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Suryadi Suryadi
Universitas Negeri Malang
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Journal : Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif

 1 
Gambaran Kontaminasi Bakteri pada Sirkuit Pernapasan Anestesi di Ruang Operasi Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung pada Bulan Agustus 2015 Suryadi Suryadi; Iwan Fuadi; Ruli Herman Sitanggang
Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (602.025 KB) | DOI: 10.15851/jap.v5n1.1001

Abstract

Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung memakai sirkuit pernapasan dalam melakukan tindakan anestesi di ruang operasi. Sirkuit tersebut digunakan berulang dan diganti setiap 24 jam. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui gambaran kontaminasi bakteri pada sirkuit pernapasan anestesi. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif observasional secara cross–sectional. Sebanyak 102 sampel dari 51 sirkuit pernapasan anestesi diperiksa kultur bakteri sebelum dan sesudah digunakan pada ruang operasi Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung selama 3 hari pada bulan Agustus 2015. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode apus pada konektor Y sirkuit pernapasan anestesi sebelum dan sesudah digunakan dalam 24 jam. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tidak ada kontaminasi bakteri pada sirkuit pernapasan anestesi sebelum digunakan pada ruang operasi Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung. Kontaminasi bakteri pada sirkuit pernapasan anestesi sesudah digunakan pada ruang operasi Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung adalah 25,49%. Gambaran pola bakteri yang teridentifikasi adalah bakteri Micrococcus spp., Bacillus spp., Streptococcus viridans, Serratia marcescens, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus hominis, dan Staphylococcus saprophyticus. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah tidak ditemukan kontaminasi bakteri pada sirkuit pernapasan anestesi sebelum digunakan dan ditemukan kontaminasi bakteri pada sirkuit pernapasan anestesi sesudah digunakan pada ruang operasi Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung.Kata kunci: Gambaran pola bakteri, kontaminasi bakteri, sirkuit pernapasan anestesi Description of Bacteria Contamination in Anesthesia Breathing Circuit in Operating Room Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung General Hospital in August 2015Breathing circuits have been used repeatedly to perform anesthesia in the operating theater of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital with a replacement interval of every 24 hours. This study was conducted to determine the contamination of bacteria in the anesthesia breathing circuits. This was an observational descriptive cross–sectional study on 102 samples from 51 anesthesia breathing circuits. These samples were cultured before and after the use of breathing circuit in the operating room of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital for 3 days in August 2015. Sampling was performed using swab method at the Y connector of anesthesia breathing circuit before and after use within a period of 24 hours. The results showed that no bacterial contamination was found in the anesthesia breathing circuit before use in the operating theatre of Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung. Bacterial contamination of anesthesia breathing circuit after use was 25.49%. The bacteria identified were Micrococcus spp., Bacillus spp., Streptococcus viridans, Serratia marcescens, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus hominis and Staphylococcus saprophyticus. It is concluded that no bacterial contamination of anesthesia breathing circuit before use; however, bacterial contamination was found after the use of anesthesia breathing circuits in the operating theatre of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung.Key words: Anesthesia breathing circuits, bacterial contamination, description of the bacteria 
Co-Authors . Pramono A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdul Hakim Abdul Latief Agus Purwadi Amelia Rosalina Andy Fefta Wijaya Ardiah Juita Asdani, Andi Asthiani Kholida Astri Wijayanti Bambang Djunaidi Budiyanto Budiyanto Bujang Rahman Choirul Saleh Darsono Wisadirana Diah Fournalika Didin Sirojudin Dina Noventin Maghdalena Edi Winarto Edi Winarto Elis Safitri Emiliana Kasmudjiastuti Emy Sulistyo Astuti eva oktavidiati Fuad Faizi Gumono Gumono Hardi Syafria Hardiyanti Fitria Rukmana Harry Wibowo Sampurno Hendri Marhadi Herli Salim I Wayan Sutama Imam Hanafi Irma Diani Isyuniarto Isyuniarto Iwan Fuadi Iwan Setyadi Jafrizal Jafrizal Jaka Susila Jamhari Jamhari Joko Susilo Jon Kenedi Kholifatur Rohmah Kirman Kirman Kuwatno Kuwatno Ludfi Djajanto Ludfi Djajanto Maemonah, Maemonah Maruf, Irma Rachmawati Mega Fitria Herdiati Melan Hermawati Melan Hermawati Meli Lutpiah Mintolo Mintolo Mirza Wibisono Moh Amin Muhammad Aprian Jailani Ngudining Rahayu Nurhamidah Nurhamidah Nurma Yuwita P Purwanto Putri Juliastuti R. Setiawan R. Setiawan Ramadi Ramadi Retno Tri Vulandari Rita Yuli Utami Rokhmat Basuki Ruli Herman Sitanggang Sakalia Wirma Siti Zulaikha Sitti Hajija Subhan Elewarin Suci Boru Kembaren Sudjatmoko Sudjatmoko Suharjono, Suharjono Supadi Supadi Suyani Suyani Tamaulina Br Sembiring Tjahjanulin Domai Tono Wibowo Tri Rusmanto Triswanto Triswanto Turmudi Usep Kustiawan Usman Usman Wahyudi Hasbi Wasilatul Jannah Widdi Usada Widhiati Widhiati Wike Silfia Wiryoadi Wiryoadi Yon Yuan Marain yulia puspita Yuvi Erfiana Taznidaturrohmah Zetra Hainul Putra