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INDEKS PREDIKSI RISIKO KEMATIAN JEMAAH HAJI DI PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR Dwi Handayani; Chatarina Umbul W; Santi Martini
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

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Abstract

Latar belakang: Ibadah haji merupakan ibadah bagi umat Islam yang selalu diminati, tetapi selalu ada peningkatan jumlah kematian jemaah haji. Jemaah haji Provinsi Jawa Timur yang meninggal di Arab Saudi tahun 2014 sebanyak 50 orang dan meningkat menjadi 122 orang pada tahun 2015. Tujuan: Mengembangkan indeks prediksi risiko kematian jemaah haji di Provinsi Jawa Timur. Metode: Pendekatan case-control menggunakan data sekunder dari Sistem Komputerisasi Haji Terpadu Bidang Kesehatan (Siskohatkes). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh jemaah haji yang terdaftar di wilayah Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2015. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 102 jemaah haji, dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok, 54 jemaah haji sebagai kasus dan 54 jemaah haji sebagai kontrol. Sampel diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling. Hasil: Merokok, kurang aktivitas fisik, penyakit sirkulasi, penyakit respiratori, penyakit endokrin dan metabolik merupakan indikator yang masuk ke dalam model indeks prediksi kematian jemaah haji. Model indeks prediksi kematian jemaah haji adalah -2,615 + (0,495*merokok) + (0,703*kurang aktivitas fisik) + (3,221*penyakit sirkulasi) + (2,889*penyakit respiratori) + (1,451*penyakit endokrin & metabolik). Simpulan dan saran: Merokok, kurang aktivitas fisik, penyakit sirkulasi, penyakit respiratori, penyakit endokrin dan metabolik dapat digunakan sebagai indikator untuk memprediksi kematian jemaah haji. Perlu dilakukan suatu upaya untuk menekan angka kematian jemaah haji dengan memperhatikan indikator perilaku dan penyakit yang dimiliki oleh jemaah haji.
PENGEMBANGAN BASIS DATA SISTEM SURVEILANS CAMPAK BERBASIS KASUS ATAU CASE BASED MEASLES SURVEILLANCE (CBMS) DI KABUPATEN SIDOARJO Nurul Kutsiyah; Chatarina Umbul W; Santi Martini
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 3, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

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Abstract

Latar belakang: Campak termasuk salah satu penyakit yang dapat dicegah dengan imunisasi (PD3I). Masih adanya kasus campak di Kabupaten Sidoarjo perlu dikaitkan dengan data imunisasi sebelumnya, tetapi saat ini masih sulit menghubungkan data kasus campak dengan data imunisasi karena data imunisasi belum dibuat secara individual. Tujuan: Mengembangkan basis data sistem surveilans campak berbasis kasus di Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah actions research, berupa pengembangan sistem (system development). Hasil: Pada analisis masalah sistem informasi surveilans campak berbasis kasus menyebutkan bahwa masalah sistem terdapat pada komponen input, proses, dan output. Informasi baru yang dibutuhkan adalah jumlah populasi berisiko, kecepatan penemuan kasus, status gizi kasus, penderita dirawat inap atau tidak, status imunisasi, dan komplikasi yang timbul. Hasil uji coba menunjukkan bahwa basis data sistem surveilans campak cukup mudah dan bermanfaat bagi petugas surveilans campak di Puskesmas dan di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Simpulan dan saran: Case Based Measles Surveillance di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sidoarjo telah berhasil dikembangkan. Implementasi CBMS memerlukan sosialisasi dan pelatihan khususnya bagi pertugas surveilans dalam melakukan entri data, membuat rekapan serta membuat laporan dalam mengimplementasikan sistem surveilans yang telah dikembangkan.
EVALUASI SISTEM SURVEILANS CAMPAK DI DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN BANGKALAN Risma Dian Anggraini; Chatarina Umbul W; Bambang W.K
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Campak merupakan salah satu penyakit yang dapat dicegah dengan imunisasi (PD31), disebabkan oleh virus (Morbilivirus) dan berpotensi menimbulkan Kejadian Luar Biasa (KLB). Tujuan: Menggambarkan pelaksanaan sistem surveilans campak, mengidentifikasi masalah dan memberikan solusi dari permasalahan yang ditemukan. Metode: Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian deskriptif jenis evaluasi dilakukan di Kabupaten Bangkalan pada bulan Juni 2015. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah petugas surveilans kabupaten dan puskesmas se-Kabupaten Bangkalan. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan observasi. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil: Kekurangan pelaksanaan sistem surveilans banyak ditemukan dalam komponen input dan proses kegiatan surveilans terutama di tingkat puskesmas. Sebagian besar petugas tidak mendapatkan pelatihan sehingga tidak mampu melakukan analisis dan pengolahan. Hal ini menyebabkan atribut surveilans seperti kualitas, sensitivitas, dan stabilitas data rendah. Simpulan dan saran: Pelaksanaan sistem surveilans campak di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Bangkalan belum memenuhi Permenkes No 1116/SK/VII/20113 dan buku Juknis Surveilans Campak (2012). Solusi untuk memperbaiki sistem surveilans adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan bagi seluruh petugas surveilans dan pemenuhan sarana dalam pelaksanaan sistem surveilans campak.
DETERMINAN EPIDEMIOLOGIS KEJADIAN ULKUS KAKI DIABETIK PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS DI RSUD Dr. CHASAN BOESOIRIE DAN DIABETES CENTER TERNATE Irwan A. Hi. Mustafa; Windhu Purnomo; Chatarina Umbul W
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 3, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

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Abstract

Latar belakang: Kaki diabetik merupakan salah satu komplikasi kronik Diabetes Mellitus (DM) yang paling sering ditemukan. Tujuan: Menganalisis faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kejadian ulkus kaki diabetik. Metode: Penelitian observasional-analitik dengan desain case control. Sampel adalah penderita DM yang mengalami ulkus kaki (35 orang) dan penderita DM yang tidak mengalami ulkus kaki sebagai kelompok kontrol (35 orang). Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Variabel independen yaitu lama menderita DM, obesitas, kadar gula darah, ketidakpatuhan diet dan latihan fisik (olahraga). Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji regresi logistik. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lama menderita DM OR = 5,06; 95% CI (1,79 <OR <14,31), obesitas OR = 6.30; 95% CI (1,60 <OR <24,78), kadar gula darah tidak terkontrol OR = 40,37; 95% CI (4,96 <OR <328,66), ketidakpatuhan diet OR = 11,76; 95% CI (1,40 <OR <98,85), latihan fisik (olahraga) OR = 10,33; 95% CI (2,99 <OR <35,63). Simpulan dan saran: Lama menderita DM, obesitas, kadar gula darah, ketidakpatuhan diet, dan latihan fisik (olahraga) berpengaruh terhadap kejadian ulkus kaki diabetik. Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat melakukan upaya intervensi perbaikan faktor risiko dalam upaya menurunkan kejadian ulkus kaki diabetik.
HUBUNGAN KONDISI LINGKUNGAN RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TAMAN KABUPATEN SIDOARJO Carina Delvi Trisiyah; Chatarina Umbul W
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 13 No. 1 (2018): The Indonesian Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1085.314 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v13i1.2018.122-133

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Pneumonia is the cause of 16% of underfive children deaths worldwide. The number of cases of pneumonia in Sidoarjo had been continued to increase from 2013-2015. This study aims to describe the condition of home environment with the incidence of pneumonia in underfive children. This research was descriptive observational study with case control study approach. The sample in this study consisted of 32 cases of underfive children who suffering ISPA pneumonia and 32 cases of ARI without pneumonia. The independent variables in this study were occupancy density, ventilation area, floor type, wall type, and cigarette smoke exposure. The results showed that underfive children who suffering ISPA pneumonia have high home density (68,8%), often exposed by cigarette smoke (75,0%), and ventilation respondents was not eligible (100,0%). Based on the results of this study, the parents should to change the behavior not to smoke in their home. In addition, they should get used to open the door of their house so the air circulation in the house can exchange well.
DESCRIPTION OF DEPRESSION SYMPTOMS IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS AT JEMURSARI HOSPITAL, SURABAYA Yuyun Tri Wulansari; Chatarina Umbul W
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 15 No. 3 (2020): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (477.948 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v15i3.2020.304-314

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Chronic kidney disease is decreasing glomerular filtration rate of less than 15mL/minute which causes someone to undergo a hemodialysis therapy that replaces kidney function. The course of chronic kidney disease is progressive and irreversible and may cause psychological problems in hemodialysis patients such as depression. This study aimed to describe to what extent patients under hemodialysis treatment at Jemursari Hospital, Surabaya experience depression symptoms in patients. This study was descriptive research with a cross-sectional approach. The simple random sampling technique was performed to select 72 patients who had scheduled hemodialysis treatment and been qualified for the inclusion criteria. Data were then analyed using a univariate analysis in variable frequency distribution. The results show that patients with depression symptoms were mostly men as many as 31 people (43.1%), and the majority were aged 46-65 years as many as 24 people (49%).  The latest formal education in most respondents was high school (23.6%). There were 38 respondents (77.5%) who got married, and most respondents were unemployed (77.5%) and had undergone hemodialysis for more than 12 months (77.5%). This study concludes that the patients under hemodialysis treatment at the hospital experienced mild depression symptoms. Keyword: hemodialysis, depression, Beck Depression Inventory.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE AVAILABILITY OF LACTATION FACILITIES, MOTHERS' KNOWLEDGE, AND EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING AMONG FEMALE FACTORY WORKERS IN SIDOARJO DISTRICT Billah Rizqa; Chatarina Umbul W
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 16 No. 3 (2021): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (169.615 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v16i3.2021.397-403

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ABSTRACTAccording to UNICEF, in 2013 there were 136,700,000 live births, but only about 32.6% of these babies received breast milk exclusively. In developing countries, only about 39% of mothers breastfeed exclusively. Indonesia has targetted for 80% exclusive breastfeeding. However, it has not been achieved. A large number of women in the workforce and the unavailability of breastfeeding facilities are among the factors influencing the low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia. In addition, maternal knowledge is also a contributing factor for exclusive breastfeeding practices This study aims to analyze the relationship between the availability of lactation facilities and maternal knowledge with exclusive breastfeeding. The execution of this research was conducted quantitatively with the descriptive research type. The design of this study is case-control. The study’s population were female factory workers who had babies in Sidoarjo District. The sample size is 42 case samples and 42 control samples. The research sample was taken using a simple random sampling technique. The data was retrieved through survey methods with questionnaires. The results of the study show that there is no relationship between knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.200) and there is a relationship between the availability of lactation facilities and exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.049). Mothers who work in factories with lactation facilities have a 2.667 times greater opportunity to give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies than mothers without access to lactation facilities (OR = 2.667). The researchers suggest factories to provide lactation facilities and visitation activities by the local health office.Keywords: Exclusive breastfeeding, Lactation facilities, Mother's knowledge
Factors Affecting Completeness Basic Immunization Village District of North Krembangan Adzaniyah Isyani Rahmawati; Chatarina Umbul Wahjuni
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2014): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (111.459 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V2I12014.59-70

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Basic immunization is one way to prevent and manage infectious diseases. This study was conducted to analyze the factors that influence the completeness of basic immunization in infants or toddlers in North Krembangan District, Surabaya as prevention of vaccine preventable diseases. The design of the study used a case-control study with a total sample of 22 respondents and a total of 44 respondents. The research subjects were taken by simple random sampling. The variables studied in this study were the respondent's age, level of education, income level, employment status, knowledge about immunization, traditions and beliefs, and family support, attendance, location of immunization and attitude of officers. The results of this study indicate the completeness of immunization status is influenced by tradition (p = 0.015) and family support (p = 0.001). The completeness of basic immunization in toddlers as an effort to prevent vaccine preventable diseases is influenced by family traditions that are accustomed to giving immunizations to infants or their toddlers having a baby chance or their toddlers will get complete immunizations and families who support infant immunization or their toddlers have the opportunity to get complete immunizations. Researchers suggest that there needs to be an approach to health promotion to the community in order to change the tradition of not being accustomed to giving immunizations to being supportive for giving immunizations and giving understanding to family decision-makers that immunization benefits for the infants or toddler.
Risk Factors Correlated with Incidence of Low Birth Weight Cases Anjas Dwi Purwanto; Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 4 No. 3 (2016): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (294.731 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V4I32016.349-359

Abstract

One risk factor that contributes high to infant mortality especially in early and advanced neonatal periods is Low Birth Weight (LBW). About 17% of births from 25 million deliveries per year in the world are babies with LBW. LBW is caused by multifactorial factors such as maternal factors (age, level of education, maternal work status, pregnancy gap, history of illness, gestational age, parity, twin pregnancy, hypertension, anemia, behavior), placental factors, fetal factors, and environmental factors. This study aims to analyze the relationship between gestational age, twin pregnancy, hypertension, and anemia with the incidence of LBW. This research is observational research using a case-control design. The total number of samples used was 120 mothers who gave birth at Mother and Child Hospital of Kendangsari Surabaya. Subject selection uses a systematic random method. The independent variables in this study were maternal age, level of education, pregnancy gap, parity, gestational age, twin pregnancy, hypertension, and maternal anemia, while the dependent variable in this study was LBW. Based on the Chi-square statistical test results, it was found that there was a significant relationship between gestational age (p = 0,000; OR = 13,571; 95% Cl = 3,814–48,295), twin pregnancy (p = 0,001; OR = 2,224; 95% CI= 1,807-2,0738), hypertension (p = 0.037; OR = 2,753; 95% Cl = 1,040-7,292) and anemia during pregnancy (p = 0,000; OR = 4,030; 95% Cl = 1,881–8,635) with LBW events. The conclusion of this study is that there are 4 factors associated with LBW events, namely gestational age, multiple pregnancy, hypertension, and anemia during pregnancy.
The Effect of Nutritional Status and Contact History toward Childhood Tuberculosis in Jember Anasyia Nurwitasari; Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (226.34 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V3I22015.158-169

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Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the deadliest infectious diseases in the world. Since 2013 Indonesia has been categorized as a country with a high tuberculosis burden. Jember District in three years experienced an increase in the number of tuberculosis events. In 2014, 6.5% of the total TB cases in Jember District occurred in children. TB in children control is a major component in controlling TB incidence. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the incidence of TB in children at Jember District. This study uses a case-control design with an analytic observational approach. Population of this research were children aged 0-14 who were diagnosed by Jember Lung Hospital suffering from TB. Samples were taken by simple random sampling method. The size of the case sample is 24 respondents and the control sample is 48 respondents. The independent variables of this study were the nutritional status of children, contact history, duration of contact, and closeness to patients with tuberculosis. Analysis of the influence between independent and dependent variables is performed using the Logistic Regression test. The results showed that the independent variables that had an influence on the incidence of pediatric tuberculosis were contact history (p = 0,000; OR = 26.6), contact duration (p = 0,000; OR = 69), and closeness (p = 0,000; OR = 27 , 1). In this study, it can be concluded that the contact history, duration of contact, and closeness influence the incidence of tuberculosis in children in Jember District. Actively searching for new cases was needed by checking household contacts as early as possible.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdul Rahim Matondang Adelia Perwita Sari Perwita Sari Adelia Perwita Sari, Adelia Perwita Adzaniyah Isyani Rahmawati Adzaniyah Isyani Rahmawati Ah Yusuf Ahmad Zamzam Hariro Alvi Syahrin Amaliah, Nurul Anasyia Nurwitasari Anasyia Nurwitasari, Anasyia Andini Rizki Amanda Anjas Dwi Purwanto Annis Catur Adi Ari Probandari Arief Hargono Arief Wibowo Aris Santjaka Armyade Armyade Armyade Armyade, Armyade Asriani, Nia Astutik, Erni Atik Choirul Hidajah Bambang W.K Bhisma Murti Billah Rizqa Byba Melda Suhita Carina Delvi Trisiyah Christanto, Daniel Diah Indriani Dwi Handayani Erfan AR Lainjong Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari Fazidah Aguslina Siregar Feranita Utama Geofrey Ssekalembe Hadi, Supaat Setia Hari Basuki Notobroto Hari Rudijanto Indro Wardono Hasan Huda Huda, Hasan Husnul Yusmianti, Siti Nur Ida Bagus Made Dwi Indrawan Imamah, Syarofatul Irma Prasetyowati Irwan A. Hi. Mustafa Krisnita Dwi Jayanti, Krisnita Dwi Kurnia Dwi Artanti Lainjong, Erfan AR Laura Navika Yamani M. Atoillah Isfandiari M. Choiroel Anwar Manurung, Imelda F E Manurung, Imelda Februati Ester Mela Firdaust Melania, Soenarnatalina Memo Nababan Miftah Farizd Mina Sipayung, Mina Muhammad Atoillah Isfandiari Nanang Saifudin, Nanang Nia Asriani Nicholas Fransida Swardana, Nicholas Fransida Nurul Kutsiyah Nuswantara Puspita Rahmawati Putri Intianti Utami R Reviono R Rusnoto Rachmat Hargono Rahayu, Tiwuk Puji Ramadhani, Nabhilah Suci Risma Dian Anggraini Riza Muhammad Zulham S Siswanto Sadli Syam Santi Martini Sari, Maulidina Setiawan, Arif Yoni Shrimarti Devy, Shrimarti Silvanus Roga Misi Siti Fatma Wati Soenarnatalina Melaniani Sri Widati Sri Widati Ssekalembe, Geofrey Sunaryo Sunaryo Supaat Setia Hadi Supaat Supaat Supa’at Setia Hadi Syahirul Alim Syarifuddin Syarifuddin Syarifuddin Syarifuddin Tauleka, Abdul Rohim Tri Cahyono Tri Ratnaningsih Tri Ratnaningsih Uddin, Liliana Utami, Putri Intianti Utomo, Nur Veronika Ofong Vitri Widyaningsih Windhu Purnomo Wirsal Hasan Wulan Meidikayanti Yudastuti, Ririh Yuyun Tri Wulansari Zulham, Riza Muhammad