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Pengaruh Faktor Internal dan Eksternal Terhadap Persepsi Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga Melalui TPS 3R Sulur Berkah dan Makmur Jaya di Kota Jambi Anggunisa Heryeni, Siti Sholeha; Syarifuddin, Hutwan; Ilham, Ilham
Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpb.v6i2.30265

Abstract

Pada Tahun 2022, Kota Jambi dengan jumlah penduduk mencapai 618.784 jiwa memiliki jumlah timbulan sampah 159.688,01 ton/tahun, dimana sebesar 51,3% sampah yang dihasilkan berasal dari sampah rumah tangga. Persentase pengurangan sampah yang telah dilakukan sebesar 22,45% dan salah satu upaya reduksi dari Pemerintah Kota Jambi berupa pembangunan TPS 3R. Persepsi menjadi salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi partisipasi masyarakat terhadap pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga. Persepsi dapat dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal (usia, jenis kelamin, pendapatan, pendidikan, pekerjaan, pengalaman dan pengetahuan) dan faktor eksternal (peran pemerintah/tokoh masyarakat dan sarana prasarana). Permasalahan yang terjadi di TPS 3R eksisting, yaitu kurangnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam memilah, adanya konflik internal dan lain sebagainya. Lokasi penelitian yang terpilih adalah TPS 3R Sulur Berkah dan TPS 3R Makmur Jaya. Data primer didapatkan dengan alat pengumpul data berupa kuesioner. Data diolah menggunakan SPSS dengan uji korelasi Rank Spearman. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh bahwa faktor internal berupa pendidikan, pengetahuan dan pengalaman memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan persepsi, sedangkan faktor eksternal berupa sarana prasarana memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan persepsi masyarakat terhadap pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga.
Analisis Keberlanjutan Program Pelepasliaran Orangutan Sumatera (Pongo Abelii L.) Di Bentang Alam Bukit Tiga Puluh Provinsi Jambi Ambarita, Darmanto; Syarifuddin, Hutwan; Hamzah, Hamzah
Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpb.v7i1.35263

Abstract

Bentang Alam Bukit Tiga Puluh merupakan hutan tropis dataran rendah yang terletak di pusat pulau Sumatera, saat ini merupakan salah satu kawasan yang penting bagi konservasi tumbuhan dan satwa liar salah satunya yaitu Orangutan Sumatera (Pongo abelli L.). Keberadaan Orangutan di Bentang Alam Bukit Tiga Puluh diawali pada tahun 2000 dimana kawasan ekosistem Bukit Tiga Puluh diusulkan untuk menjadi wilayah reintroduksi orangutan oleh Sumatran Orangutan Conservation Program (SOCP) karena wilayah ini diperkirakan masih merupakan habitat yang sangat potensial bagi orangutan. Saat ini, Bentang Alam Bukit Tiga Puluh sebagai habitat orangutan sumatera mendapat berbagai tekanan yang menimbulkan permasalahan berupa kegiatan illegal logging, jual beli lahan, perambahan dan kebakaran hutan sehingga mengakibatkan terfragmentasinya habitat satwa liar yang ada di Bentang Alam Bukit Tiga Puluh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis status keberlanjutan dan menganalisis atribut-atribut sensitif (leverage analysis) pada keberlanjutan program pelepasliaran orangutan sumatera (Pongo abelii L.) di Bentang Alam Bukit Tiga Puluh. Analisis dilakukan dengan metode RAPFISH dengan empat dimensi yaitu dimensi ekologi, ekonomi, sosial dan kelembagaan yang selanjutnya divalidasi dengan metode Monte Carlo, penentuan nilai stress dan nilai R2. Untuk penentuan atribut sensitif dilakukan dengan menggunakan analysis leverage. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa status keberlanjutan program pelepasliaran Orangutan Sumatera (Pongo Abelii L.) Di Bentang Alam Bukit Tiga Puluh pada dimensi ekologi dan ekonomi cukup berkelanjutan, namun pada dimensi sosial dan kelembagaan berada pada status kurang berkelanjutan. Hasil analisis sensitivitas menunjukkan bahwa dari total 36 atribut yang digunakan, teridentifikasi 13 atribut sensitif yang mempengaruhi nilai indeks keberlanjutan program pelepasliaran orangutan sumatera.
Analysis of the Solid Medical Waste Management System Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) at the Special Covid-19 Isolation Facility in Suryah Khairudin Regional General Hospital Aini, Syarifah; Syarifuddin, Hutwan; Ilham, Ilham
Journal of Health Policy and Management Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (32.639 KB)

Abstract

Background: The generation of solid medical waste Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) generated in special facilities for Covid19 isolation is increasing and is an infectious waste that poses a risk of transmitting Covid19 to the environment. The occupancy rate (BOR) in the Covid19 special isolation room at Suryah Khairudin Hospital in 2020 was 14.75% of 51 beds, with an average number of inpatients 13 people/month, the total amount of solid medical waste PPE produced reached 60.69 kg/month. Subjects and Method: This was a descriptive qualitative study. The study informants were waste management officers. The data were obtained from interviews and observation. The data were extracted and analyzed using SWOT analysis.Results: The PPE solid medical waste management system at the Suryah Khairudin Hospital as a special Covid19 facility in West Tanjung Jabung Regency is quite good in terms of sorting, transportation is carried out less than 24 hours after being collected, and processing is carried out using incinerator. This is in accordance with KMK No. HK 01.07/MENKES/537/2020. Meanwhile, what has not been fulfilled is the labeling of plastic bags containing PPE waste because the use of black bags is still found but it is not labeled "biohazard" or a description of COVID19 waste, there are no TPS that meet the requirements in accordance with PermenLHK No. 56 of 2015 for storing Covid19 medical waste before processing it using an incinerator and the lack of awareness of waste transport officers in the use of PPE in carrying out their duties.Conclusion: The importance of providing biohazard symbols or information on Covid19 waste, socializing officers on the importance of using PPE, accelerating the implementation of making TPS that meet standards and building collaboration with surrounding companies to get support in the form of assistance for activities related to the management of PPE solid medical waste in special Covid19 facilities. 19 can be done well.Keywords: Covid19, PPE solid medical waste, waste management systemCorrespondence: Syarifah Aini. Study Program of Environmental Sciences, Postgraduate School, Universitas Jambi. Jl. Raden Mattaher 21 Pasar Jambi, Kota Jambi, Indonesia. Email: syarifah.22aini@gmail.com. Mobile: +6285266079299.Journal of Health Policy and Management, (2022), 07(02): 125-138https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpm.2022.07.02.04
THE EFFECT OF THE DISTRIBUTION OF SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE IN THE INDIAN OCEAN SOUTH OF JAVA ON THE CATCH OF YELLOWFIN TUNA (Thunnus albacares) USING AQUA MODIS SATELLITE IMAGERY Putra, Yudha Erlangga; Syarifuddin, Hutwan; Sumadja, Wiwaha Anas
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Tuna (Thunnus sp.) is the second largest foreign exchange earner after shrimp. One type of tuna which is an export commodity is yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares). Research on the effect of the distribution of sea surface temperature in the Indian Ocean south of Java on the catch of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) has been carried out at the Nizam Zachman Ocean Fishery Port (PPS) from April 8 to April 30, 2021. This study aims to determine the effect of sea surface temperature (SST) on the catch of yellowfin tuna. The research method used was the method of observation and analysis of satellite imagery. Coordinate data and the number of catches were obtained from the Ocean Fishery Port Logbook (PPS) Nizam Zachman. SPL data obtained from satellite imagery Modis Aqua Level 3. The data was obtained and then analyzed using a simple regression test and the F test results of regression analysis showed that the correlation coefficient (R) of 12.7% and the coefficient of determination (R2) of 1,6% means that 1.6% of yellowfin tuna catches are influenced by SST and 98.4% is influenced by other factors. The F test results show that the SPL significance value is 0.332. The conclusion is that changes in SST have no significant effect on the catch of yellowfin tuna.
Analisis Kebijakan Dan Kepentingan Stakeholder Dalam Pengembangan Ekosistem Kendaraan Listrik Di Kota Jambi Arham Ginting, Mhd; Syarifuddin, Hutwan; Muchlis, Fuad
Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pembangunan Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpb.v7i2.38626

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis kebijakan dan kepentingan stakeholder dalam pengembangan ekosistem kendaraan listrik di Kota Jambi. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kepustakaan, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi tantangan dan peluang dalam implementasi kebijakan kendaraan listrik, serta memetakan pengaruh dan kepentingan berbagai pemangku kepentingan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun terdapat inisiatif awal yang positif, masih terdapat kesenjangan signifikan dalam infrastruktur, regulasi, dan kesiapan masyarakat. Analisis mengungkapkan pentingnya penguatan kerangka kebijakan, pengembangan infrastruktur strategis, dan implementasi skema insentif inovatif. Penelitian ini merumuskan strategi optimalisasi yang mencakup kolaborasi multi-stakeholder, integrasi dengan sistem transportasi publik, dan pemanfaatan teknologi smart city. Kesimpulannya, pengembangan ekosistem kendaraan listrik di Kota Jambi memerlukan pendekatan holistik dan adaptif, dengan potensi menjadi model bagi kota-kota menengah lainnya di Indonesia.
PERAN GENDER DALAM PENGELOLAAN PERHUTANAN SOSIAL SKEMA HKM DAN HTR DI KABUPATEN SAROLANGUN Apriani, Ade Ayu; Marwoto, Marwoto; Syarifuddin, Hutwan
JURNAL DARMA AGUNG Vol 33 No 2 (2025): APRIL (IN PROGRESS)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Darma Agung (LPPM_UDA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46930/ojsuda.v33i2.5677

Abstract

Pada wilayah Hilir Kabupaten Sarolangun terdapat beberapa skema perhutanan sosial, dalam pengelolaannya tidak luput dari peran gender yaitu laki-laki dan Perempuan. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pada2 (Dua) Lokasi berbeda dengan skema HKm dan Skema HTR, lokasi 1 (Satu) berada di Desa Taman Dewa dan Desa Kute Jaye Kecamatan Mandiangin sebagai lokasi HKm Sri Bado, lokasi 2 (Dua) berada di Desa Lubuk Sepuh Kecamatan Pelawan sebagai lokasi HTR. Penelitian ini berfokus pada peran laki-laki dan Perempuan dalam mengelola kedua skema diatas berdasarkan presentase curahan waktu kerja pada pengelolaah HKm dengan presentase 55,12% untuk laki-laki dan Perempuan 44,79% pertahun, untuk pengelolaan HTR dengan presentase 68,75% untuk laki-laki dan Perempuan 31,25%. Presentase tersebut berdasarkan keseluruhan curahan waktu laki-laki dan Perempuan dalam perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi.
THE EFFECT OF THE DISTRIBUTION OF SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE IN THE INDIAN OCEAN SOUTH OF JAVA ON THE CATCH OF YELLOWFIN TUNA (Thunnus albacares) USING AQUA MODIS SATELLITE IMAGERY Putra, Yudha Erlangga; Syarifuddin, Hutwan; Sumadja, Wiwaha Anas
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Tuna (Thunnus sp.) is the second largest foreign exchange earner after shrimp. One type of tuna which is an export commodity is yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares). Research on the effect of the distribution of sea surface temperature in the Indian Ocean south of Java on the catch of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) has been carried out at the Nizam Zachman Ocean Fishery Port (PPS) from April 8 to April 30, 2021. This study aims to determine the effect of sea surface temperature (SST) on the catch of yellowfin tuna. The research method used was the method of observation and analysis of satellite imagery. Coordinate data and the number of catches were obtained from the Ocean Fishery Port Logbook (PPS) Nizam Zachman. SPL data obtained from satellite imagery Modis Aqua Level 3. The data was obtained and then analyzed using a simple regression test and the F test results of regression analysis showed that the correlation coefficient (R) of 12.7% and the coefficient of determination (R2) of 1,6% means that 1.6% of yellowfin tuna catches are influenced by SST and 98.4% is influenced by other factors. The F test results show that the SPL significance value is 0.332. The conclusion is that changes in SST have no significant effect on the catch of yellowfin tuna.
Analysis of Eco-Friendly Cafe in Jambi City Erlangga, Erlangga; Syarifuddin, Hutwan; Harmes, Harmes
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 10 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i10.389

Abstract

Introduction: Eco-friendly cafes are a concern in supporting sustainable tourism. This study examines cafes in Jambi City based on Permenparekraf No. 10 of 2014 and the Green Practice concept. Purpose: to analyze the suitability of the implementation of cafe business standards and environmentally friendly principles that cover aspects of products, services, management, as well as Green Action, Green Food, and Green Donation. Method: The study used the Stratified Simple Random Sampling method with Proportional Allocation, involving 30 out of 150 cafes in Jambi City. Data analysis was conducted quantitatively with the Compliance Checklist and Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). Result and Discussion: The results show that the product aspect has been implemented very well, while the service and management aspects still need to be improved, especially in the management, HR, and infrastructure indicators. The IPA conformity value of 91.66% indicates quite good performance. Of the 40 attributes analyzed, 4 attributes from Green Action and Green Donation require special attention, while Green Food has been implemented very satisfactorily. . Conclusion: The implementation of environmentally friendly principles in cafes in Jambi City is quite good, but there is still room for improvement, especially in terms of service, management, and certain green practices.
Analysis of the Relationship Between Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) and Particulate Concentration (PM2.5) for Determining the Standard Index of Air Pollution in Jambi Province Dwilaksono Aji, Aan; Aswandi, Aswandi; Syarifuddin, Hutwan
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 10 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i10.398

Abstract

Introduction: Forest and land fires (karhutla) frequently occur in Jambi Province, Indonesia, as indicated by numerous hotspots detected annually. Objective: This study aims to analyze the sources and impacts of karhutla on PM2.5 concentrations, Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD), Angstrom Exponent (AE), and the Air Pollutant Standard Index (ISPU) based on in-situ measurements, as well as to establish an empirical relationship between PM2.5 and AOD for application to Terra-Aqua Satellite AOD (MCD19A2). Method: The data for 2022–2024 were analyzed with the support of the HYSPLIT model and Google Earth Engine. Results and Discussion: Results show a significant increase in hotspots during September–October 2023, indicating extensive fires in Jambi and South Sumatra. PM2.5 concentrations surged to 265.6 µg/m³ in September and 307.4 µg/m³ in October, mainly originating from these regions. Air quality deteriorated, with Unhealthy and Very Unhealthy categories increasing to 31.3–40.1% and 1.7–3.2%, respectively, while Hazardous levels reached 0.3–0.4%. AOD at 440 nm peaked at 2.651 during September 4–October 24, 2023, with AE values between 1.51 and 1.57, confirming fine particles from biomass burning. AOD and PM2.5 showed a positive correlation, expressed by the linear regression equation Y = 36.289x + 13.232 (Y = PM2.5, x = AOD 470 nm). Conclusion: Validation of ISPU from MCD19A2 against ISPU from AQMS measurements resulted in an accuracy of 46.96% without distinguishing the type of pollutant, and 61.67% if the determining parameter is PM2.5.
Sustainable Valorization of Used Biochar for Hexavalent Chromium Removal from Wastewater and Soil Fertility Enhancement Anwar, Dedy; Neliyati, Neliyati; Gusniwati, Gusniwati; Jasminarni, Jasminarni; Rohman, Arif; Syarifuddin, Hutwan; Nainggolan, Ellyas Alga; Wibowo, Yudha Gusti
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 22, No 3 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v22i3.723-750

Abstract

Environmental pollution from wastewater and soil contamination remains a critical global concern, with current treatment methods often facing limitations in scalability, cost, or environmental safety. Biochar, a carbon-rich material derived from biomass pyrolysis, has emerged as a sustainable adsorbent for heavy metals and organic pollutants. While its use in environmental remediation is well-established, the fate and reuse of spent biochar have received limited attention. This comprehensive review explores the untapped potential of used biochar, particularly for the removal of hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)) from wastewater and its role in enhancing soil fertility. We critically analyze current practices, mechanisms of Cr(VI) removal using spent biochar, regeneration techniques, and field applications, while highlighting circular economy frameworks that promote resource efficiency. The study integrates empirical evidence from recent case studies and offers policy recommendations to support large-scale implementation. This work is the first to provide an integrative review of the reuse of spent biochar with a dual focus on wastewater treatment and soil enhancement, underpinned by a circular economy perspective. It addresses critical research gaps by evaluating regeneration techniques, post-use functionality, and practical field applications, thereby positioning spent biochar as a viable, low-cost, and eco-friendly alternative in environmental management systems.