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All Journal Jurnal Preventia JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat PROMOTIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service)
Dea Aflah Samah
Universitas Negeri Malang
Humanities Education Environmental Science Health Professions Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Inovasi Playbook dalam Peningkatan Pengetahuan mengenai Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat pada Siswa SDN Sumbersih 01 Kabupaten Blitar Paramita, Farah; Rachmawati, Windi Chusniah; Rahmawati, Indana Tri; Katmawanti, Septa; Samah, Dea Aflah; Wahyuni, Oktavia Sri; Kriscahyanti, Sila; Fitriani, Amelia Salsabila; Pahlevi, Reza
Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/linov.v9i4.2227

Abstract

Derajat kesehatan masyarakat merupakan aspek penting dalam mencapai tujuan pembangunan nasional dalam bidang kesehatan. Salah satu upaya yang telah dilakukan pemerintah dalam membangun derajat kesehatan masyarakat ialah melalui program PHBS. Data Riset Kesehatan Dasar menunjukkan bahwa proporsi rumah tangga yang menerapkan PHBS di Indonesia mengalami peningkatan dalam selama sepuluh tahun terakhir. Meski terjadi peningkatan, angka tersebut berselisih cukup jauh dari target yang ditetapkan oleh Kementerian Kesehatan yaitu 71%. Dari 22 kecamatan yang ada di Kabupaten Blitar, Kecamatan Panggungrejo memperoleh persentase akses sanitasi layak yang terendah yaitu 56,49% kepala keluarga yang memiliki akses fasilitas sanitasi yang layak. Selain itu, dari 18.997 keluarga di Kecamatan Panggungrejo, sebanyak 7.624 keluarga belum menerapkan CTPS. Rendahnya penerapan PHBS di Kecamatan Panggungrejo juga mencakup sekolah-sekolah di dalamnya. Hingga saat ini, pendidikan kesehatan belum secara masif diberikan dan ketersediaan fasilitas sanitasi belum memadai dari segi jumlah seperti yang dialami oleh SDN Sumbersih 01. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya edukasi terkait PHBS di sekolah melalui kegiatan edukasi PHBS pada siswa dengan menggunakan media interaktif playbook PHBS. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan tahapan perencanaan, persiapan, pelaksanaan, serta evaluasi kegiatan. Berdasarkan hasil uji Wilcoxon dari data pretest dan posttest diperoleh nilai signifikansi sejumlah 0,03 dengan nilai positive ranks sejumlah 17 dari 31 data dan nilai negative ranks sejumlah 9 dari 31 dar. Nilai signifikansi yang diperoleh tersebut < 0,05 dimana menunjukkan adanya perbedaan antar variabel, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh penggunaan media playbook PHBS terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan siswa di SDN Sumbersih 01. Innovation Playbook in Enhancing Knowledge of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior among Students at SDN Sumbersih 01, Blitar Regency  Abstract The level of public health is a crucial aspect in achieving national development goals in the health sector. One of the efforts made by the government to improve public health is through the PHBS program (Kurnianingsih et al., 2023). Basic Health Research data shows that the proportion of households implementing PHBS in Indonesia has increased over the past ten years. Despite this increase, the figure is still significantly below the target set by the Ministry of Health, which is 71% (Ministry of Health RI, 2021). Among the 22 sub-districts in Blitar Regency, Panggungrejo Sub-district has the lowest percentage of households with access to adequate sanitation, with only 56.49% of households having access to proper sanitation facilities. Furthermore, out of 18,997 families in Panggungrejo Sub-district, 7,624 families have not yet practiced proper handwashing with soap (CTPS). The low implementation of PHBS in Panggungrejo Sub-district also extends to the schools within the area. To date, health education has not been widely provided, and the availability of sanitation facilities is still inadequate in terms of quantity, as experienced by SDN Sumbersih 01. Therefore, it is necessary to provide PHBS education in schools through PHBS education activities for students using an interactive PHBS playbook. The activities were carried out through planning, preparation, implementation, and evaluation stages. Based on the Wilcoxon test results from pretest and posttest data, a significance value of 0.03 was obtained, with 17 positive ranks out of 31 data points and 9 negative ranks out of 31 data points. The obtained significance value of <0.05 indicates a difference between the variables, leading to the conclusion that the use of the PHBS playbook has a significant impact on increasing students' knowledge at SDN Sumbersih 01.
The Relationship Between Breast Milk Coverage, Mother's Education Level, Sanitation Hygiene, and Infectional Diseases and Incidents Of Stunting In Toddler In Bangkalan District, East Java Katmawanti, Septa; Masfi, Achmad; Aditya, Ronal Surya; Samah, Dea Aflah; Putri, Fatiya Rizka; Wahyuni, Oktavia Sri; Rabbani, Muhammad Fahmi; Sari, Purnama Devita
Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um044v9i22024p115-122

Abstract

Stunting remains a pressing global health issue, with 149 million children affected in 2020. In Bangkalan District, East Java, stunting prevalence reaches 25.2 percent, exceeding the provincial average of 19.2 percent. This study aimed to analyze factors influencing stunting, including breastfeeding coverage, maternal education, hygiene, and infectious diseases. Conducted from August to September 2023 in the Blega Health Center area, this analytical correlation study involved 35 toddlers aged 24–59 months selected through simple random sampling. Data were collected via questionnaires, anthropometric measurements, and interviews, then analyzed using chi-square tests in SPSS. The results revealed significant relationships between exclusive breastfeeding and stunting (p value is less than 0.05) and between infectious diseases (e.g., diarrhea and URTI) and stunting (p value is less than 0.05). Toddlers not exclusively breastfed were 0.2 times more likely to be stunted, and those frequently suffering from diarrhea had a 0.13 times higher risk. However, no significant association was found between maternal education or hygiene behavior and stunting (p value is more than 0.05). These findings emphasize the importance of promoting exclusive breastfeeding and preventing infectious diseases as key strategies to combat stunting. Complementary measures, such as improving hygiene and sanitation, remain critical to creating a supportive environment for child growth and development
Pemberdayaan Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan Lapas Perempuan Kelas IIA Kota Malang Melalui Praktik Penggunaan Biodigester untuk Pengelolahan Sampah Organik Septa Katmawanti; Farah Paramita; Windi Chusniah Rachmawati; Dea Aflah Samah; Oktavia Sri Wahyuni; Sila Kriscahyanti; Lorenza Arinda Saputri; Nida An Khofiyya
Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/sasambo.v6i1.1545

Abstract

Sampah menjadi salah satu tantangan utama dalam mencapai pembangunan berkelanjutan. Di Indonesia, terjadi peningkatan volume sampah yang semula 68,5 juta ton pada tahun 2021 menjadi 70 juta ton di tahun 2022. Perlu adanya upaya untuk menanggulangi permasalahan tersebut salah satunya dengan memanfaatkan media biodigester. Biodigester merupakan salah satu alat pengelolahan sampah organic menjadi bahan bakar pengganti elpigi dan sebagai energi listrik yang ramah lingkungan, ekonomis, dan menggunakan sumber daya yang mudah dicari. Kegiatan pemberdayaan ini bertujuan untuk menanggulangi permasalahan sampah di lingkungan Lapas Perempuan Kelas II A Kota Malang menggunakan alat yang ramah lingkungan. Berdasarkan hasil observasi, Lapas Perempuan Kelas IIA Kota Malang belum pernah memanfaatkan biodigester sebagai media pengelolahan sampah organik. Selama ini pihak Lapas Perempuan Kelas IIA Kota Malang masih menggunakan metode hulu hilir untuk menampung sampah yang ada. Kegiatan ini dilakukan melalui tahap perencanaan, persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Adapun tahap pelaksanaan ini terdiri atas penyuluhan, demonstrasi dan praktik penggunaan biodigester. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah 30 WBP dan petugas lapas. Kegiatan ini sangat diapresiasi oleh Lapas Perempuan Kelas IIA Kota Malang karena tidak hanya dapat mengelola sampah, melainkan dapat meningkatkan keterampilan WBP sehingga mampu meningkatkan kualitas hunian WBP sebagai upaya pembinaan. Adapun rekomendasi yang kami berikan yaitu dengan membagikan media cetak kepada sasaran sebagai bahan bacaan, sehingga ketika tim sudah tidak memonitoring kegiatan, WBP maupun petugas tetap dapat mengikuti tahapan-tahapan dalam pembuatan dan penggunaan biodigester secara mandiri. Empowering Inmates of the Class IIA Women's Prison in Malang City Through the Practice of Using a Biodigester for Organic Waste Management  Waste is one of the main challenges in achieving sustainable development. In Indonesia, there has been an increase in the volume of waste from 68.5 million tons in 2021 to 70 million tons in 2022. Efforts are needed to overcome this problem, one of which is using biodigester media. Biodigester is a tool for processing organic waste as a substitute fuel for LPG and as electrical energy that is environmentally friendly, economical, and uses resources that are easy to find. This empowerment activity aims to overcome the waste problem in the Class II A Women's Prison environment in Malang City using environmentally friendly tools.Based on observations, the Class IIA Women's Prison in Malang City has never used a biodigester as a medium for managing organic waste. So far, the Class IIA Women's Prison in Malang City is still using upstream and downstream methods to accommodate existing waste. This activity is carried out through the planning, preparation, implementation, and evaluation stages. The implementation stage consists of counseling, demonstrations, and practice in using the biodigester. The target of this activity is 30 WBP and prison officers. This activity was highly appreciated by the Class IIA Women's Prison in Malang City because it not only managed waste but also improved the skills of inmates so that they could improve the quality of inmates' housing as a coaching effort. The recommendation we give is to distribute printed media to targets as reading material, so that when the team is no longer monitoring activities, WBP and officers can still follow the stages in making and using a biodigester independently.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Wonorejo Kecamatan Singosari Kabupaten Malang Melalui Edukasi Pengelolaan Sampah Septa Katmawanti; Muhammad Al-Irsyad; Mika Vernicia Humairo; Dea Aflah Samah; Oktavia Sri Wahyuni; Dinarsih Rahayu; Naufalsyah Falah Muhammad; Aulia Rizqia Az Zahra; Nimas Dewi Aninatus Zahro; Nida An-Khofiyya
Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/sasambo.v6i4.1905

Abstract

Program pengabdian masyarakat di Desa Wonorejo, Kabupaten Malang, bertujuan mengatasi permasalahan pengelolaan sampah, di mana wilayah ini menghasilkan 1004,86 ton sampah setiap hari. Tujuan kegiatan meliputi pengenalan teknologi pengepres sampah, peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat, dan mendorong praktik berkelanjutan sesuai SDG 12. Kegiatan melibatkan 30 peserta melalui pendekatan partisipatif, termasuk pengembangan modul dan sesi edukasi, yang meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat sebesar 75% serta mengurangi sampah tak terkelola sebesar 60% di area percontohan. Tantangan berupa keterbatasan infrastruktur diatasi dengan upaya pengadaan mesin pengepres sampah. Pelatihan praktik direkomendasikan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan pengelolaan sampah. Community Empowerment in Wonorejo Village, Singosari District, Malang Regency through Waste Management Education This community service program in Wonorejo Village, Malang Regency, aimed to address significant waste management issues, with the region producing 1004.86 tons of waste daily. Objectives included introducing waste pressing technology, enhancing community awareness, and fostering sustainable waste practices aligned with SDG 12. Activities engaged 30 participants through a participatory approach, including module development and education sessions, resulting in a 75% increase in community knowledge and a 60% reduction in unmanaged waste in pilot areas. Challenges included limited infrastructure, with efforts to procure a waste pressing machine ongoing. Practical training is recommended to further enhance waste management skills.
Pemanfaatan Inovasi Moveable Book Sebagai Peningkatan Edukasi Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue Pada Siswa SD Negeri 02 Besuki Kabupaten Situbondo Nurnaningsih Herya Ulfah; Muhammad Al Irsyad; Indana Tri Rahmawati; Septa Katmawanti; Dea Aflah Samah; Oktavia Sri Wahyuni; Salmania Khnsa Nabila Desandyansyah; Naura Assyifani Qolbi; Reza Pahlevi; Muhammad Fahmi Rabbani
Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/sasambo.v7i1.2228

Abstract

Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) sering menjadi KLB (Kejadian Luar Biasa) karena cepatnya perkembangan dan cenderung fluktuatif yang biasa terjadi di wilayah negara tropis. Jawa Timur tepatnya di Kecamatan Besuki menjadi salah satu wilayah dengan prevalensi KLB demam berdarah dengue yang cukup tinggi setelah Kecamatan Situbondo. Terbatasnya tenaga ahli serta kurangnya fasilitas kesehatan menjadi faktor penghambat tersampaikannya informasi kesehatan pada warga sekitar, mulai dari pencegahan penyakit secara mandiri hingga pengobatan. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya penyampaian informasi kesehatan menggunakan media inovatif yang menarik terlebih untuk anak-anak sebagai pondasi pengetahuan dalam mencegah Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) sejak dini. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah siswa SD Negeri 02 Besuki dengan jumlah 30 siswa. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini  menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah penyampaian materi menggunakan movable book dengan hasil (p-value=0.000). Selain itu, adanya edukasi melalui movable book mampu mendorong siswa untuk secara sadar dapat melindungi diri mereka sendiri dari gigitan nyamuk Aedes aegepti. Selain itu dengan edukasi pengenalan gejala demam berdarah juga dapat memungkinkan anak-anak untuk mengenali gejala awal demam berdarah. Utilization of Moveable Book Innovation as an Improvement of Dengue Fever Prevention Education for Students of SD Negeri 02 Besuki, Situbondo Regency  Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) frequently escalates into outbreaks due to its rapid spread and fluctuating patterns, particularly in tropical regions. East Java, specifically Besuki District, ranks among the areas with a high prevalence of DHF outbreaks, second only to Situbondo District. The scarcity of medical professionals and inadequate healthcare facilities hinder the effective dissemination of crucial health information to the community, ranging from self-preventive measures to proper treatment. Consequently, it is essential to convey health education through innovative and engaging media, particularly targeting children as a crucial foundation for early DHF prevention. The primary audience of this initiative consists of students from SD Negeri 02 Besuki with a total of 30 students. The outcomes of this community service program reveal a significant improvement in students'knowledge levels before and after receiving educational materials through interactive movable books with results (p-value=0.000). Furthermore, this approach has motivated students to take proactive steps in protecting themselves from Aedes aegypti mosquito bites. Additionally, the education on recognizing dengue fever symptoms has empowered children to identify early signs of the disease
Co-Authors Achmad Masfi Adisa, Meyralda Dara Aditya, Ronal Surya Agung Kurniawan Agung Kurniawan Al-Irsyad , Muhammad Alma, Lucky Radita Alvisar Afandi Amelia Salsabila Fitriani Amira, Muthia Yasmin Annisa Aulia AzZahra Aulia Rizqia Az Zahra Barlian, Salwa Isna Belisa Fitria Az Zahra Bachtiar Desandyansyah, Salma Khnsa’ Nabila Dhian Kartika Sari Difa Amartya Caesara Dinarsih Rahayu Fandi Achmad Saputra Fatiya Rizka Putri Fitriani, Amelia Salsabila Gladys Cyntya Mahardyka Hafizhah, Nabila Alifatus Iing Merillarosa Kharisma Wardani Indana Tri Rahmawati Indana Tri Rahmawati Kriscahyanti, Sila Lorenza Arinda Saputri Maurizka Sabrina Meyralda Dara Adisa Mika Vernicia Humairo Muhammad Fahmi Rabbani Muhammad Irfan Syahputra Muthia Yasmin Amira Nabila Alifatus Hafizhah Naufalsyah Falah Muhammad Naura Assyifani Qolbi Nida An Khofiyya Nida An-Khofiyya Nimas Dewi Aninatus Zahro Nurnaningsih Herya Ulfah, Nurnaningsih Herya Oktavia Sri Wahyuni Paramita, Farah Purnama Devita Sari Putri Nurul Komariyah Putri, Fatiya Rizka Rabbani, Muhammad Fahmi Rachmawati, Windi Chusniah Rahayu, Dinarsih Ramadhani, Yuanda Putri Rizki Revina Safira REZA PAHLEVI Reza Pahlevi Rizqia Az Zahra, Aulia Rosuzeita Fauzi Safira, Revina Salmania Khnsa Nabila Desandyansyah Salmania Khnsa’ Nabila Desandyansyah Salsabila Fitriani, Amelia Salwa Isna Barlian Saputri, Lorenza Arinda Sari, Purnama Devita Septa Katmawanti, Septa Shofiyatul Masyiyah Sila Kriscahyanti Sri Wahyuni, Oktavia Wahyuni, Oktavia Sri Yasmin Amira, Muthia Yuanda Putri Rizki Ramadhani Yunita Rakhmawati Zahro, Nimas Dewi Aninatus