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Journal : Scientific Journal of Informatics

A High Performace of Local Binary Pattern on Classify Javanese Character Classification Susanto, Ajib; Sinaga, Daurat; Sari, Christy Atika; Rachmawanto, Eko Hari; Setiadi, De Rosal Ignatius Moses
Scientific Journal of Informatics Vol 5, No 1 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sji.v5i1.14017

Abstract

The classification of Javanese character images is done with the aim of recognizing each character. The selected classification algorithm is K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) at K = 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9. To improve KNN performance in Javanese character written by the author, and to prove that feature extraction is needed in the process image classification of Javanese character. In this study selected Local Binary Patter (LBP) as a feature extraction because there are research objects with a certain level of slope. The LBP parameters are used between [16 16], [32 32], [64 64], [128 128], and [256 256]. Experiments were performed on 80 training drawings and 40 test images. KNN values after combination with LBP characteristic extraction were 82.5% at K = 3 and LBP parameters [64 64].
A Combination of Hill Cipher and LSB for Image Security Susanto, Ajib; Mulyono, Ibnu Utomo Wahyu; Febrian, Muhamad Rizky Fajar; Rosyida, Ghaitsa Ardelia
Scientific Journal of Informatics Vol 7, No 1 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sji.v7i1.24393

Abstract

The maximum value obtained to test the encrypt hill cipher uses the avalanche effect with modification of one, two, three, and four key matrices 35.71%, therefore an additional security technique is needed. The Least Significant Bit (LSB) method is used to insert the ciphertext that has been generated from the hill cipher algorithm, has been testing using RGB, CMY, CMYK and YUV shapes with 6142 characters in 128 x 128 character images producing the highest PSNR value of 51.2826 dB in CMYK images. Steganography technique is applied because it has advantages in terms of imperceptibility, for example the results of a stego image are so similar to the original image that it is difficult to be distinguished by the human senses. Tests were carried out with 10 images, five images measuring 512 x 512 and five images measuring 16 x 16. While the messages to be inserted were 240, 480, and 960 characters for images measuring 512 x 512 and 24, 48 and 88 characters for images measuring 16 x16. Test results that I have done are calculated using Mean Square Error (MSE) and Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR) with a minimum PSNR of 51.2907 dB which means the resulting image is quite good. Computation time is calculated using tic toc on Matlab by encrypting 2000 and 6000 characters, and also computation time.
A Combination of Hill Cipher and LSB for Image Security Susanto, Ajib; Mulyono, Ibnu Utomo Wahyu; Febrian, Muhamad Rizky Fajar; Rosyida, Ghaitsa Ardelia
Scientific Journal of Informatics Vol 7, No 1 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sji.v7i1.24393

Abstract

The maximum value obtained to test the encrypt hill cipher uses the avalanche effect with modification of one, two, three, and four key matrices 35.71%, therefore an additional security technique is needed. The Least Significant Bit (LSB) method is used to insert the ciphertext that has been generated from the hill cipher algorithm, has been testing using RGB, CMY, CMYK and YUV shapes with 6142 characters in 128 x 128 character images producing the highest PSNR value of 51.2826 dB in CMYK images. Steganography technique is applied because it has advantages in terms of imperceptibility, for example the results of a stego image are so similar to the original image that it is difficult to be distinguished by the human senses. Tests were carried out with 10 images, five images measuring 512 x 512 and five images measuring 16 x 16. While the messages to be inserted were 240, 480, and 960 characters for images measuring 512 x 512 and 24, 48 and 88 characters for images measuring 16 x16. Test results that I have done are calculated using Mean Square Error (MSE) and Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR) with a minimum PSNR of 51.2907 dB which means the resulting image is quite good. Computation time is calculated using tic toc on Matlab by encrypting 2000 and 6000 characters, and also computation time.
Histogram of Gradient in K-Nearest Neighbor for Javanese Alphabet Classification Susanto, Ajib; Atika Sari, Christy; Mulyono, Ibnu Utomo Wahyu; Doheir, Mohamed
Scientific Journal of Informatics Vol 8, No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sji.v8i2.30788

Abstract

Purpose: The Javanese script generally has a basic script or is commonly referred to as the “carakan” script. The script consists of 20 letters with different levels of difficulty. Some letters have similarities, so research is needed to make it easier to detect the image of Javanese characters. Methods: This study proposes recognizing Hiragana's writing characters using the K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN) method. In the preprocessing stage, the segmentation process is carried out using the thresholding method to perform segmentation, followed by the Histogram of Gradient (HOG) feature extraction process and noise removal using median filtering. Histogram of Gradient (HoG) is one of the features used in computer vision and image processing in detecting an object in the form of a descriptor feature. There are 1000 data divided into 20 classes. Each class represents one letter of the basic Javanese script. Result: Based on data collection using the writings of 50 respondents where each respondent writes 20 basic Javanese characters, the highest accuracy was obtained at K = 1, namely 98.5%. Novelty: Using several preprocessing such as cropping, median filtering, otsu thresholding and HOG feature extraction before do classification, this experiment yields a good accuracy.
A High Performace of Local Binary Pattern on Classify Javanese Character Classification Susanto, Ajib; Sinaga, Daurat; Sari, Christy Atika; Rachmawanto, Eko Hari; Setiadi, De Rosal Ignatius Moses
Scientific Journal of Informatics Vol 5, No 1 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sji.v5i1.14017

Abstract

The classification of Javanese character images is done with the aim of recognizing each character. The selected classification algorithm is K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) at K = 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9. To improve KNN performance in Javanese character written by the author, and to prove that feature extraction is needed in the process image classification of Javanese character. In this study selected Local Binary Patter (LBP) as a feature extraction because there are research objects with a certain level of slope. The LBP parameters are used between [16 16], [32 32], [64 64], [128 128], and [256 256]. Experiments were performed on 80 training drawings and 40 test images. KNN values after combination with LBP characteristic extraction were 82.5% at K = 3 and LBP parameters [64 64].
A Comparative Study of Javanese Script Classification with GoogleNet, DenseNet, ResNet, VGG16 and VGG19 Ajib Susanto; Christy Atika Sari; Eko Hari Rachmawanto; Ibnu Utomo Wahyu Mulyono; Noorayisahbe Mohd Yaacob
Scientific Journal of Informatics Vol 11, No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sji.v11i1.47305

Abstract

Purpose: Javanese script is a legacy of heritage or heritage in Indonesia originating from the island of Java needs to be preserved. Therefore, in this study, the classification and identification process of Javanese script letters will be carried out using the CNN method. The purpose of this research is to be able to build a model which can properly classify Javanese script, it can help in the process of recognizing letters in Javanese script easily.Methods: In this study, the Javanese script classification process has been used the transfer learning process of Convolutional Neural Network, namely GoogleNet, DenseNet, ResNet, VGG16 and VGG19. The purpose of using transfer learning is to improve the sequential CNN model, processing can be better and optimal because it utilizes a previously trained model.Result: The results obtained after testing in this study are using the transfer learning method, the GoogleNet model gets an accuracy of 88.75%, the DenseNet model gets an accuracy of 92%, the ResNet model gets an accuracy of 82.75%, the VGG16 model gets an accuracy of 99.25% and the VGG19 model gets an accuracy of 99.50%.Novelty: In previous studies, it is still very rare to discuss the Javanese script classification process using the CNN transfer learning method and which method is the most optimal for performing the Javanese script classification process. In this study, it had been resulted find an effective method to be able to carry out the Javanese script classification process properly and optimally.
Co-Authors - Wijanarto - Wijanarto -, Wijanarto -, Wijanarto Abdussalam Abdussalam Abdussalam Abdussalam Abdussalam Abiyyi, Ryandhika Bintang Adrian Angga Pramono Afrizal Aziz Maulana Agus Winarno Agus Winarno, Agus Akhmad Rizaldy Ali Muqoddas Ali, Rabei Raad Alviana Dina Putri Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Anggraeny, Tiara Antonio Ciputra Antonius Erick Handoyo Antonius Wibowo Atmojo, Cahyo Tri Bayu Wicaksono Briliantino Abhista Prabandanu Bustami, Sri Heri Carmelita, Bastiaans Jessica Christy Atika Sari Ciputra, Antonio D.R.I.M. Setiadi De Rosal Ignatius Moses Setiadi Desi Purwanti Desi Purwanti Kusumaningrum Dian Kristiawan Nugroho Didik Hermanto Dimas Irawan Ihya’ Ulumuddin Dimas Irawan Ihya‘ Ulumuddin Doheir, Mohamed Dwi Puji Prabowo Dwi Puji Prabowo, Dwi Puji Eko Hari Rachmawanto Elkaf Rahmawan Pramudya Ericsson Dhimas Niagara Erwin Erwin Etika Kartikadarma Fakhriyan Nur Rofiq Farrel Athaillah Putra Febrian, Muhamad Rizky Fajar Fikri Budiman Galih Setyo Wibowo Gan, Hong-Seng Gilang Raharjito Haqikal, Hafidz Hayu Wikan Kinasih Hussain Md Mehedul Islam Ibnu Gemaputra Ramadhan Ibnu Utomo Ibnu Utomo W.M. Ibnu Utomo Wahyu Mulyono Ibnu Utomo Wahyu Mulyono Ibnu Utomo Wahyu Mulyono Ibnu Utomo Wahyu Mulyono Ibnu Utomo Wahyu Mulyono Ibnu Utomo Wahyu Mulyono Ibnu Utomo Wahyu Mulyono Ibnu Utomo WM Imam Kurniawan Imam Prayogo Pujiono Indra Kusuma Islam, Hussain Md Mehedul Istiqomah, Annisa Ayu Karis Widyatmoko Khafiizh Hastuti Kusumawati, Yupie L. Budi Handoko Laksono, Enggar Adji Lalang Erawan Latifah Diah Kumalasari Lutfi Madiono Marjuni, Aris Md Kamruzzaman Sarker Md Kamruzzaman Sarker Mega Bintang Hatmi Moch Arief Soeleman Mochammad Lukman Mohamed Doheir Mohamed Doheir Mohammad Arif Muttaqin Muhammad Atho’il Maula Muhammad Nur Haztinanto Mulyanto, Ibnu Utomo Mulyono, Ibnu Utomo Wahyu Mulyono, Ibnu Utomo Wahyu Mulyono, Ibnu Utomo Wahyu Musfiqur Rahman Sazal Muslih Muslih Muslih Muslih Muslih Ningrum, Novita Kurnia Noorayisahbe Mohd Yaacob Nova Rijati Novita Kurnia Ningrum Ojugo, Arnold Adimabua Ozagastra Caluella Prambudi Panjaitan, Yonathan Gani Panjaitan, Yonathan Gani Purwanto, Purwanto Putri, Clara Edrea Evelyna Sony Rachman, Rahadian Kristiyanto Raga Nufusula Raihan Yusuf Ramadhan, Aditya Wahyu Rico Rian Alvian Rosyida, Ghaitsa Ardelia Sabilillah, Ferris Tita Saputra, The Manuel Eric Saraswati, Galuh Wilujeng Sarker, Md Kamruzzaman Sembiring, Rinawati Setiarso, Ichwan Sinaga, Daurat Sinaga, Daurat Sinar Setyawan Stefanus Santosa SUDARYANTO SUDARYANTO Sudaryanto Sudaryanto Sudaryanto Sudaryanto Sudaryanto Sudaryanto Suprayogi Suprayogi Teresa Enades Hari Setia Tiara Anggraeny Tiara Widya Kusuma Tri Wulandari Utomo W.M, Ibnu Utomo W.M, Ibnu Wellia Shinta Sari Widhi Bagus Nugroho Widyatmoko Karis Wijanarto Wijanarto Wijanarto Wijanarto Wijanarto Wijanarto Yaacob, Noorayisahbe Mohd. Yupie Kusumawati Yupie Kusumawati Zahrotul Umami, Zahrotul Zainal Arifin Hasibuan Zuama, Leygian Reyhan