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Indonesian Business Culture and Sharia Compliance: Does Better Pre or Post Merger Policy? Isman, Ainul Fatha; Rodhoni, Ahmad; Hidayah, Nur; Umar, Muhammad; Ibrashen, Ahmed Amhamed Ahmed
JURNAL INDO-ISLAMIKA Vol 14, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Graduate School of Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jii.v14i2.41192

Sharia compliance is an important entity of Islamic banks that needs to be maintained. The Indonesian merger policy can be a benchmark for how much Islamic banking pays attention to the dimensions of Sharia compliance. This study analyses the comparison of Sharia compliance pre-post merger policy of Islamic banks in Indonesia. This quantitative study uses a statistical approach to different tests, namely the nonparametric Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Data is collected from Islamic banking financial reports pre-merger (2019-2020) and post-merger (2021-2022). The research findings show differences in the Sharia compliance culture in Islamic banks pre-post merger. The Sharia compliance ratio of Islamic banking is better post-merger. This is because the merger makes the Sharia ecosystem more positive, increases religiosity values, and consistently applies existing Sharia standards. The study results have implications for the development of merger studies in Islamic banking, and the implementation of Sharia compliance needs to be continuously improved as a basic barometer of Islamic banking entities in Indonesia. The research limitations are expected to examine the culture of sharia compliance within the framework of strategic policies that need to be implemented by sharia banks.

Menumbuhkan Jiwa Wirausaha Sejak Dini Melalui Pengenalan Kewirausahaan pada Panti Asuhan Al Ikhlas Huzaemah Huzaemah; Yuliana Yuliana; Muhammad Umar; Santi Rahmawaty; Mutia Sholeha; Maryani Maryani
FUNDAMENTUM : Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November: FUNDAMENTUM : Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/fundamentum.v2i4.556

This Community Service Activity (PKM) aims to foster an entrepreneurial spirit from an early age through entrepreneurial literacy in the children of the Al Ikhlas Orphanage in Palu, Central Sulawesi. Entrepreneurial literacy is considered important to equip foster children with knowledge and skills that can support their independence, both financially and psychologically, after leaving the orphanage. Methods for implementing this activity include an introduction to entrepreneurship, providing motivation, practical business idea development sessions, business simulations, and interactive discussions. Evaluation shows that this activity received a positive response from orphanage children and administrators, which encourages the continuation of similar programs in the future. It is hoped that the results of this activity will have a significant impact in preparing the younger generation to be independent and economically productive.

Persepsi Masyarakat Tentang Pentingnya Akta PPAT Dalam Peralihan Hak Atas Tanah Di Kecamatan Wera Arba, Arba; Umar, Muhammad; Sahruddin, Sahruddin
JATISWARA Vol. 33 No. 2 (2018): Jatiswara
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jtsw.v33i2.165

Peraturan perundang-undangan memerintahkan kepada semua orang yang melakukan peralihan hak atas tanah wajib didaftar. Pendaftaran peralihan hak ini dilakukan apabila dibuktikan dengan akta peralihan hak yang dibuat dihadapan dan ditanda tangani oleh PPAT. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan peraturan perundang-undangan di bidang peralihan hak atas tanah; Untuk memahami persepsi masyarakat desa tentang pentingnya akta PPAT dalam transaksi peralihan hak atas tanah; dan Untuk menganlisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan pembuatan akta PPAT dalam peralihan atas tanah di masyarakat kecamatan Wera. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum Empiris, maka metode pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan hukum empiris, yaitu: pendekatan konsep, stuta, dan sosiologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penerapan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan di bidang peralihan hak atas tanah, khususnya pembuatan akta PPAT dibidang peralihan hak atas tanah di kecamatan Wera sudah terlaksana dengan baik; Persepsi masyarakat desa tentang pentingnya akta PPAT dalam transaksi peralihan hak atas tanah sudah sangat baik, namun pelaksanaannya masih mengalami hambatan-hambatan disebabkan dua faktor utama, yaitu faktor masyarakat itu sendiri, yakni lingkungan di mana hukum itu berlaku dan diterapkan; dan faktor kebudayaan, yakni sebagai hasil karya, cipta, dan rasa yang didasarkan pada karsa manusia di dalam pergaulan hidup. Kedua faktor ini sekarang sangat dinamis karena dipengaruhi oleh kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan, telekomunikasi dan transportasi. Faktor-faktor ini bukan ditiadakan tetapi harus dikelola dengan baik.

Sharia, Deradicalization and National Consensus: A Review of Pancasila-inspired Philosophy as a Socio-Legal Nexus for Indonesia and Afghanistan Muslimin, JM.; Rizapoor, Habiburrahman; Zamhari, Arif; Halid; Umar, Muhammad
International Journal of Law and Society Vol 3 No 2 (2024): International Journal of Law and Society (IJLS)
Publisher : NAJAHA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59683/ijls.v3i2.93

This article examines the concept of Pancasila and primordial deradicalization as a socio-legal nexus for Islamic and socio-anthropological practices in Indonesia and Afghanistan, focusing on fostering a plural society. Pancasila, the philosophical foundation of the Indonesian state, has accommodated religious and cultural diversity, including legal plurality. The article explores how the principles of Pancasila can contribute to the deradicalization of extreme primordial affiliation (such as sharia) by addressing the underlying socio-anthropological factors that contribute to extremism in both countries. The study employs a comparative analysis approach, drawing on qualitative data from various sources, including academic literature. It highlights the similarities and differences in the socio-anthropological contexts of Indonesia and Afghanistan, particularly about the dynamics of Islamic values, laws, and their impact on society. By examining the role of Pancasila and its potential applicability in Afghanistan, the article aims to contribute to developing effective primordial deradicalization strategies in both countries. The findings suggest that Pancasila's emphasis on inclusivity, tolerance, and mutual respect can provide a framework for addressing the socio-anthropological factors contributing to a socio-legal nexus. The article argues that by incorporating the principles of Pancasila into deradicalization efforts, policymakers and practitioners can work towards creating a more pluralistic and cohesive society. It also explores the challenges and opportunities of implementing such an approach, considering the unique contexts of Indonesia and Afghanistan.

EDUKASI KEBERSIHAN LINGKUNGAN DAN PENINGKATAN KESADARAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH Nurhidayanti; Hairani, Nilam; Taqwa, Gusti Barlian; Saputri, Dinda Kurnia; Anggraini, Agnes; Sabrina, Anadya; Fania, Azter; Umar, Muhammad; Puspita, Dina; Sihab, Najwa; Veronneca, Rossa; Muliani, Lala
Jurnal Edukasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : FIP UNIRA MALANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36636/eduabdimas.v4i2.6633

Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang kebersihan lingkungan dan pengolahan sampah di Desa Tanjung Baru, Kecamatan Indralaya Utara, Kabupaten Ogan Ilir. Kegiatan ini dilakukan melalui program Praktik Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) oleh mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Palembang. Program KKN ini melibatkan penyuluhan mengenai pentingnya menjaga kebersihan lingkungan, pengolahan sampah, serta kesehatan masyarakat. Sebelum penyuluhan, banyak masyarakat yang kurang memahami pentingnya kebersihan, namun setelah dilakukan penyuluhan, terdapat peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan dan partisipasi mereka dalam kegiatan gotong royong dan pengelolaan sampah. Program ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi yang berkelanjutan, peran aktif masyarakat, serta dukungan dari pemerintah dan tokoh masyarakat adalah kunci dalam menciptakan lingkungan yang bersih dan sehat. Kesimpulannya, penyuluhan ini berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya kebersihan dan pengolahan sampah yang tepat.

The effect of compensation, discipline and work environment on the performance of State Civil Apparatus (ASN) of the Transportation Service of Parigi Moutong Regency Sakaria, Maulid; Umar, Muhammad
Annals of Human Resource Management Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ahrmr.v5i1.3514

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to find out how compensation, work discipline, and work environment affect the performance of the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) at the Transportation Service of Parigi Moutong Regency. Research Methodology: The research was conducted at the Transportation Service Office of Parigi Moutong Regency. The study used a descriptive quantitative method with a questionnaire survey given to 49 respondents.The data were analyzed using multiple regression and correlation analysis to measure the relationship and influence between variables. Results: The results show that compensation, discipline, and work environment have a very strong relationship with employee performance, with a correlation coefficient (R) of 0.874. The coefficient of determination (R²) is 0.763, which means that 76.3% of employee performance is influenced by the three variables, while 23.7% is influenced by other factors not studied. Conclusions: Compensation, discipline, and work environment together have a significant and strong influence on the performance of the State Civil Apparatus. Improving these factors can lead to better productivity and work results among employees. Limitations: The study only involved a small number of respondents (49) from one government agency in Parigi Moutong Regency, so the findings cannot be generalized to all public institutions. Contribution: This study contributes to public administration and HR management by showing how internal factors affect employee performance. It can help local governments and policymakers improve management and evaluation practices.

Indonesian Business Culture and Sharia Compliance: Does Better Pre or Post Merger Policy? Isman, Ainul Fatha; Rodhoni, Ahmad; Hidayah, Nur; Umar, Muhammad; Ibrashen, Ahmed Amhamed Ahmed
JURNAL INDO-ISLAMIKA Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Graduate School of UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jii.v14i2.41192

Sharia compliance is an important entity of Islamic banks that needs to be maintained. The Indonesian merger policy can be a benchmark for how much Islamic banking pays attention to the dimensions of Sharia compliance. This study analyses the comparison of Sharia compliance pre-post merger policy of Islamic banks in Indonesia. This quantitative study uses a statistical approach to different tests, namely the nonparametric Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Data is collected from Islamic banking financial reports pre-merger (2019-2020) and post-merger (2021-2022). The research findings show differences in the Sharia compliance culture in Islamic banks pre-post merger. The Sharia compliance ratio of Islamic banking is better post-merger. This is because the merger makes the Sharia ecosystem more positive, increases religiosity values, and consistently applies existing Sharia standards. The study results have implications for the development of merger studies in Islamic banking, and the implementation of Sharia compliance needs to be continuously improved as a basic barometer of Islamic banking entities in Indonesia. The research limitations are expected to examine the culture of sharia compliance within the framework of strategic policies that need to be implemented by sharia banks.

Edukasi Penyakit Infeksi Pada Anak Dan Demonstrasi Pengolahan Jahe Dalam Meningkatkan Imunitas Tubuh Masyarakat Di Kelurahan 13 Ulu Palembang Rohani, Siti; Kesuma, Putri Zalika Laila Mardiah; Al Farizi, Ahmad Bayu; Zilda, Malika; Umar, Muhammad
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 4, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.2023586

Penyakit infeksi adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh patogen berupa virus, bakteri, parasit, maupun jamur. Penyakit ini bisa terjadi pada anak-anak serta orang dewasa. Salah satu upaya pencegahan penyakit infeksi dengan cara memanfaatkan tanaman herbal yaitu jahe. Jahe berfungsi sebagai antioksidan, antipiretik, anti-inflamasi, antimikroba maupun antivirus. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini berlokasi di Kelurahan 13 Ulu Palembang. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan para ibu yang memiliki anak balita mendapatkan pengetahuan mengenai penyakit infeksi dan upaya pencegahannya. Kegiatan ini berupa penyuluhan secara langsung mengenai penyakit infeksi pada anak, jenis- jenis penyakit infeksi, serta upaya pencegahannya yang kemudian dilanjutkan dengan demonstrasi pembuatan olahan herbal jahe dalam bentuk makanan dan minuman yang dapat dikonsumsi oleh anak-anak hingga orang dewasa. Pengukuran tingkat pengetahuan peserta dilakukan melalui pre-test dan post-test menggunakan kuisioner yang terkait dengan materi penyuluhan dan demonstrasi kepada 22 orang peserta. Hasil pengukuran didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta dari 22,7 % menjadi 72,7%. Peserta antusias mengikuti kegiatan serta aktif pada sesi diskusi. Seluruh peserta mengikuti proses penyuluhan dan demonstrasi hingga selesai. Selain itu minuman dan makanan yang dibuat pada sesi demonstrasi telah dicoba dan dapat diterima karena rasanya enak. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai penyakit infeksi dan pencegahannya menggunakan jahe.

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