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Suratmin
Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Journal : Civil Engineering Forum Teknik Sipil

 1 
PEMANFAATAN KULIT ALE-ALE SEBAGAI AGREGAT KASAR DALAM PEMBUATAN BETON Suratmin, Suratmin; Satyarno, Iman; Tjokrodimuljo, Kardiyono
Civil Engineering Forum Teknik Sipil Vol 17, No 2 (2007): MEI 2007
Publisher : Civil Engineering Forum Teknik Sipil

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Abstract

At present cockle shells of ale-ale are used only as materials of heaping up muddy yards or roads in Ketapang City. Therefore, it is a challange to conduct study to utilize cockle shells of aleale as aggregate for concrete. It is expected that the result of this study can not only give additional economicall value for cockle shells of ale-ale, but also reduce impacts on environment. In the present research, intact and broken cockle shells were used as concrete aggregate mixed with white sand, and white Portland cement. The amount of cement used is 300 kg/m3. The composition of both intact and broken cockle shells of applied in the research was 100%, 75%, 25%, and 0%. The specimen of intact cockle shells ale – ale was made in various shape and size namely sylinder-shaped models of ∅150 x 300 mm and ∅80 x 160 mm and a ‘concrete brick’-shaped model, while specimen broken cockle shells of ale-ale were sylinder-shaped models of ∅150 x 300 mm and ∅80 x 160 mm, a cube-shaped model of 70 x 70 x 70 mm and a ‘paving block’- shaped model. The research aims at finding the compressive strength of 28 days old, abration of concrete, and impact resistance of concrete. From the result of the research, it can be identified that the specific gravity of concrete with intact and broken cockle shells of ale-ale with the variation of 50% corresponds to a ‘normal concrete’ category. While specific gravity the intact cockle shells with variation of 50% is 2367.82, the broken cockle shells with the variation of 50% is 2302,66. Based on the result, it can also seen that with the variation of 50%, the highest compressive strength of concrete in the mixture of intact cockle shells of ale-ale is 24.98 MPa, and for broken cockle shells of ale-ale is 27.53 MPa.
Co-Authors ., Ari Yoga Saputra ., Aridwan ., Arief Billah ., Dwi Arisna Satwika ., Gede Ardy Putrawan ., Gede Oka Prabawa ., Gung Mas Galih Angkasa ., Gusti Ngurah Made Adnyana Putra ., Hadiriyanto ., Hendra Wirawan ., I Gede Puspa Arya Umbara ., I Gede Putu Wiradana ., I Komang Sutrisna Wijaya ., I Made Ardi Sunatha ., I Nengah Ariyana s ., I Putu Agus Suwariana ., I Putu Yoga Pramana ., I Putu Yudik Prasetya Putra ., I Wayan Ardi Suastha ., I Wayan Sukayana ., I Wayan Suparsa ., Kadek Candra Wahyuni ., Muhammad Nurdin Agusman ., Putu Adi Sena Prasetya ., Putu Bayu Jullio Pramana ., Putu Ery Andika ., Rian Hadi ., Saiful Bahri Addy Putra Indrawan Adinata Kusuma, Ketut Candra Adinata Kusuma, Ketut Chandra Agus Dharmadi , Made Agus Putu Juliarta Agus Rian Mahendra ., Agus Rian Mahendra Ahmad Taufiqur Rohman Alan Putranto Arief Ibnu Haryanto Artanayasa, Wayan Ayu Gde Inthan Fratiwie ., Ayu Gde Inthan Fratiwie Bayu Sara, I Gede Cahyadi, Lutfi Dahlia Badwi Darma Yanthi, I Gusti Ayu Agung Deli Wakano Dewa Gede Anom Artha Tanaya Dewa Gede Hendra Divayana, Dewa Gede Hendra Faisal, M.Hanif Gozali, Wigutomo Hanif Faisal, Muhammad Hanik Liskustyawati, Hanik Hanik Liskustyowati Harahap, Saima Putrini R I Gede Bayu Sara I Gede Pasek Manik Predana ., I Gede Pasek Manik Predana I Gede Ratnaya I Gede Sudirtha I Gst Lanang Agung Parwata I GUSTI GEDE ARKA I Gusti Ngurah Putra Wira Prasetya I Ketut , Diva Parmantara I Ketut Eri Suastawan ., I Ketut Eri Suastawan I Nyoman Kanca I Nyoman Tri Anindia Putra I Putu Darmayasa I Putu Panca Adi I Wayan Muliarta Iman Satyarno Indrawan, Addy Putra Indrawati, Ni Putu Vivin Iswandi, Agung Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Joko Feriansyah ., Joko Feriansyah Kadek Arnawa Dwi Payana ., Kadek Arnawa Dwi Payana Kadek Sri Setiawati Kadek Yogi Parta Lesmana Kalsum, Syf Umi Kamil, Firmanilah Kardiyono Tjokrodimuljo Ketut Candra Adinata Kusuma Khairi, Abu Khairul Muttaqin, Khairul KOMANG UKIR TIRTA YASA Kurnila, Nely Kusuma, Ketut Chandra Adinata Luh Putu Mardiani ., Luh Putu Mardiani Luh Putu Tuti Ariani Luh Putu, Tuti Ariani M.Or. S.Pd. Gede Eka Budi Darmawan . Made Agus Dharmadi Made Agus Wijaya Made Budiawan Made Juliani Made Yudi Indra Permana Mastura, Syf Mastura, Syf. Mayasari, Deviana Mohamad Edo Hari Saputra muhammad fakhrur rozi Nazar, Akhlul Ni Luh Putu Lindiana Oktaviyanti Utami Ni Wayan Mudariani ., Ni Wayan Mudariani Nur Aida Nur Aida, Nur Nurhayati Liputo Nyoman Santiyadnya Padmawan, I Putu Rega Purnomo, Julyan Putrini R. Harahap, Saima Putu Juliarta, Agus Rabiya, Rabiya Ramadhani, Citra Kharisma Ratna Kumala Ratna Kumala Setyaningrum Ravi, Ahmad Rohman, Ahmad Taufiqur S.Pd. I Kd. Happy Kardiawan . S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Saputro, Okik Hadi Setiawati, Kadek Sri Soegeng Ysh, A. Y. Surath, Lintang Hilmi Mumtaz Suratno Suratno Suratno Suratno Syarif Hidayat Syarif Hidayat Tasya Fahmi, Alma Tsani, M Islahul Imami Udayana, Made Pandu Pramudya Ukir Tirta Yasa, I Komang Umi Kalsum, Syf. Wahjoedi Wahjoedi Wahjoedi Wahjoedi, H Wasti Danardani Widya Kusumaningsih Winata, Aliahardi - Wiwin Ariningsih, Ni Komang YASA, KOMANG UKIR TIRTA ‘Ain, Hurul