaran Coliform pada air dapat menentukan kelayakan air untuk dikonsumsi. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui nilai MPN Coliform pada air Sumur disekitar Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir (TPA) Sampah Walahar Jumbleng di Desa Mekarjaya. Metode penelitian yaitu Survei analitik yang diarahkan untuk menjelaskan suatu keadaan atau situasi dan metode pemeriksaan menggunakan metode Most Probable Number (MPN). Analisa data dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan statistik uji Anova dengan nilai sig 0,000 yang dilakukan terhadap 12 sampel air sumur dengan 3 kali pengulangan yang didapat dari air sumur di Desa Mekarjaya secara Sproportionate Stratified Random Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai yang bervariasi dari yang terendah yaitu 14 MPN / 100 ml air dan yang tertinggi yaitu 1.898 MPN / 100 ml air dengan rata-rata nilai MPN yaitu 744 MPN/100 ml air. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemeriksaan air sumur disekitar Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir Sampah menggunakan metode MPN (Most Probable Number) terdapat bakteri Coliform pada seluruh sampel
Daya Hambat Obat Kumur dengan Kandungan Povidone Iodine dan Metil Salisilat Terhadap Pertumbuhan Staphylococcus Aureus Supriyatin, Supriyatin; Solikhah, Solikhah; Al Sas, Oktafirani
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v2i1.145

Abstract

Obat kumur merupakan suatu larutan atau cairan yang digunakan untuk membantu memberikan kesegaran pada rongga mulut serta membersihkan mulut dari plak dan organisme yang menyebabkan penyakit di rongga mulut. Kandungan bahan aktif Povidone Iodine sebagai antiseptik dan memiliki spektrum yang luas terhadap aktivitas antibakteri, jamur, protozoa dan virus, digunakan untuk prosedur oral hygiene rutin, sedangkan kandungan metil salisilat berfungsi sebagai antiseptik yang mampu mengatasi kuman penyebab bau mulut, plak dan membantu menjaga kondisi gusi lebih sehat, sebagai antiseptik karena agresi terhadap mikroba bakteri yang tidak diikuti dengan perusakan jaringan sekitarnya. Staphylococcus aureus merupakan bakteri gram positif yang termasuk jenis bakteri flora normal yang terdapat pada kulit, saluran pernafasan serta saluran pencernaan manusia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui zona hambat Obat kumur dengan kandungan bahan aktif povidone iodine & metil salisilat dalam pertumbuhan bakteri dan mengetahui perbedaan zona hambat dari masing- masing kandungan obat kumur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif dengan teknik sampling yaitu purposive. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh zona hambat obat kumur dengan kandungan bahan aktif povidone iodine mempunyai zona hambat dalam pertumbuhan Staphylococcus dengan diameter kategori Kuat dari 11,50-15,00 mm, Sedang 6,00-9,50 mm, Lemah 0,00 mm dan obat kumur dengan kandungan bahan aktif metil salisilat mempunyai kemampuan dalam menghambat pertumbuhan Staphylococcus aureus dengan diameter kategori Kuat dari 11,00-15,00, Sedang 5,50-8,50 mm, Lemah 4,50 mm. Berdasarkan uji statistik anova tidak terdapat perbedaan zona hambat dari masing-masing merek obat kumur yang memiliki kandungan bahan aktif povidone iodine dan metil salisilat dalam pertumbuhan Staphylococcuas aureus diperoleh nilai signifikansi adalah 0,46.
Analisa Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Infeksi Luka Operasi pada Pasien Post Operasi di RSUD Cengkareng Supriyatin, Supriyatin; Daeli, Weslei; Hidayatullah, Arif
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : Faculty of Health Science and Technology, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkkes.v20i1.433

Abstract

Introduction: Surgical site infection (SSI) is an infection that occurs in surgical incision wounds. Surgical site infection is a serious health problem and is still often found in every hospital that has services for patient care and surgery. Handling complications from various efforts developed to control infections include improving operating room ventilation, sterilization methods, partitions, surgical techniques and the availability of prophylactic antibiotics. Objectives: To determine what factors are related to the incidence of surgical site infection in postoperative patients at Cengkareng Hospital. Method: This study is a type of quantitative research with an observational method with a cross-sectional approach. This study used secondary data, namely patient files that underwent surgery at Cengkareng Hospital as many as 380 patient files and primary data using questionnaires. Data analysis used Non-Parametric statistics, namely the Chi Square test. Results: Based on the results, it showed that the relationship between comorbidities, age, nature of surgery, duration of surgery, BMI with the incidence of surgical site infection, obtained a p-value <0.05 (0.000). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between comorbidities, age, type of surgery, duration of surgery, and BMI with the incidence of surgical site infections.
Sinergi Edukasi dan Aksi dalam Pengabdian Masyarakat: Meningkatkan Kesadaran Pendidikan, Kesehatan, dan Lingkungan di Desa Sukoreno: Synergy of Education and Action in Community Service: Increasing Awareness of Education, Health, and the Environment in Sukoreno Village Rusdiyanto, Dian; Fadhilah, Dzikri; Sugara, Ujang; Riska, Fati Matur; Supriyatin, Supriyatin
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 5 (2025): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v10i5.9336

Abstract

Community service activity programs have been carried out in Sukoreno Village, which include aspects of education, health, and the environment. The activity methods include audiences and observations, seminars and discussions, services and demonstrations, as well as mentoring and evaluation. Community service activities consist of seminars and interactive discussions, practice or demonstration of product making, and health services for the community. In education, the topics presented are motivation for developing potential and delivering materials related to adolescent reproductive health and early marriage. In addition, the handover of the book and bookshelf grants was also given to the Sentolo Satu Health Center. In the health aspect, health checks were carried out for mothers and toddlers, which included anthropometric, hemoglobin, Mantoux examinations, and health consultations. In addition, the provision of materials related to stunting and toddler nutrition was also delivered to the practice of making MPASI using local food ingredients. In the environmental sector, waste management is the main focus, especially the management of organic waste into compost and the creation of biopores. The implementation of community service shows high enthusiasm from the villagers, where discussions on each aspect are attended by many people. This activity requires further assistance to ensure that the understanding of villagers can be implemented. With collaboration from all parties, community service activities in Sukoreno Village are expected to be a breakthrough that is beneficial for residents and improve the quality of life, and can be an example for other community service activities in carrying out real actions.
STEM e-worksheet innovation: Encouraging collaboration in excretory system learning Minatani, Anisa; Supriyatin, Supriyatin; Rusdi, Rusdi
Biosfer: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): Biosfer: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/biosferjpb.52834

Abstract

Excessive use of gadgets leads to individualism and less exploration and thinking among students due to the easiness offered by the gadgets. Moreover, students have low collaboration skills so that less able to cooperate. The study aims to produce a STEM-based e-LKPD in the Excretory System that is effective in enhancing students’ collaboration skills. The research method used is Educational Design Research with Hannafin Peck model. Data collection is conducted through a need analysis questionnaire to students and interviews with teachers. The development of the STEM-based e-LKPD uses Canva and Flipbook. Media and content experts work on the feasibility test of the product.  Product trials are conducted on small groups of 15 students, large groups of 32 students, and educators. The effectiveness test employs the control group pre-test and post-test design using an instrument consisting of 8 questions on collaboration skills. The MANOVA test indicates a Pillai’s Trace value is smaller than 0.05 suggesting a significant difference between compared groups. The average N-gain of collaboration skills is 71.36. The results can be concluded that the STEM-based e-LKPD is effective in improving collaboration skills.
Skrining Bank Darah untuk Pemeriksaan Hemoglobin di Kelurahan Pasalakan Kecamatan Sumber Supriyatin, Supriyatin; Solikhah, Solikhah; Prambudi, Hery
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Volume 7 No 1 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i1.12185

Abstract

ABSTRAK Skrining bank darah dan pengabdian kesehatan masyarakat melalui tes hemoglobin di kelurahan Pasalakan, Sumber, oleh mahasiswa AAK An Nasher Cirebon. Tujuan utama dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk menganalisis efektivitas skrining bank darah dalam mendeteksi tingkat hemoglobin rendah serta dampaknya terhadap kesehatan masyarakat. Metode yang digunakann melibatkan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat, penyebaran angket, pengambilan sampel darah untuk pemeriksaan lebih lanjut. Hasil skrining bank darah didapatkan rata-rata kadar hemoglobin 13.21 g/dL. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk mendapatkan hasil pemeriksaan hemoglobin dari skrining bank darah. Kata Kunci: Skrining Bank Darah, Hemoglobin, Kadar Hemoglobin.  ABSTRACT Blood bank screening and community health service through a hemoglobin test in the Pasalakan sub-district, Sumber, by AAK student An Nasher Cirebon. The main objective of this activity is to analyze the effectiveness of blood bank screening in detecting low hemoglobin levels and its impact on public health. The method involves outreach to the community, distributing questionnaires, and taking blood samples for further examination. Blood bank screening results showed an average hemoglobin level of 13.21 gr/dL. The conclusion of this community service activity is to get the results of a hemoglobin examination from a blood bank screening. Keywords: Blood Bank Screening, Hemoglobin, Hemoglobin Levels.
Deteksi Dini Pencegah Stunting pada Remaja melalui Pemeriksaan Laboratorium C-Reaktif Protein (CRP) Supriyatin, Supriyatin; Ubaedillah, M. Ibnu; Prambudi, Hery
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 7 (2025): Volume 8 No 7 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i7.20734

Abstract

ABSTRAK Sangat penting untuk mendeteksi masalah kesehatan remaja sejak dini untuk mencegah stunting dan masalah kesehatan lainnya. Karena masa remaja sangat penting untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan, nutrisi yang seimbang sangat penting. Mendapatkan pemahaman tentang persepsi remaja tentang pencegahan stunting, terutama di SMAN 1 Dukupuntang. Hal ini diharapkan dapat memberikan gambaran yang lebih jelas tentang sejauh mana remaja memahami masalah stunting dan bagaimana mereka dapat membantu mencegahnya.Teknik pengumpulan sample menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Metode aglutinasi lateks digunakan untuk mengukur kadar CRP secara kuantitatif. Peserta menerima sampel darah vena sebelum diproses di laboratorium. Menunjukkan bahwa kadar CRP sebagian kecil remaja putri yang diteliti menunjukkan gejala inflamasi. Penting untuk diingat bahwa C-reaktif protein (CRP) menunjukkan peradangan dalam tubuh. Peningkatan CRP dapat menunjukkan infeksi, cedera, atau kondisi medis lainnya. Upaya untuk mendeteksi stunting sejak dini di SMAN 1 Dukupuntang, melalui pengujian CRP berhasil. 48 remaja putri yang diuji, sebagian besar (85%) memiliki CRP non-reaktif, yang menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada tanda-tanda inflamasi yang signifikan. Namun, sekitar 15% remaja putri memiliki CRP reaktif, yang harus diperhatikan karena dapat menunjukkan proses peradangan dalam tubuh mereka. Penelitian ini telah meningkatkan pemahaman kita tentang status kesehatan remaja dan komponen yang terkait dengan stunting. Diharapkan bahwa saran-saran yang diajukan di atas akan berfungsi sebagai dasar untuk pembuatan program pencegahan stunting yang lebih efisien dan berkelanjutan. Kata Kunci: Stunting, Remaja, Pemeriksaan CRP  ABSTRACT It is very important to detect adolescent health issues early to prevent stunting and other health problems. Because adolescence is very important for growth and development, balanced nutrition is crucial. To gain an understanding of teenagers' perceptions of stunting prevention, especially at SMAN 1 Dukupuntang. This is expected to provide a clearer picture of the extent to which teenagers understand the issue of stunting and how they can help prevent it. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The latex agglutination method is used to quantitatively measure CRP levels. Participants received venous blood samples before being processed in the laboratory. Results show that the CRP levels of a small portion of the adolescent girls studied exhibited signs of inflammation. It is important to remember that C-reactive protein (CRP) indicates inflammation in the body. An increase in CRP can indicate infection, injury, or other medical conditions. Efforts to detect stunting early at SMAN 1 Dukupuntang, through CRP testing, were successful. Of the 48 tested teenage girls, the majority (85%) had non-reactive CRP, indicating that there were no significant signs of inflammation. However, about 15% of the teenage girls had reactive CRP, which should be noted as it may indicate an inflammatory process in their bodies. This research has enhanced our understanding of the health status of adolescents and the components related to stunting. It is hoped that the suggestions put forward above will serve as a basis for the development of more efficient and sustainable stunting prevention programs. Keywords: Stunting, Adolescents, CRP Screening
Co-Authors Alfarizi, Muhammad Rafi APRIANA, RIRIEN APRIANA Arif Hidayatullah, Arif Arifin, Uswatun Khasanah Aulia, Syifa Siti Bambang Murdaka Eka Jati Daeli, Weslei Dalia Sukmawati Diat Nurhidayat Djamahar, Refirman El Enshasy, Hesham Ali Fadhilah, Dzikri Fadillah, Taufik Ismail Fitriasih, Fajarani Guspri Devi Artanti Hanifa, Fanni Hery Prambudi Hikmah, Ade Nurul Hindayani Hindayani Karyono Karyono Mardiyana Mardiyana Minatani, Anisa Nabila, Dasilva Azka Notiasary, Marina Oktafirani Al Sas Oktianingsih, Neti Pratiwi, Regina R. Haryo Bimo Setiarto, R. Haryo Bimo Riska, Fati Matur Rizkawati, Vina Rusdi Rusdi Rusdiyanto, Dian Santika, Asri Setiwan, Fiki Simarmata, Remli Nelmian Solikhah Solikhah Sophian, Syifa Kamilah SRI RAHAYU Suhadi, Anggi Putri Suhatma, Reny Supenah, Pipin Supiyani, Atin Syani, Mutiara Tri Atmojo Kusmayadi Ubaedillah, M. Ibnu Ujang Sugara Yanuar, Rizki Aditya Zahra, Lamya Nauratu