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Journal : AGRITEPA: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian

Comparative Study Of Solar Drying And Freeze Drying Methods In Amino Acid Content Of Crude Ficin Enzyme From Ficus Aurata (Miq.) Ismed, Ismed; Yenrina, Rina; Hasbullah, Hasbullah; Syukri, Daimon; Yusniwati, Yusniwati
AGRITEPA: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 11 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Dehasen University Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/agritepa.v11i2.7459

Abstract

Purpose: This work aimed to analyze the profiles of amino acids in the ficin enzyme isolated from Ficus aurata (Miq.), and to determine the efficiency of these amino acid concentrations under two types of drying – solar drying and freeze drying. Methodology: The enzyme ficin was obtained from fig tree, and the presence of amino acids was determined by UPL chromatography. The applied methods of drying were solar and freeze. However, the primary objectives were aimed at investigating the influence of these treatments on the level of amino acids present in all the samples. Results: The findings indicated that freeze drying techniques retained more amino acids in figs than was observed in the case of solar drying. In particular, the amount of L-glutamic acid in freeze drying was 2.39 mg/g, while that of solar drying was 1.43 mg/g. Similar results were observed in L-lysine and L-aspartic acid, which were relatively higher in freeze drying than solar drying, with concentrations of 2.43 mg/g and 2.55 mg/g, respectively, as opposed to 0.99 mg/g and 1.76 mg/g in solar drying. Besides, freeze drying showed better L-serine, L-phenylalanine, and L-histidine preservation. Findings: It was observed that freeze drying gave the best opportunity to reduce the loss of amino acid of the ficin enzyme. The drying method, in particular, resulted in a concentration of some important amino acids like L-glutamic acid, L-lysine, L-aspartic acid, L-serine and L-phenylalanine, and L-histidine as compared to solar drying. Novelty: This study focused on different types of solar energy and freeze energy economic systems in enzymatic activities in the ficin enzyme extracted from Ficus aurata (Miq.). The novel contribution of this research lies in its objective, which is to show how the drying methods used affected the retention of the most influential and critical amino acids in the enzymatic processes. Originality: The novel aspect of the study was the attachment of ultra vortices to different drying techniques, such as solar drying and freeze drying in select ficin enzymes from Ficus aurata. It opens up a new perspective toward the development of drying parameters for the enhancement of important enzymatic characters from this particular variety. Conclusion: This research considers the changes in amino acid content during the drying of ficin enzyme from Ficus aurata through different drying methods. It is shown that freeze drying enhances the retention of critical amino acids and is thus one of the most efficient methods for the enzymatic processing of this plant species. Type of Paper: Empirical research paper.
Co-Authors Adhitya Jessica Adlis Santoni Admeiva Fitri, Aulia Afriliana, Asmak Ahmed, Umar Aidila Fitria, Eddwina Aisman Aisman Al-Hafit, Busra Alfi Asben Amaliyah Tarumiyo, Aurelia Andriani, Yola Anni Faridah Annisa Fauziah Annisa Fauziah, Annisa Anwar Kasim Aprialdho, Rivan Ardinis Arbain Aulia Azhar Aurelia Amaliyah Tarumiyo Aurelia Amaliyah Tarumiyo Awalina, Rahmi Azzahra, Yasmin Bahar, Rini Bahari, Asniati Binoj, Joseph Selvi Cesar Wellya Refdi Cesar Welya Refdi Chairul Chamel, Arisvan Darwir, Djaswir Darwir, Djaswir Deden Dermawan Deden Dermawan Septina Dendi Adi Saputra Devi Purnama Sari Diana Sylvi Diana Sylvi Dina, Mivtahul Dini Hari, Purnama Dita Fitriani Djaswir Darwis Efrina, Efrina Emil Salim Emil, Salim Eva Yuniritha, Eva Fachrur Rozi Fachrur Rozi Fadri, Rince Alfia Fauzan Azima Felga Zulfia Radiana Felga Zulfia Rasdiana Felga Zulfia Rasiana Feri Arlius Firda Az zahra Fitriani, Dita Giovani, Shofya Halwa, Haniyatul Hamdika, W Haniyatul Halwa Hariry, Amelia Hasbullah Hasbullah Hasbullah Hasbullah Helmi Helmi Helmizar Heni Pujiastuti Heru Suryanto Humaira, Bunga Permata Huswatun Hasanah Indra Junaidi Zakaria Irfan Suliansyah Ismed Ismed Ismed Ismed Ito, Nobutaka Jaswandi . Jessica, Adhitya Joni Kusnadi Khandra Fahmy Komarudin Komarudin Kurnia Harlina Dewi Kurnia Harlina Dewi Laimnimitr, Napassawan LINDAWATI Mahfuzatul Khairani Malrianti, Yefsi Maria Liko K Tapun Meuthia Fiana, Risa Miati, Fenita Mislaini Mislaini Mivtahul Dina Muhammad Arwani Muhammad Makky Nanda, Ririn Fatma Nazir, N Netty Sri Indeswari Nguyen Ngoc Thanh Nguyen Nika Rahma Yanti Nika Rahma, Yanti Novelina Novelina Novizar Nazir Novizar Novizar Novizar, Novizar Nusantara, Fajar Olivia, Adinda Padilah, Rahmi Pirma, Dio Sandhika Purnama Dini Hari Putri Wulandari Zainal Putri, Annisyia Zarina Rahma Yanti, Nika Rahmayani Rahmi Holinesti Ramadani, Siska Fitri Reni Koja Ridwan, Andhini Aurellyta Rina Yenrina RINI Rini B Rini Rini Rini Rini Rini Rini Rini Rini RINI RINI Rini Rini Ririn Fatma Nanda Ririn Fatma Nanda Risa Meuthia Fiana Rizkyanto, Ridwan Robbani, Syifa Rosyada, Inayah Rosyadah, Najla Rozi, F Rudi Alfiansyah Rudi Alfiansyah Rusdi, Faza Yazira Sahadi Didi Ismanto Sakinah, Restu Salim, Emil Salisma, Marlis Santy Ayu Gultom, Eryka Saputri, Hendryanti Gita Saraswati, Lucia Sari, HP Sayuti, Kesuma Sepnita, Widia Sharafa, Salwa Ash Sukma, Puja Nadia Sylvi, Diana Tapun, Maria Liko K Thu, Nguyen Ngoc Anh Tifani Puari, Aninda Tio, Rilvi Muhammad Tuty Anggraini Ulhaq, Ulfieda Anwar Usman, Robby Wellyalina, Wellyalina Welya Refdi, Cesar Widia Sepnita Winowatan , A Yanuhar, Uun Yasmin Azzahra Yasmin Azzahra Yeffi Yeffi Masnarivan Yolanda, Milda Yusniwati Yusniwati Yusniwati