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FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN DIFTERI DI KABUPATEN BLITAR TAHUN 2015 Saifudin, Nanang; Wahyuni, Chatarina Umbul; Martini, Santi
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 3, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

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Abstract

Latar belakang: Difteri merupakan penyakit yang masih menjadi kejadian luar biasa (KLB) dan menyebabkan kematian. Tujuan: Menganalisis faktor risiko kejadian difteri di Kabupaten Blitar Tahun 2015. Metode: Penelitian observasional-analitik dengan desain case control. Sampel pada kelompok kasus adalah penderita difteri (42 orang) dan pada kelompok control adalah bukan penderita difteri (84 orang). Variabel independen yaitu usia, status imunisasi, kelembaban ruangan, pencahayaan, ventilasi, keberadaan hunian, dan keberadaan sarana pelayanan kesehatan. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji regresi logistik. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan usia OR = 3.94, kelembaban ruangan OR = 60.00, pencahayaan OR = 16.59, ventilasi OR = 22.42, keberadaan sarana pelayanan kesehatan OR = 8.87 berhubungan dengan kejadian difteri. Faktor risiko terhadap kejadian difteri yaitu kelembaban ruangan (OR=29.983) dan pencahayaan (OR=5.115) Simpulan dan saran: Faktor risiko terhadap kejadian difteri yaitu kelembaban ruangan dan pencahayaan. Penelitian selanjutnya dapat menggunakan cakupan wilayah yang lebih sempit agar diketahui pengaruh faktor lingkungan yang spesifik terhadap kejadian difteri.
Diphtheria Investigation in Buranga Village of Central Sulawesi, Indonesia Asriani, Nia; Wahyuni, Chatarina Umbul; Hadi, Supaat Setia
Health Notions Vol 2 No 4 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Diphtheria is still a health problem because it still often causes outbreaks and causes death. All ages can be exposed to diphtheria but most attack children who are not immunized. The case of diphtheria in Central Sulawesi is a rare case. Even in 2015 and 2016 there was no reported diphtheria event but in 2017 there was reported suspect diphtheria. The purpose of this study was to conduct an epidemiology investigation and find additional diphtheria cases in Parigi Moutong District. This was a descriptive study with observation and interview method. Primary and secondary data were collected. Secondary data were obtained from surveillance data and investigation results while the primary data were obtained from interviews on reported probable diphtheria case.No additional cases of diphtheria were found in Parigi Moutong District. The reported case in May 2017 was an 11-year-old primary school student. The presence of diphtheria typical symptoms (bullneck and pseudomembrane) were found on clinical examination. The patient have heart problems before given anti-diphtheria serum by health officer. However, the culture examination showed negative results. The result was allegedly due to errors in the culture examination procedure performed by health officer. Index case or chains of diphtheria transmission cannot be certainly determined, but we suspected the patient’s mother to be the carrier based on history of travelling to diphtheria endemic area. There was 1 probable diphtheria case in Ampibabo Subdistrict of Parigi Moutong District. Training to increase the capacity of health workers in diphtheria management was needed.
Social Support and Substance Abuse Relapse Sari, Adelia Perwita; Wahyuni, Chatarina Umbul; Wibowo, Arief
Health Notions Vol 2 No 1 (2018): January, 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Substance abuse is the health problem that affects physical, mental and social health. Rehabilitation program is one of the strategies to reduce the number of addictive substance users but the relapse is common happen to the users that taking rehabilitation. The aim of this study was to assess social support as risk factors for substance abuse relapse. This case-control study was conducted to 39 people in each control and case group. The samples were obtained with simple random sampling. The cases were the person who relapses after completed rehabilitation program, while the controls were the person who still being abstinence after completed rehabilitation program. Data were collected with the questionnaire and analyzed with Chi-square test. The result showed that social support was related to substance abuse relapse (p=0,000). The lack of social support was related to the higher risk of substance abuse relapse (OR=6.92, 95%CI=2.51 – 19.22). The appraisal support was the dominance risk factor  (OR=10.88, 95%CI=3.48 - 33.98) of substance abuse relapse compared to informational, instrumental, and emotional support. The involvement of the source of social support in rehabilitation program is important to help the users stay abstinence  after released from the rehabilitation center.
Involvement of Family Members and Nutrition Care Pattern of Positive Deviance Ratnaningsih, Tri; Wahyuni, Chatarina Umbul; Notobroto, Hari Basuki; Adi, Annis Catur
Health Notions Vol 2 No 4 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Nutritious food giving in under-fives to sustain the growth and development of under-fives optimally required the involvement of family members other than fathers. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between family members involvement with the mothers nutrition care pattern of poor families in the Mojokerto regency of East Java. This research design was using case control with case population of poor mother with healthy under-five and control population was poor mother with nutritious problem child. Number of case group samples 79 people and control group 41 people. Sampling technique with multi stage sampling. Data collection using questionnaires that have been tested the validity and reliability to 30 people. Data analysis using chi square statistic test. The results showed that the involvement of other family members in the positive deviance mothers was good as much as 35 people (44.30%). In non-positive mother deviance involvement of most other family members were less than 31 people (75.61%), chi square obtained p = 0,000 and value α = 0,05, meaning there was correlation of family member involvement with care pattern of positive deviance mother. The involvement of family members motivated mothers to provide a good nutritional food to under-five children.  
The Efforts to Control and Prevent Cervical Cancer Through Early Detection Using The VIA Test in Health Office of East Java Province Zulham, Riza Muhammad; Wahyuni, Chatarina Umbul; Isfandiari, Muhammad Atoillah; Huda, Hasan
Health Notions Vol 2 No 9 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Analysis of Factor Affecting The Willingness of HIV Test on Mariners Utami, Putri Intianti; Wahyuni, Chatarina Umbul; Widati, Sri
Health Notions Vol 2 No 2 (2018): February 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Proportion of mariner that was willing to take HIV test was under 35% of mariners offered by health workers for test when performing medical check-up. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that affect the willingness of HIV testing on mariners at PHC Hospital Surabaya. The type of this research was analytic observational research with cross sectional research design. The population of this study were all mariners who performed medical check-up and offered for HIV testing at Primasatya Husada Hospital Citra Surabaya on July until October 2017. The sample of this study was several mariners who performed medical check-up and offered for HIV testing on July until October 2017. Sampling technique used was consecutive sampling and obtained 130 respondents. Based on the result of multivariable analysis, the results showed that the factors that affect the willingness of HIV test on mariners are low self-stigma p = 0.001 and PR = 3.513, CI 95% : 1.645-7.502, perception of high susceptibility to HIV p = 0.00 and PR = 4.640, CI 95%: 2.180-9.875, perception of high test benefit p = 0.00 and PR = 4.168, CI 95%: 1.958-8.872, good friend support p = 0.003 and PR = 3.022, CI 95%: 1.460-6.258. The necessity of declining HIV test counseling on mariners about the benefits of testing, HIV risk factors, and HIV testing principles especially regarding the confidentiality of HIV test results. Formation of trained peer education originating from mariners to provide information about HIV and encourage HIV testing of mariners.
The Risk Factors of Knee Osteoarthritis in Haji General Hospital of Surabaya Lainjong, Erfan AR; Wahyuni, Chatarina Umbul; Isfandiari, Muhammad Atoillah
Health Notions Vol 2 No 8 (2018): August 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Demographic Characteristics and the Performance of Supervisors of Swallowing Drugs in Parepare, Indonesia Syarifuddin, Syarifuddin; Wahyuni, Chatarina Umbul; Melania, Soenarnatalina
Health Notions Vol 2 No 6 (2018): June 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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PENGEMBANGAN BASIS DATA SISTEM SURVEILANS KESEHATAN HAJI Siswanto, Siswanto; Notobroto, Hari Basuki; Wahyuni, Chatarina Umbul; Jayanti, Krisnita Dwi
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

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Latar belakang: Kantor Kesehatan Pelabuhan Surabaya sebagai penyedia kesehatan haji embarkasi memiliki tugas menangani jemaah haji risiko tinggi seperti untuk memberikan bimbingan, pelayanan dan perlindungan yang baik untuk para jemaah di bidang kesehatan, maka rekaman yang diperlukan dan melaporkan secara efektif dan efisien kegiatan pengawasan kesehatan haji embarkasi untuk menghasilkan informasi yang cepat, akurat dan lengkap. Tujuan: mengembangkan data base sistem surveilans kesehatan haji embarkasi di Kantor Kesehatan Pelabuhan Surabaya Metode: penelitian action reseach dalam bentuk pengembangan sistem. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam tiga tahap : analisis sistem surveilans kesehatan haji embarkasi, pengembangan database dan pengujian lebih lanjut dan evaluasi. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil mengungkapkan bahwa masalah dalam sistem pengawasan kesehatan haji di komponen proses, yaitu proses entri dan data rekap. Merekam data berulang (redudancy) dan perbedaan persepsi petugas dalam pengolahan data sehingga informasi yang dihasilkan menjadi kurang valid dan pelaporan menjadi kurang efektif dan efisien. Simpulan dan saran: dari hasil pengujian database yang telah dikembangkan memberikan kemudahan entri data, pengolahan data dan dapat memberikan data yang cepat, akurat dan lengkap.
Evaluasi Sistem Surveilans Tuberkulosis (TB) di Kabupaten Jember Berdasarkan Atribut Sistem Surveilans Uddin, Liliana; Wahyuni, Chatarina Umbul; Setiawan, Arif Yoni
Jurnal Kesehatan Global Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Edisi Januari
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatah Helvetia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33085/jkg.v4i1.4725

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Selama tahun 2016-2018 Kabupaten Jember memiliki capaian Case Detection Rate (CDR) dibawah target nasional, sehingga perlu mendapat perhatian khusus. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya yang memadai dan komprehensif guna mendukung sistem surveilans TB dalam rangka memecahkan masalah TB. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan kualitas sistem surveilans TB berdasarkan penilaian atribut sistem surveilans untuk memberikan rekomendasi yang tepat. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi deskriptif dengan rancangan studi evaluasi. Penelitian evaluasi dilakukan pada sistem surveilans TB yang diimplementasikan di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Jember selama tahun 2018. Responden adalah pengelola program TB di Dinas Kesehatan dan  di 24 Puskesmas. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggambarkan atribut sistem surveilans, serta membandingkan dengan Updated Guidelines for Evaluating Public Health Surveillance Sistems dari Central of Disease Control (CDC). Informasi yang diperoleh disampaikan dalam bentuk tabel dan dinarasikan. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa sistem surveilans tuberculosis di Dinkes Jember tahun 2019 sudah memenuhi atribut  fleksibilitas, kualitas data tinggi, akseptabilitas, ketepatan waktu, kerepresentatifan, dan stabilitas yang tinggi. Sedangkan atribut sistem surveilans TB yang belum terpenuhi adalah keserderhanaan. Saran yang dapat diberikan adalah perlu meningkatakan kapasitas kualitas petugas TB dan Petugas Report/Record (RR) melalui berbagai pelatihan serta melakukan monitoring secara terus menerus.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdul Rahim Matondang Adelia Perwita Sari Perwita Sari Adelia Perwita Sari, Adelia Perwita Adzaniyah Isyani Rahmawati Adzaniyah Isyani Rahmawati Ah Yusuf Ahmad Zamzam Hariro Alvi Syahrin Amaliah, Nurul Anasyia Nurwitasari Anasyia Nurwitasari, Anasyia Andini Rizki Amanda Anjas Dwi Purwanto Annis Catur Adi Ari Probandari Arief Hargono Arief Wibowo Aris Santjaka Armyade Armyade Armyade Armyade, Armyade Asriani, Nia Astutik, Erni Atik Choirul Hidajah Bambang W.K Bhisma Murti Billah Rizqa Byba Melda Suhita Carina Delvi Trisiyah Christanto, Daniel Diah Indriani Dwi Handayani Erfan AR Lainjong Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari Fazidah Aguslina Siregar Feranita Utama Geofrey Ssekalembe Hadi, Supaat Setia Hari Basuki Notobroto Hari Rudijanto Indro Wardono Hasan Huda Huda, Hasan Husnul Yusmianti, Siti Nur Ida Bagus Made Dwi Indrawan Imamah, Syarofatul Irma Prasetyowati Irwan A. Hi. Mustafa Krisnita Dwi Jayanti, Krisnita Dwi Kurnia Dwi Artanti Lainjong, Erfan AR Laura Navika Yamani M. Atoillah Isfandiari M. Choiroel Anwar Manurung, Imelda F E Manurung, Imelda Februati Ester Mela Firdaust Melania, Soenarnatalina Memo Nababan Miftah Farizd Mina Sipayung, Mina Muhammad Atoillah Isfandiari Nanang Saifudin, Nanang Nia Asriani Nicholas Fransida Swardana, Nicholas Fransida Nurul Kutsiyah Nuswantara Puspita Rahmawati Putri Intianti Utami R Reviono R Rusnoto Rachmat Hargono Rahayu, Tiwuk Puji Ramadhani, Nabhilah Suci Risma Dian Anggraini Riza Muhammad Zulham S Siswanto Sadli Syam Santi Martini Sari, Maulidina Setiawan, Arif Yoni Shrimarti Devy, Shrimarti Silvanus Roga Misi Siti Fatma Wati Soenarnatalina Melaniani Sri Widati Sri Widati Ssekalembe, Geofrey Sunaryo Sunaryo Supaat Setia Hadi Supaat Supaat Supa’at Setia Hadi Syahirul Alim Syarifuddin Syarifuddin Syarifuddin Syarifuddin Tauleka, Abdul Rohim Tri Cahyono Tri Ratnaningsih Tri Ratnaningsih Uddin, Liliana Utami, Putri Intianti Utomo, Nur Veronika Ofong Vitri Widyaningsih Windhu Purnomo Wirsal Hasan Wulan Meidikayanti Yudastuti, Ririh Yuyun Tri Wulansari Zulham, Riza Muhammad