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Pemanfaatan Inovasi Moveable Book Sebagai Peningkatan Edukasi Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue Pada Siswa SD Negeri 02 Besuki Kabupaten Situbondo Nurnaningsih Herya Ulfah; Muhammad Al Irsyad; Indana Tri Rahmawati; Septa Katmawanti; Dea Aflah Samah; Oktavia Sri Wahyuni; Salmania Khnsa Nabila Desandyansyah; Naura Assyifani Qolbi; Reza Pahlevi; Muhammad Fahmi Rabbani
Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/sasambo.v7i1.2228

Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) sering menjadi KLB (Kejadian Luar Biasa) karena cepatnya perkembangan dan cenderung fluktuatif yang biasa terjadi di wilayah negara tropis. Jawa Timur tepatnya di Kecamatan Besuki menjadi salah satu wilayah dengan prevalensi KLB demam berdarah dengue yang cukup tinggi setelah Kecamatan Situbondo. Terbatasnya tenaga ahli serta kurangnya fasilitas kesehatan menjadi faktor penghambat tersampaikannya informasi kesehatan pada warga sekitar, mulai dari pencegahan penyakit secara mandiri hingga pengobatan. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya penyampaian informasi kesehatan menggunakan media inovatif yang menarik terlebih untuk anak-anak sebagai pondasi pengetahuan dalam mencegah Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) sejak dini. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah siswa SD Negeri 02 Besuki dengan jumlah 30 siswa. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah penyampaian materi menggunakan movable book dengan hasil (p-value=0.000). Selain itu, adanya edukasi melalui movable book mampu mendorong siswa untuk secara sadar dapat melindungi diri mereka sendiri dari gigitan nyamuk Aedes aegepti. Selain itu dengan edukasi pengenalan gejala demam berdarah juga dapat memungkinkan anak-anak untuk mengenali gejala awal demam berdarah. Utilization of Moveable Book Innovation as an Improvement of Dengue Fever Prevention Education for Students of SD Negeri 02 Besuki, Situbondo Regency Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) frequently escalates into outbreaks due to its rapid spread and fluctuating patterns, particularly in tropical regions. East Java, specifically Besuki District, ranks among the areas with a high prevalence of DHF outbreaks, second only to Situbondo District. The scarcity of medical professionals and inadequate healthcare facilities hinder the effective dissemination of crucial health information to the community, ranging from self-preventive measures to proper treatment. Consequently, it is essential to convey health education through innovative and engaging media, particularly targeting children as a crucial foundation for early DHF prevention. The primary audience of this initiative consists of students from SD Negeri 02 Besuki with a total of 30 students. The outcomes of this community service program reveal a significant improvement in students'knowledge levels before and after receiving educational materials through interactive movable books with results (p-value=0.000). Furthermore, this approach has motivated students to take proactive steps in protecting themselves from Aedes aegypti mosquito bites. Additionally, the education on recognizing dengue fever symptoms has empowered children to identify early signs of the disease

Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment (Hira) Analysis of Nanotechnology Laboratory in Universities in Indonesia Kustono, Djoko; Puspitasari, Poppy; Irsyad, Muhammad Al; Nursabrina, Aisya; Adesta, Erry Yulian Triblas
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Technologies and Applications Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/MECHTA.2021.002.01.6

The article describes a concept of health and safety to conduct research in Nanomaterial Laboratory in Two Public University in Malang, East Java, Indonesia. The utilization of nanomaterials in the world of education has been done in two universities in Malang, namely Malang State University and Brawijaya University. The nanomaterial laboratory as a means for research and development of nanomaterial science that often creates hazards and risks of work accidents for its users, but things that are often not realized. Dangers and risks of work accidents caused by the absence of standards. This research focuses on hazards and accidents in the nanomaterial laboratory using the HIRA (Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment) method, which is then followed by a variety of independent variables. The population in this study were nanomaterial researchers at two universities in Malang. Based on the results of trials between respondents 'competency expertise with the level of risk of workplace accidents in the nanomaterial laboratory obtained p- value 0.00 (<0.05), meaning that there is a significant relationship between the respondents' scientific conservation and the level of work accident risk in the nanomaterials laboratory. Furthermore, the results of the study were also obtained between the research respondents with the level of risk of work accidents in the nanomaterial laboratory with a p-value of 0.00 (<0.05), meaning that there was a significant correlation between the respondent's research experience and the level of work accident risk in the nanomaterial laboratory.

Identification of Occupational Accident Risks in Nanomaterial Laboratories in Higher Education Based on Human Factors Kustono, Djoko; Puspitasari, Poppy; Irsyad, Muhammad Al; Nursabrina, Aisya; Adesta, Erry Yulian Triblas
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Technologies and Applications Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/MECHTA.2021.002.01.12

The article describes a concept of health and safety to conduct research in Nanomaterial Laboratory in Two Public University in Malang, East Java, Indonesia. The utilization of nanomaterials in the world of education has been done in two universities in Malang, namely Malang State University and Brawijaya University. The nanomaterial laboratory as a means for research and development of nanomaterial science that often creates hazards and risks of work accidents for its users, but things that are often not realized. Dangers and risks of work accidents caused by the absence of standards. This research focuses on hazards and accidents in the nanomaterial laboratory using the HIRA (Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment) method, which is then followed by a variety of independent variables. The population in this study were nanomaterial researchers at two universities in Malang. Based on the results of trials between respondents 'competency expertise with the level of risk of workplace accidents in the nanomaterial laboratory obtained p- value 0.00 (<0.05), meaning that there is a significant relationship between the respondents' scientific conservation and the level of work accident risk in the nanomaterials laboratory. Furthermore, the results of the study were also obtained between the research respondents with the level of risk of work accidents in the nanomaterial laboratory with a p-value of 0.00 (<0.05), meaning that there was a significant correlation between the respondent's research experience and the level of work accident risk in the nanomaterial laboratory.

Membangun Lingkungan Kampus Responsif Darurat: Pelatihan dan Peningkatan Kompetensi Basic Live Support bagi Civitas Akademik Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Negeri Malang Lenggono, Kumoro Asto; Badriyah, Lulu'ul; Irsyad, Muhammad Al; Pritama, Muhammad Atiq Noviudin; Ro'is , Rachmy Rosyida
Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): November
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/sasambo.v7i4.3697

Keselamatan komunitas kampus merupakan prioritas utama, khususnya di lingkungan dengan aktivitas fisik intensif seperti Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Negeri Malang. Rendahnya pemahaman Bantuan Hidup Dasar di kalangan non-medis berpotensi memperburuk outcome keadaan darurat. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan mengevaluasi efektivitas pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BLS) dan berkontribusi dalam meningkatkan kompetensi civitas akademik yang mempunyai relevansi dengan SDG 3 (Good Health and Well-Being) atau SDG 4 (Quality Education pada peningkatan kesiapsiagaan darurat penyebaran kompetensi BLS di lingkungan akademik.Metode yang digunakan adalah eksperimen one-group pretest-posttest design terhadap 22 mahasiswa yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Intervensi berupa pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar AHA 2020 selama 8 jam yang mencakup modul teoritis dan sesi praktik dengan manikin QCPR. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner pengetahuan dan penilaian keterampilan objektif sebelum dan setelah pelatihan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan yang sangat signifikan. Rata-rata kesalahan per responden turun dari 2,09 pada pre-test menjadi 0,09 pada post-test, yang merepresentasikan peningkatan pemahaman sebesar 95,69%. Sebanyak 90,91% peserta berhasil mencapai skor sempurna pada post-test. Temuan ini membuktikan bahwa pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar berbasis simulasi efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan praktis dalam menangani keadaan gawat darurat. Kesimpulan bahwa pelatihan BHL merupakan intervensi yang strategis untuk membangun budaya keselamatan kampus. Oleh karena itu, direkomendasikan integrasi pelatihan ini ke dalam kurikulum non-formal, disertai dengan pelatihan penyegaran berkala dan perluasan cakupan ke seluruh unit universitas. Basic Live Support Training to Build an Emergency Response Campus The safety of the campus community is a top priority, especially in environments with intensive physical activity like the Faculty of Sport Sciences at Malang State University. Poor understanding of Basic Life Support among non-medical personnel has the potential to worsen emergency outcomes. This community service aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Basic Life Support (BLS) training and contribute to improving the competency of the academic community that is relevant to SDG 3 (Good Health and Well-Being) or SDG 4 (Quality Education) in improving emergency preparedness and disseminating BLS competency in the academic environment. The method used was a one-group pretest-posttest design experiment with 22 students selected by purposive sampling. The intervention was an 8-hour AHA 2020 Basic Life Support training that included theoretical modules and practical sessions with QCPR manikins. Data were collected through knowledge questionnaires and objective skill assessments before and after the training. The results showed a very significant improvement. The average error per respondent decreased from 2.09 in the pre-test to 0.09 in the post-test, which represents an increase in understanding of 95.69%. A total of 90.91% of participants managed to achieve a perfect score on the post-test. These findings prove that simulation-based Basic Life Support training is effective in improving knowledge and practical skills in handling emergencies. The conclusion is that BHL training is a strategic intervention to build a campus safety culture. Therefore, it is recommended that this training be integrated into the non-formal curriculum, accompanied by periodic refresher training and expanded to all university units.

Impact of large-scale social restrictions on air quality (NO₂, CO, O₃) during COVID-19: Surabaya case study, Indonesia Asmaul Nur Fitria; Supriyadi Supriyadi; Muhammad Al-Irsyad; Anindya Hapsari
Public Health and Occupational Safety Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Public Health and Occupational Safety Journal (PHOSJ)
Publisher : CV Rezki Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56003/phosj.v1i1.528

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic galvanized the world at the end of 2019. It was identified as an attack on humans and spread very quickly almost all over the world. As the person in charge of protecting the community, the government makes a policy that can suppress the spread of the COVID-19 virus. Objectives: This study aims to determine whether implementing large-scale social restrictions (PSBB) in the COVID-19 period (2020 to 2021) impacts air quality in Surabaya City, East Java. Methods: This quantitative research uses an Analysis of Secondary Data (ADS) approach by utilizing secondary data as the primary source. This research was conducted at the Surabaya City Environmental Service, East Java Province, in July - August 2021, with the total population being all the results of NO2, O3, and CO air quality measurements in 2020-2021 during the COVID-19 pandemic in January 2020 to December 2021 at monitoring stations in Surabaya City. This study uses Wilcoxon test analysis. Results: The results showed that implementing the first phase of large-scale social restrictions had no significant impact on NO₂ air quality in Surabaya City (p = 0.068). Implementing the transitional PSBB (second stage) had no significant impact on NO₂ air quality in Surabaya City (p = 0.068). Implementing the first and second phases of the PSBB has no significant impact on NO₂ air quality in Surabaya City (p = 0.173). Conclusions: The implementation of PSBB Phase One and PSBB Phase Two (transition period) did not significantly impact the air quality of NO2, CO, or O3 gases in Surabaya City. This finding challenges the common assumption that lockdowns automatically improve air quality and emphasizes the need for more comprehensive environmental policies.

Effectiveness of fly traps with a variety of baits on the number of flies trapped in the primary market among farmers in Batu city Hasbi Ash Shiddiqy; Muhammad Al-Irsyad; Agung Kurniawan; Hartati Eko Wardani
Public Health and Occupational Safety Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Public Health and Occupational Safety Journal (PHOSJ)
Publisher : CV Rezki Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56003/phosj.v1i1.529

Background: Diarrhea is one of the top ten diseases in Batu City. One of the vectors causing this disease is flies, often found in traditional market environments. Fly control efforts can be carried out using traps combined with various types of bait, but the effectiveness of trap and bait variations has not been systematically studied. Objectives: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of fly traps with various baits on the number of flies trapped in Among Tani Main Market, Batu City. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a posttest-only group design. The variables observed were the number of flies trapped in three types of traps (bottles, nets, and blocks) and three variations of bait (shrimp, fish gills, and chicken offal). Traps were set for two hours for three days with three repetitions. The instruments used were modified fly traps and laboratory inventory. Data were analyzed using Levene's test for homogeneity and one-way ANOVA to determine differences between treatments. Results: ANOVA test results showed no significant difference (p > 0.05) between bait and trap variations in the number of flies trapped. However, bottle traps with fish gill bait descriptively showed the highest number of catches (395 flies over three days). Conclusions: Although there was no statistically significant difference, the bottle trap with fish gill bait was descriptively the most effective at catching flies. This study suggests using bottle traps with fish gill bait as an alternative to fly control in the market environment. Further research is recommended to examine the effect of environmental conditions and types of fly species on the effectiveness of traps and baits.

Relationship between Personal hygiene and Environmental Sanitation to the Presence of Escherichia coli Bacteria in Food Erica Ardhana Fathimah Azzahra; Vivi Novianti; Muhammad Al Irsyad
Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um044v9i22024p101-114

Food safety is one of the significant public health issues, especially in developing countries. The extraordinary incidence of food poisoning and a high number of cases of gastrointestinal infections in Malang City indicate infection with the bacteria that cause dysentery, namely E.coli. This study evaluated hygiene-sanitation practices at food stalls in Area Terusan Ambarawa Malang City. This study aimed to identify Escherichia coli bacteria in 11 food stalls and assess the relationship of environmental sanitation and personal hygiene of food handlers to the presence of E.coli. This study used a quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach, data collection using a checklist observation questionnaire sheet, and laboratory tests to determine the number of E.coli bacteria. Based on laboratory tests, 10 (90.1 percent) of 11 food samples exceeded the E.coli quality standard according to the requirements of the Indonesian Ministry of Health Regulation 2023, the results of chi-square analysis of the relationship between environmental sanitation (p is 0.012) and the relationship between personal hygiene (p is 0.012), both variables have a significant relationship to the presence of E.coli. There is a relationship between personal hygiene and environmental sanitation and Escherichia coli contamination in food sold in Area Terusan Ambarawa Malang City.

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