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Service Management Strategy of the Tirta Mayang Regional Water Company in Jambi City Prayatna Lubis, Ade; Syarifuddin, Hutwan; Nazarudin, Nazarudin
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 4 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i4.534

Abstract

Introduction: Climate change places significant pressure on the sustainability of clean water services, especially in areas that rely on a single source of raw water. Objective: This study aims to analyze the service conditions of Perumdam Tirta Mayang, Jambi City based on customer perceptions, identify internal and external factors that influence service sustainability, and formulate adaptive management strategies in dealing with the impacts of climate change. Methods: The research used quantitative and qualitative descriptive methods through field observations, in-depth interviews, and distribution of questionnaires to 100 active customers in 11 sub-districts in the service area, which were analyzed using SWOT analysis and IFAS and EFAS matrices. Results and Discussion: The level of customer satisfaction is in the good category. However, challenges still arise in the form of dependence on the Batanghari River as the sole source of raw water, decreased water pressure during the dry season, and increased turbidity during the rainy season. The SWOT analysis resulted in a strength score of 3.50 and a weakness score of 1.79 for internal factors, as well as an opportunity score of 3.48 and a threat score of 1.71 for external factors, which places perumdam tirta mayang in quadrant I. Conclusion: Recommended priority strategies include accelerating the construction of new intakes and WTPs to diversify raw water sources, optimizing the use of digital technology in processing and distribution systems, gradually improving the piping network, and strengthening cross-sector collaboration, including with the government, universities, and community organizations
Perbedaan Berat Cacing African NightCrawler (Eudrilus Eugeniae) Terhadap Kualitas Vermikompos Feses Sapi Zafira, Windi; Syarifuddin, Hutwan; Novianti, Sri
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): JIPENA - Februari
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/jipena.v3i1.862

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of different weights of African Night Crawler (Eudrilus eugeniae) on the quality of vermicompost from cow manure. The research was conducted at the Livestock and Forage Cultivation Laboratory, Faculty of Animal Science, University of Jambi, for 30 days. An experimental method using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and five replications was applied. Treatments were V1 = 20 g worms + 200 g cow manure, V2 = 40 g worms + 200 g cow manure, V3 = 60 g worms + 200 g cow manure, and V4 = 80 g worms + 200 g cow manure. Observed parameters included organic carbon (C), nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), C/N ratio, and vermicompost pH. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and Duncan’s multiple range test. Results showed that worm weight significantly affected C, N, P, and K contents (P<0.05), but had no significant effect on pH (P>0.05). The highest C and N contents were found in V1 (4.61% and 0.279%, respectively), phosphorus was highest in V4 (2.33 mg/100 g), and potassium was highest in V3 (0.93 mg/100 g). The C/N ratio ranged from 12.19 to 16.50, with the lowest in V2, while pH ranged from 5.9 to 6.9, close to neutral. In conclusion, increasing Eudrilus eugeniae density accelerates cow manure decomposition, reducing carbon and C/N ratio while increasing macronutrients (P and K). Vermicompost from V2 achieved the lowest C/N ratio (12.19), indicating optimal maturity and balanced nutrient content.    
Efek Penambahan Limbah Sayuran Dalam Pembuatan Vermikompos Feses Sapi Dengan Menggunakan Cacing Anc (Eudrilus Eugeniae) Terhadap Kualitas Kimia Setiawan, Dimas; Syarifuddin, Hutwan; Novianti, Sri
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): JIPENA - Februari
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/jipena.v3i1.863

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of adding vegetable waste on the chemical quality of cow feces vermicompost using ANC earthworms. The study was conducted at the Animal and Forage Cultivation Laboratory, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, University of Jambi for one month using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and five replications. The treatment consisted of adding vegetable waste as much as V1 (200 g), V2 (250 g), V3 (300 g), and V4 (350 g) mixed with 300 g of cow feces and 25 g of ANC earthworms. The parameters observed included the content of Carbon (C), Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), Potassium (K), C/N ratio, and pH. The results showed that the addition of vegetable waste had a very significant effect (P<0.01) on C, N, and P levels, a significant effect (P<0.05) on K, but no significant effect (P>0.05) on vermicompost pH. The best treatment was V2, with a C content of 5.07%, N 0.28%, P 3.08%, K 0.74%, and a C/N ratio of 12.19. The combination of vegetable waste and cow manure in a balanced ratio produced vermicompost with chemical qualities that met organic fertilizer standards. The addition of vegetable waste also increased the activity of worms and microorganisms, accelerated decomposition, and increased nutrients that are beneficial for soil fertility and plant growth. 
Sifat Fisik Vermikompos Feses Sapi Dengan Penambahan Limbah Sayur Kol (Brassica Oleracea Var. Capitata) Ardhani, Yamin; Syarifuddin, Hutwan; Novianti, Sri
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): JIPENA - Februari
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/jipena.v3i1.865

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of adding cabbage waste (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) to cow feces in vermicomposting using African Night Crawler worms (Eudrilus eugeniae). The study was conducted in the Animal and Forage Cultivation Laboratory, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, University of Jambi, for one month, using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and five replications. The treatments consisted of varying amounts of vegetable waste: V1 (200 g), V2 (250 g), V3 (300 g), and V4 (350 g), each mixed with 300 g of cow feces and 25 g of ANC worms. The vermicomposting process indicated compost maturity with a blackish color, an earthy odor, and a smooth texture. The addition of 250 g of cabbage waste (V2) produced the best physical characteristics. The temperature ranged from 29–32°C and humidity 44–66%, while the water content was 44–65%, with the final value approaching the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) (≤50%). The analysis results showed no significant differences between treatments (p>0.05), suggesting that parameter changes were more influenced by the decomposition stage and duration of the composting process. Differences in the number of cabbages did not significantly affect the physical properties of the vermicompost.
Analysis of the Impact of Subsidized Housing Development on the Life Satisfaction of Surrounding Communities in Alam Barajo District Jambi City Shintiya, Shintiya; Suandi, Suandi; Syarifuddin, Hutwan
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5 No 6 (2026): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v5i6.598

Abstract

Introduction: The development of subsidized housing in urban areas aims to meet the housing needs of low-income communities. However, large-scale housing development can also cause changes in the environmental, social, and economic conditions of surrounding communities that potentially influence community life satisfaction. Objective: This study aims to analyze the influence of subsidized housing development on community life satisfaction in Alam Barajo District, Jambi City through environmental, social, and economic aspects. Method: This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method involving 100 respondents who live around subsidized housing areas. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling based on Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) with the assistance of SmartPLS software. Results and Discussion: The results of the study show that subsidized housing development has a significant influence on the environmental, social, and economic aspects of the community. However, in relation to community life satisfaction, only the social variable has a significant influence. The indirect effect analysis also shows that the social aspect acts as a mediator in the relationship between subsidized housing development and community life satisfaction. Conclusion: Subsidized housing development has an impact on the environmental, social, and economic conditions of the community in Alam Barajo District. However, community life satisfaction is more influenced by the social dynamics formed within the residential environment
Penggunaan Artificial Salt Lick dalam Mitigasi Interaksi Negatif Gajah Sumatera (Elephas maximus sumatranus) dengan Manusia di Wilayah Blok I Konsesi PT Alam Bukit Tigapuluh: The Use of Artificial Salt Lick in Mitigating Negative Interactions Between Sumatran Elephant (Elephas maximus sumatranus) and Humans in Block I of PT Alam Bukit Tigapuluh Concession Qosyim, Muhammad Rizki; Hamzah, Hamzah; Zuhdi, M.; Syarifuddin, Hutwan; Achmad, Eva; Marwoto, Marwoto
Jurnal Silva Tropika Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Silva Tropika
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jurnalsilvatropika.v10i1.56716

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ABSTRACT Habitat fragmentation driven by continuous human population growth and land expansion has intensified human–Sumatran elephant conflict (Elephas maximus sumatranus) in Jambi Province, particularly within the concession area of PT Alam Bukit Tigapuluh (PT ABT). This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of artificial salt licks as a conflict mitigation strategy by modifying elephant movement patterns and ranging behavior. Employing a mixed-methods approach (quantitative and qualitative), the study was conducted in Block I of the PT ABT concession from December 2024 to June 2025. Ten artificial salt lick sites were established based on GPS collar data analysis and Kernel Density Estimation (KDE) mapping, strategically positioned away from areas of human activity. Data were collected through track observations, camera trap (CT) deployment, and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) with local communities. The results demonstrated that the artificial salt licks successfully attracted Sumatran elephants, with the highest visitation intensity recorded at sites characterized by gentle topography. Track identification and camera trap recordings confirmed group movements of elephants around the salt lick areas, indicating a shift in movement routes away from settlements and agricultural lands. Local communities also reported a significant decline in negative human–elephant interactions following the intervention. These findings suggest that artificial salt licks are effective in redirecting elephant ranging behavior, contributing to conflict reduction and supporting elephant conservation through the provision of alternative mineral resources.   Keywords: artificial salt lick, conflict mitigation, habitat management, human–elephant conflict, sumatran elephant   ABSTRAK Fragmentasi habitat akibat pertumbuhan populasi manusia dan ekspansi lahan terus-menerus telah memicu konflik antara manusia dan Gajah Sumatera (Elephas maximus sumatranus) di Provinsi Jambi, khususnya di areal konsesi PT Alam Bukit Tigapuluh (PT ABT). Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi efektivitas implementasi artificial salt lick (jilat garam buatan) sebagai strategi mitigasi konflik dengan memodifikasi pola pergerakan dan perilaku jelajah gajah. Menggunakan metode mixed methods (kuantitatif dan kualitatif), penelitian ini diterapkan di Blok I konsesi PT ABT pada Desember 2024–Juni 2025. Sepuluh titik artificial salt lick ditempatkan berdasarkan analisis data GPS collar dan pemetaan Kernel Density Estimation (KDE), menjauhi area aktivitas manusia. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi jejak, pemasangan kamera jebak (CT), dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dengan masyarakat. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa artificial salt lick berhasil menarik Gajah Sumatera, dengan intensitas kunjungan tertinggi di lokasi bertopografi landai. Identifikasi jejak dan rekaman CT mengkonfirmasi pergerakan gajah secara berkelompok di area sekitar salt lick, mengindikasikan pengalihan jalur dari pemukiman dan lahan pertanian. Masyarakat mengonfirmasi penurunan drastis interaksi negatif pasca-intervensi. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa artificial salt lick efektif dalam mengalihkan perilaku jelajah gajah, berkontribusi pada pengurangan konflik, dan mendukung konservasi gajah melalui penyediaan sumber daya mineral alternatif.   Kata kunci: artificial salt lick, gajah sumatera, konflik manusia-gajah, mitigasi konflik, pengelolaan habitat
Indeks Keberlanjutan Integrasi Tanaman dengan Ternak (Crop Livestock System) di Kuamang Kuning Syarifuddin, Hutwan
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol 12 No 1 (2009): Februari 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (161.283 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v0i0.485

Abstract

Kuamang Kuning is  one of animal supplied area in Jambi Province. It has not  been yet  exploited such as optimal potential land for farm. Eventhough conversion  of land and  quality were decreased to experience. To increase potency of farm hence integration crop and livestock (crop-livestock system) require to be developed in order to undergo the sustainable agriculture development. Efficiency  on farm can be use internal input because meaning to lessen use of external input which must be bought. Sustainable indexs of  pattern of CLS 57.12 indicating that activity of CLS sustainable enough. Strategy which can be used to farm development is moderate-optimistic. As for key factors for implementation of the strategy  were: (1) farmer group, ( 2) cage fertilize exploiting  and ( 3)governmental subsidy.
Preferensi Hijauan Pakan Gajah Sumatera (Elephas maximus sumatranus): Studi Kasus di Kawasan Seblat Syarifuddin, Hutwan
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol 11 No 4 (2008): November 2008
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (440.292 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v11i4.737

Abstract

The    research    has    purposed  were  to  know forages of  the  gajah  Sumatera    (Elephas  maximus sumatranus)  preference.  Data  primer    was  calculated  with    direct  method  in  field  with    vegetation analysis.  The  result    showed    that most  fodder    types  were   Air  Tenang  (225).  Air  Senaba  and  Air Sabai  (215)  were similar.  Batu  Ampar    (213),  Simpang  Tiga    (207). Air  Riki  was lowest    (197).  The sum    of    elephant  forages  were in Air  Tenang    (70  types),  Air  Senaba  (67    types),  Simpang  Tiga  (66  types), Air Sabai (64 types), Air  Riki (63   types)  and  Batu Ampar  (59   types). The forages type    was liked  as:  Colocasia  gigantea,  Imperata  cylindrica,  Cynodon  dactylon   and  Ichnanthus  vicinus, Angiopteris  avecta,   Knema  sp,  Macaranga  gigantea,  Macaranga  pruinosa, Parkia  speciosa,  Mallotus paniculatus, and  Arthocarpus elasticus.
Analisis Indeks Kepekaan Ekologi Terhadap Hijauan Pakan Di Bawah Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Syarifuddin, Hutwan; Novianti, Sri; Adriani, Adriani
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol 20 No 1 (2017): Mei 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (201.913 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v20i1.4770

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Sungai Bahar dan Sungai Gelam Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Provinsi Jambi untuk mengetahui (1) Jenis vegetasi/hijauan yang terdapat di perkebunan kelapa sawit, 2) indeks kepekaan ekologi dalam bentuk indeks nilai penting (INP), dan 3) Keseragaman jenis hijauan pakan ternak yang tumbuh di bawah perkebunan kelapa sawit. Analisis vegetasi menggunakan petak ukur 1x1 m2 sebanyak 60 petak untuk seluruh lokasi penelitian. Dominasi vegetasi berdasarkan Indeks Nilai Penting (INP). Kecamatan Sungai Bahar Chromolaena odorata(INP=51,13%) dan Kecamatan Sungai Gelam Axonophus compresus (INP=46,19%).Nilai indeks keseragaman (Evenness=J') yang tertinggi 0,55 terdapat di desa Sungai Gelam dengan umur tanaman kelapa sawit 16 tahun. Kata kunci: Hijauan pakan, INP, Kabupaten Muaro Jambi
Inventarisasi Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca (CH4 dan N2O) Dari Sektor Peternakan Sapi Dengan Metode Tier-1 IPCC di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi: Inventory of Greenhouse Gas Emissions (CH4 and N2O) From the Livestock Sector Using IPCC Tier-1 Method in Muaro Jambi Regency Syarifuddin, Hutwan; Sy, A Rahman; Devitriano, Dodi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol 22 No 2 (2019): Nopember 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.661 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v22i2.8351

Abstract

Gas rumah kaca (GRK) dalam bentuk CH4 dan N2O memberikan kontribusi terhadap pemanasan global. Sektor pertanian menyumbang 10-12% dari total GRK antropogenik dari gas CH4 dan N2O. Sedangkan sektor peternakan menyumbang sekitar 18-51% GRK antropogenik. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis beban emisi gas CH4 dan N2O bersumber dari Peternakan terhadap GRK Di Kabupaten Muara Jambi yang diestimasi dengan menggunakan metode Tier-1 IPCC. Pada metode ini data yang diperlukan adalah populasi ternak dalam satu tahun 2018 dan nilai faktor emisi (FE) setiap gas GRK menurut buku panduan IPCC (2006). Data populasi ternak sapi diambil dari buku statistic peternakan, sedangkan nilai FE diambil dari buku IPCC (2006). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan beban emisi gas CH4 dari fermentasi enterik 1,1227 Gg CH4/tahun, Emisi CH4 dari Pengelolaan kotoran 0,0239 Gg CH4/tahun, emisi N2O langsung dari pengelolaan kotoran 465,85 Kg N2O/tahun dan emisi N2O tidak langsung dari pengelolaan kotoran ternak 69,88 Kg N2O/tahun. Sektor peternakan telah berkontribusi terhadap pemanasan global yang bersumber dari gas CH4 dan NO2 baik dari fermentasi enterik maupun dari pengolaan kotoran ternak sapi.
Co-Authors ADRIANI ADRIANI Afreni Hamidah Afriani Harahap Ahmad Syarthibi Anggel Hardi Yanto Anggunisa Heryeni, Siti Sholeha Anis Tatik Maryani Annisa Fauziah, Annisa ANWAR, DEDY Apriani, Ade Ayu Ardhani, Yamin Arham Ginting, Mhd Arif Rohman Armen Mara Asni Johari Aswandi Aswandi, Aswandi Darlim Darmawi Darmanto Ambarita, Darmanto Dimas Setiawan Dodi Dodi Dodi Devitriano Dompak MT Napitupulu DONI ISKANDAR Dwilaksono Aji, Aan Eko Setianto Erlangga Erlangga Erna Rahayu Eko Ernawati HD Ester Restiana Endang Gelis Eva Achmad Farhan Ramdhani fianti fauzan Firdaus, M. Ismi Fitrico Sinaga Fuad Muchlis Ginting, Mhd Arham Gusniwati , Hakim, Hari Firman Hamzah Hamzah Hamzah Hamzah, Hamzah Harmes, Harmes Hazah Hazah Heruza Putra Heryeni, Siti Sholeha Anggunisa Ilham Ilham Iswandi Eka Putra Jalius Jalius Jalius Jasminarni Latifah Latifah Maimunah Maimunah marwoto marwoto Muhaimin Muhammad Alfitrah Muhammad Farhan Al Iqromi Muhammad Safri Muhammad Safri, Muhammad Muhammad Syarif, Muhammad Muliyadi Muliyadi Nainggolan, Ellyas Alga Nazaruddin Nazarudin Nazarudin Nazarudin Neliyati, Neliyati Pratama, Padli Yuda Prayatna Lubis, Ade Putra, Yudha Erlangga Qosyim, Muhammad Rizki Retno Destiani Rosyani Rts Suwairini Sartika, Emy Septy Heltria Shintiya, Shintiya Simamora, Philipus Sofyan, Desmawirdani Solikhati Indah Purwaningrum Soni Pratomo Sophia Rahmawati Sri Novianti Sriui Stephani, Sintiya Suandi Suandi Surbakti, Akbar Hira SUTRISNO Sy, A Rahman Syafril Hadi Syarifah Aini Tarida Diami Tri Sumardianti Wartono, Arii Wibowo, Yudha Gusti Windra, Dony Wiwaha Anas Sumadja Yeri Dwisyawal Aulia Zafira, Windi Zuhdi, M. Zuhdi, Mocd Zuhdi, Mohd Zuhra Zuhra Zuhriyani