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Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Jambu Biji Merah terhadap Peningkatan Kadar HB Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Dengan Anemia di TPMB ES Cibitung Kabupaten Bekasi Titin Supriyatin; Lia Idealistiana
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 4 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i4.11119

Abstract

ABSTRACT Anemia in the third trimester of pregnancy occurs if the pregnant woman has an Hb level 11.00 g%. Based on data from TPMB ES Cibitung, Bekasi Regency, between 2020 and 2022 pregnant women with anemia have increased from 13.2% to 13.8%. The cause of anemia is due to the lack of absorption of iron in the body, red guava juice contains vitamin C which can increase iron absorption and increase Hb levels. Knowing the effect of red guava juice on increasing Hb levels in third trimester pregnant women with anemia at TPMB ES Cibitung, Bekasi Regency. Pre-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest design. The sample is pregnant women who experience anemia in April-May 2023 as many as 35 respondents using a purposive sampling technique. The intervention was given 250g once a day for 14 days. Bivariate analysis using paired simple t test. The results of the univariate study of Hb levels of pregnant women before administration of red guava juice averaged = 9.631gr/dl and after administration of red guava juice averaged = 12.126gr/dl. The results of the paired simple t test obtained a p value = 0.000. There is an effect of red guava juice on increasing hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women. Pregnant women are expected to be diligent in consuming foods that contain iron, one of which is red guava juice and to be obedient in consuming Fe tablets in order to increase Hb levels in the mother's blood. Keywords: Giving Red Guava Juice, Hb Levels of Anemia Third Trimester Pregnant Women  ABSTRAK Anemia pada kehamilan trimester III terjadi jika ibu hamil mempunyai kadar Hb 11,00 gr%. Berdasarkan data di TPMB ES Cibitung Kabupaten Bekasi pada tahun 2020 hingga 2022 ibu hamil yang anemia mengalami peningkatan dari 13,2% menjadi 13,8%. Penyebab terjadinya anemia karena kurangnya daya serap zat besi dalam tubuh, jus jambu biji merah mengandung vitamin C yang dapat meningkatkan penyerapan zat besi dan meningkatkan kadar Hb. Mengetahui pengaruh pemberian jus jambu biji merah terhadap peningkatan kadar Hb pada ibu hamil trimester III dengan anemia di TPMB ES Cibitung Kabupaten Bekasi. Pre-eksperimental desain dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest. Sampel adalah ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia pada bulan April-Mei tahun 2023 sebanyak 35 responden dengan teknik purposive sampling. Intervensi diberikan 1 x sehari 250g selama 14 hari. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji paired simple t test. Hasil penelitian univariat kadar Hb ibu hamil sebelum pemberian jus jambu biji merah rata-rata = 9,631gr/dl dan sesudah pemberian jus jambu biji merah rata-rata = 12,126gr/dl. Hasil uji paired simple t test didapatkan nilai p value = 0,000. Terdapat pengaruh pemberian jus jambu biji merah terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil trimester III. Ibu hamil diharapkan rajin mengkonsumsi makanan yang mengandung zat besi salah satunya jus jambu biji merah dan patuh dalam mengkonsumsi tablet Fe agar dapat meningkatkan kadar Hb dalam darah ibu. Kata Kunci: Pemberian Jus Jambu Biji Merah, Kadar Hb Ibu Hamil Anemia Trimester III 
Analisis Faktor Resiko Terjadinya BBLR (Berat Badan Lahir Rendah) pada Bayi Baru Lahir di RS Citra Sari Husada Karawang Rina Marlina; Lia Idealistiana
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 10 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i10.16887

Abstract

ABSTRACT Newborn babies with low birth weight (LBW) are babies whose birth weight is less than 2,500 grams (up to 2,499 grams). Low birth weight (LBW) is the main cause of neonatal death in 2021 at 34.5%, followed by asphyxia at 27.8%. Several risk factors for LBW include maternal age, parity, and socio-economic status. To analyze the risk factors for LBW (Low Birth Weight) in newborn babies at Citra Sari Husada Hospital, Karawang. The research method used is quantitative with an observational approach, cross sectional research design. The population in this study were all mothers who had babies aged 1 year at Citra Sari Husada Hospital Karawang from February to April 2024 totaling 260 people. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The sample in this study was 73 samples according to the criteria. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the Chi Square statistical test. Of the 73 respondents, the results showed that the majority were 20 and 35 years old with LBW (95.7%), and 20 and 35 years old with LBW (4.3%), the majority of ANC frequency was 6 times with LBW (100%), and ANC frequency 6 times with BBLSR (0%), and the majority of parities are primiparas with LBW (97.7%), and primiparas with LBW (2.3%), multiparas with LBW (18.5 %), and multiparous with BBLSR (81.5%).The hypothesis test used was the Chi-Square test, with a p-value of 0.000 0.05, meaning that statistically there is a significant relationship between maternal age, frequency of ANC, and number of parities and LBW. Keywords: Factors, BBLR, Newborns  ABSTRAK Bayi baru lahir dengan berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) adalah bayi yang berat lahirnya kurang dari 2.500 gram (sampai dengan 2.499 gram). Berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) merupakan penyebab utama kematian neonatal pada tahun 2021 sebesar 34,5%, diikuti asfiksia sebesar 27,8%. Beberapa faktor risiko terjadinya BBLR antara lain usia ibu, paritas, dan status sosial ekonomi. Untuk menganalisis faktor risiko terjadinya BBLR (Berat Badan Lahir Rendah) pada bayi baru lahir di RS Citra Sari Husada Karawang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan observasional, desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 1 tahun di RS Citra Sari Husada Karawang pada bulan Februari sampai dengan April 2024 berjumlah 260 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 73 sampel sesuai dengan kriteria. Analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat dan analisa bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi Square. Dari 73 responden didapatkan hasil mayoritas usia 20 dan 35 tahun dengan BBLR (95,7%), dan usia 20 dan 35 tahun dengan BBLSR (4,3%), frekuensi ANC mayoritas 6 kali dengan BBLR (100%), dan frekuensi ANC 6 kali dengan BBLSR (0%), dan jumlah paritas mayoritas primipara dengan BBLR (97,7%), dan primipara dengan BBLSR (2,3%), multipara dengan BBLR (18,5%), dan multipara dengan BBLSR (81,5%). Uji hipotesis yang digunakan adalah uji Chi-Square, dengan nilai p-value sebesar 0,000 0,05 artinya secara statistik terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara usia ibu, frekuensi ANC, dan jumlah paritas dengan BBLR. Kata Kunci: Faktor, BBLR, Bayi Baru Lahir
Efektivitas Teh Daun Kelor Terhadap Peningkatan HB Pada Remaja Putri dengan Anemia Yuni Astuti; Lia Idealistiana
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 7 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 7 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i7.11418

Abstract

ABSTRAK Anemia merupakan penurunan kadar hemoglobin atau jumlah sel darah merah dalam darah yang menyebabkan kadar oksigen dalam tubuh tidak tercukupi. Daun kelor mengandung zat besi (Fe) yang cukup tinggi. Zat besi dalam daun kelor dapat membantu proses pembentukan sel darah merah sehingga dapat meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin di dalam darah. Untuk mengetahui Bagaimanakah efektivitas Teh Daun Kelor Terhadap Peningkatan Hb Pada Remaja Putri Dengan Anemia di SMP Negeri 1 Sukau Lampung Barat. Rancangan atau desain penelitian yang digunakan bersifat quasy eksperimen dengan rancangan Pre Test dan Post Test Control. Dengan jumlah populasi 36 siswa, dengan 18 sampel kelompok kontrol dan 18 sample kelompok kontrol. Hasil analisis statistik paired t-test didapatkan nilai p-value 0,000 (p0,05) hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kadar Hb sebelum dan sesudah pemberian teh daun kelor. Sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol terjadi kenaikan kadar Hb sebesar 1,3 (SD+0.663).  dengan nilai p=value 0,000 (p0,05). Terjadi peningkatan kadar Hb sebelum dan sesudah pemberian teh daun kelor dengan peningkatan rata rata peningkatan kadar Hb sebelum dan sesudah pemberian teh daun kelor sebesar 1,8 (SD+0.618). Hasil penelitian dapat meningkatkan pemahaman remaja putri tentang manfaat teh daun kelor sehingga remaja mengaplikasikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari untuk mengatasi kekurangan kadar Hb. Kata Kunci: Anemia, Remaja Putri, Teh Daun Kelor  ABSTRACT Anemia is a decrease in hemoglobin levels or the number of red blood cells in the blood which causes insufficient oxygen levels in the body. Moringa leaves contain high enough iron (Fe). Iron in Moringa leaves can help the process of forming red blood cells so that it can increase hemoglobin levels in the blood.. To find out how effective Moringa leaf tea is on increasing Hb in young women with anemia at SMP Negeri 1 Sukau, West Lampung. The design or research design used is a quasy experiment with a Pre Test and Post Test Control design. With a population of 36 students, with 18 samples of the control group and 18 samples of the control group. Of the statistical analysis of the paired t-test obtained a p-value of 0.000 (p 0.05). This indicated that there was a significant difference between Hb levels before and after administration of Moringa leaf tea. Whereas in the control group there was an increase in Hb levels of 1.3 (SD + 0.663). with a value of p=value 0.000 (p0.05). There was an increase in Hb levels before and after administration of Moringa leaf tea with an increase in the average increase in Hb levels before and after administration of Moringa leaf tea of 1.8 (SD+0.618). The results of the research can increase the understanding of young women about the benefits of Moringa leaf tea so that teenagers apply it in everyday life to overcome the deficiency of Hb levels. Keywords: Anemia, Young Women, Moringa Leaf Tea
Pengaruh Pemberian Daun Kelor terhadap Produksi ASI di TPMB T. Sartika Kelurahan Sriamur Kecamatan Tambun Utara Bekasi Tahun 2023 Tuti Sartika; Lia Idealistiana
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 4 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i4.11140

Abstract

ABSTRACT Low levels of exclusive breastfeeding can cause nutritional problems in toddlers. Efforts to overcome this, among others, by increasing the quality of breast milk. There are many ways that can be done to facilitate breast milk, including the consumption of Moringa leaves due to the presence of phytosterols which can increase milk production. This writing aims to determine the effect of giving Moringa leaves on breast milk production in Tpmb T. Sartika, Sriamur Village, North Tambun District, Bekasi, in 2023. This study used a quasy experimental one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers in the Sriamur sub-district, Tambun Utara sub-district, Bekasi. The number of respondents was 35 postpartum women, before and after being given Moringa leaves 35 people. Bivariate analysis using paired simple t test. The results of the study showed that before being given Moringa leaves, there were 28 mothers (80.0%) who were not fluent and after being given Moringa leaves, there were 31 mothers (88.6%) who were fluent. In conclusion, it was found that there was an effect of consumption of Moringa leaves on the smooth production of breast milk in postpartum mothers, where the results of the t test showed a sig. 0.000 0.05. It is suggested that future researchers can deepen their understanding of the mechanisms involved in the effect of consuming Moringa leaves on the smooth production of breast milk. Keywords: Moringa Leaves, Breast Milk Production  ABSTRAK Pemberian ASI eklusif yang masih rendah dapat menimbulkan masalah gizi pada balita. Upaya untuk menanggulanginya antara lain dengan meningkatkan dan kualitas ASI. Banyak cara yang dapat dilakukan untuk memperlancar ASI diantaranya konsumsi daun kelor karena adanya kandungan fitosterol yang dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI. Penulisan ini bertujuan mengetahui Pengaruh Pemberian Daun Kelor Terhadap Produksi ASI di TPMB T. Sartika Kelurahan Sriamur Kecamatan Tambun Utara Bekasi Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasy eksperiment one group pretest-posttest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh ibu nifas di wilayah kelurahan Sriamur kecamatan tambun utara bekasi. Jumlah responden 35 orang ibu nifas, sebelum dan sesudah diberikan daun kelor 35 orang. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji paired simple t test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan produksi ASI sebelum diberikan daun kelor terdapat 28 ibu (80.0%) yang kurang lancar dan sesudah diberikan daun kelor terdapat 31 ibu (88,6%) yang lancar. Simpulan didapatkan bahwa ada pengaruh konsumsi daun kelor terhadap kelancaran produksi ASI pada ibu nifas, dimana hasil uji t menunjukkan nilai sig. 0,000 0,05. Disarankan untuk peneliti selanjutnya dapat memperdalam pemahaman tentang mekanisme yang terlibat dalam pengaruh konsumsi daun kelor terhadap kelancaran produksi ASI. Kata Kunci: Daun Kelor, Kelancaran ASI 
Hubungan Pola Pemberian Makan dan Riwayat Pemberian ASI Ekslusif Terhadap Kejadian Stunting pada Balita Usia 24 – 59 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tempuran Kabupaten Karawang Tita Ismayanti; Lia Idealistiana
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 4 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i4.11150

Abstract

ABSTRACT The growth and development of children is strongly influenced by nutritional status. Inadequate nutrition during the first 1000 days of life can cause growth disturbances, one of which is stunting. stunting has an impact on the level of intelligence, susceptibility to disease, decreased productivity. Exclusive breastfeeding is associated with the incidence of stunting in toddlers, because exclusive breastfeeding can reduce the risk of stunting. To find out whether there is a relationship between feeding patterns and history of exclusive breastfeeding with stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months in the working area of the Tempuran Health Center, Karawang Regency. The type of research used in this research is quantitative research with a correlative descriptive design and uses a cross-sectional study approach. The population in this study were all mothers who had toddlers aged 24 months - 59 months in the working area of the Tempan Health Center, Karawang district, namely 2,000 toddlers. The sample in this study was adjusted using a simple random sampling technique to be as many as 100 toddlers. The types of data used in this research are primary data and secondary data. The data were then analyzed using univariate analysis of frequency distribution and bivariate chi square test. The results of the statistical test on feeding patterns using the chi-square test obtained a p-value = 0.000 with a significance level of 5% p-value, which means 0.000 0.05. As for the statistical test results for the history of exclusive breastfeeding using the chi-square test, it obtained a value of p = 0.004, which means p - value 0.05 (0.004 0.05). There is a significant relationship between feeding patterns and history of exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months in the Work Area of the Karawang District Health Center. Keywords: Diet, Exclusive Breastfeeding, Stunting  ABSTRAK Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak sangat dipengaruhi oleh status gizi. Tidak terpenuhinya gizi selama periode 1000 hari pertama kehidupan dapat menyebabkan gangguan pertumbuhan, salah satu gangguan pertumbuhan tersebut adalah stunting. stunting berdampak pada tingkat kecerdasan, kerentanan terhadap penyakit, menurunnya produktifitas. ASI ekslusif dikaitkan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita, dikarenakan asi ekslusif dapat mengurangi resiko resiko terjadinya stunting. Untuk mengetahui apakah ada Hubungan Pola Pemberian Makan Dan Riwayat Pemberian ASI Ekslusif Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Usia 24 - 59 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tempuran Kabupaten Karawang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif korelatif dan menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional study. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki balita usia 24 bulan - 59 bulan di wilayah kerja puskesmas tempuran kabupaten karawang yaitu sebanyak 2000 balita. Sampel dalam penelitian ini di sesuaikan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling menjadi sebanyak 100 balita. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Data kemudian dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat distribusi frekuensi dan bivariat uji chi square. Hasil uji statistic pola pemberian makan menggunakan uji chi square di dapatkan nilai p value = 0,000 dengan taraf signifikasi 5% p – value yang berarti 0,000 0,05. Adapun hasil uji statistik riwayat pemberian ASI ekslusif menggunakan uji chi-square didapatkan nilai p = 0,004 yang berarti p – value 0,05 (0,004 0,05). Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pola pemberian makan dan riwayat pemberian ASI ekslusif dengan kejadian stunting pada balita usia 24 – 59 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kabupaten Karawang. Kata Kunci: Pola makan, ASI Ekslusif, Stunting 
Analisa Persepsi Perawat terhadap Efektivitas Penggunaan Metode SBAR pada Handover Hubungannya dengan Keselamatan Pasien di Rumah Sakit Mekar Sari Noer Laily Asmawati; Lia Idealistiana
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 4 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i4.11186

Abstract

ABSTRAK Handover metode SBAR merupakan transfer informasi kepada antar perawat, perawat dan dokter, perawat dan tenaga kesehatan lainnya, dengan menggunakan metode SBAR (Situation, Background, Asessment, Recommendation) informasi yang disampaikan akan lebih tepat dan jelas. Penggunaan metode SBAR dalam handover dapat meningkatkan keselamatan pasien dan mutu pelayanan rumah sakit serta menjadi salah satu tingkat kepuasan pasien. Handover berkontribusi dalam kesealamatan pasien, memastikan efektifitas, keamanan dalam perawatan pasien., informasi terkait dengan keadaan klinis pasien, kebutuhan pasien, keadaan personal pasien, sampai pada faktor sosial pasien. Tujuan umum penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Persepsi Perawat Terhadap Efektivitas Penggunaan Metode Sbar Pada Handover Hubungannya Dengan Keselamatan Pasien Dirumah Sakit Mekar Sari Tahun 2023. Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif deskriptif menggunakan studi cross sectional, dan uji statistic adalah uji square. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RS Mekar Sari Bekasi dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 40 responden. Metode pemelihan sampel dengan cara total sampling, dengan jenis data primer dan sekunder. Hasil analisa statistic menunjukkan bahwa perawat yang menggunakan handover metode SBAR dengan efektif ada 32 perawat (80%) dan perawat yang menggunakan handover metode SBAR tidak efektif ada 8 perawat (20%). Terdapat pengaruh yang significant antara handover metode SBAR terhadap keselamatan pasien sesuai dengan hasil statistic uji square p value 0.007. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh yang bermakna (significant) antara handover metode SBAR terhadap keselamatan pasien di Rumah Sakit Mekar Sari Tahun 2023. Saran untuk manajemen RS untuk selalu melakukan penilaian handover metode SBAR dan mengadakan pelatihan penerapan metode SBAR dalam proses timbang terima atau sering disebut (Handover) Kata Kunci: Handover, Metode SBAR, Keselamatan Pasien  ABSTRACT SBAR’s handover method was a transporter information to nurses, nurses and doctors. Nurses and other health-care workers, using the sbar method (situation, background, assessment Recommendation), information that was delivered would be more accurate and clear. Application of sbar methods in handover increase the patient's safety and quality of hospital service to level of patient satisfaction, handover contributes to the patient's effectiveness, safety, Information relating to the clinical state of the patient's needs for the patient's personal well-being comes to the social factor. Safety of a patient in a hospital is a system that can safely provide care for patients to prevent injuries from wrongdoing or inaction that should not be committed. The general purpose of this study is to determine nurses' perceptions of the effectiveness of using the sbar method in handover in relation to patient safety at Mekar Sari Hospital in 2023. this research method is a descriptive quantitative using a sectional study, and a statistic test is a square test. The study was conducted at the Mekar sari hospital with a total of 40 respondents. The method of sample hugging is a total sampling, with secondary and primary data types. statistical results analysis unifies that nurses who use SBAR handover methods effectively have 32 nurses (80%) and nurses who use SBAR Handover method are ineffective at 8 nurses (20%). The significant influence between the sbar handover method on the patient safety matches the results of a static test square value 0.007. The conclusions in this study is significant effect between SBAR (Situation, Background, Asessment, Recommendation) Handover method to safety (patient safety) at a Mekar Sari Hospital in 2023 Suggestions for management rs always do the sbar method assessment handover and provide mstode sbar application training in handover Keywords: SBAR Methods, Handover, Patient Safety
THE EFFECT PF A DIGITAL DISCHARGE EDUACATION PROGRAM ON SELF-CARE ABILITIES : A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL Idealistiana, Lia; Ibrahim, Mohammad Yusof; Ramdzan, Abdul Rahman Bin
INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) Vol 11, No 1 (2026): INJEC
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia (AIPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24990/injec.v11i1.1120

Abstract

Bakcground: Post-section cesarean patients require discharge education to follow self-care instructions, regain independence, and improve recovery. Communication methods like verbal instructions, videos, phone calls, email correspondence, websites, and mobile/tablet applications can effectively manage self-care and prevent postoperative complications.Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of a digital discharge education program on self-care ability in women post section cesarean in Indonesia.Methods: This study was a prospective, two-arm, single-blinded randomized controlled trial at six secondary level hospitals in West Java. The study included women post section cesarean on the first day. A randomization tool was used to allocate patients in a 1:1 ratio to either interevntion or control group. Each group consisted of 120 recruited women. Therapeutic Self-Care (TSC) was used to evaluate self-care abilities. The general estimating equation is use to investigate the simple main impact of various time points within each group.Results: The repeated ANOVA test revealed that the severity of self-care ability scores increased significantly in the intervention group after  intervention (p-value= 0.001). With the effect size was 0.35, indicating moderate effect size. However, control group did not show a significant improvement. The GEE analysis showed a significant effect over time on self-care ability (p=.001) and  regarding the difference between the groups, the results showed significant effects on self-care ability (p=.001). The results also showed significant effects in the interaction between time and group for self-care ability.Conslusion: This study found that web-based discharge education program on self-care abilities among post C-section women in Indonesia. Future research should focus on developing innovative information technology treatments that involve healthcare consumers and practitioners to improve the delivery of prompt discharge education to general surgery patients.
Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) pada Ibu Hamil: Studi Hubungan Umur, Pendidikan, Pengetahuan, dan Jarak Kehamilan Lia Idealistiana; Ayu Astuti; Dian Agustia Dewi; Nadia Juliyana
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i2.56670

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) pada ibu hamil merupakan indikator kekurangan gizi menahun yang berdampak fatal pada mortalitas ibu dan morbiditas janin. Faktor perilaku dan reproduksi dianggap memiliki andil besar terhadap kondisi ini.Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan antara faktor demografi (umur, pendidikan) dan faktor risiko (pengetahuan, jarak kehamilan) dengan kejadian KEK.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi analitik cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu hamil di wilayah kerja puskesmas dengan sampel sebanyak 30 responden yang diambil secara total sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan dan pengukuran Lingkar Lengan Atas (LILA). Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square (α=0,05).Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan responden dengan KEK memiliki kecenderungan pengetahuan rendah dan jarak kehamilan < 2 tahun. Uji bivariat menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara umur (p=0,366) dan pendidikan (p=0,056) dengan KEK. Namun, ditemukan hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik antara tingkat pengetahuan (p=0,021) dan jarak kehamilan (p=0,034) dengan kejadian KEK.Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan gizi yang rendah dan jarak kehamilan yang terlalu dekat merupakan faktor determinan utama kejadian KEK dalam penelitian ini.
Effectiveness of the Antenatal Training Program on Reducing Anxiety and Pain Levels in Mothers During Gestation at the Sobang Community Health Center in 2024 Lia Idealistiana; Fia Oktapiani; Yanah; Evi Cahya Wulandari
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 9 (2024): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i9.8888

Abstract

Women often experience anxiety and fear during pregnancy due to concerns about the pain of childbirth. This anxiety can lead to mental and physical tension, resulting in unnatural stiffness in muscles and joints. Such stress is associated with negative pregnancy outcomes, mood disturbances, and various somatic complaints. Physical exercise during pregnancy can be an effective intervention to reduce anxiety and pain, benefiting both maternal and fetal health. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the Antenatal Training Program in reducing anxiety and altering pain perception during pregnancy. The research involved 30 pregnant women at the Sobang Community Health Center, Pandeglang Regency, who completed pre-test and post-test questionnaires. The study results showed a significant improvement (p < 0.05) in reducing anxiety and pain perception among participants, confirming the effectiveness of antenatal exercise. The findings suggest that consistent participation in antenatal exercises positively impacts the childbirth experience. Additionally, pregnant women are advised to maintain proper nutrition and monitor their activities to ensure a healthy pregnancy and delivery activities carried out during the gestation period.
The Effectiveness of the Kolb Learning Method in Preventing Baby Blues Syndrome in Postpartum Mothers through a Neurobiological Approach Lia Idealistiana; Ita Herawati; Sugiarti; Siti Nurjannah; Cunayah; Anisa Yulianti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 11 (2024): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i11.9021

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Kolb Learning method in preventing baby blues syndrome in postpartum mothers through a neurobiological approach. Baby blues syndrome is often caused by a sudden drop in hormones after giving birth, which can affect the new mother's neurobiological balance and mental health. Providing public education through the Kolb Learning method, which emphasizes experience-based learning and understanding of biological changes after childbirth, is expected to be able to prevent this disorder. This quasi-experimental research involved 120 postpartum mothers, divided into two groups: control and treatment in each BPM. The research results showed that the Kolb Learning method was significantly effective in preventing baby blues syndrome, with 100% of respondents in the treatment group not experiencing the syndrome. The simple t-test showed significant results with a p value = 0.000, strengthening the effectiveness of this intervention. These findings indicate that a neurobiological approach using the Kolb Learning method can be an effective intervention to prevent baby blues syndrome during the postpartum period. Therefore, it is recommended that this method be integrated into antenatal education programs to improve the psychological and biological well-being of mothers after giving birth.
Co-Authors A, Mella Yuria R. Achmad Fauzi Alfitriani, Alfitriani Amelie Yuliana Andriani Utami Anggraini, Nofa Anisa Yulianti Anita, Nur Annisa Risqi Salsabila Astuti, Suji Ayu Astuti Chairul Amaliah Cindy Guspita Cunayah Darmawati, Irma Devi Liana Eka Sari Dian Agustia Dewi Dudi Mauludin Edri, Edri Eva Sri Juhaeni Lestary Evi Cahya Wulandari Fia Oktapiani Fika Puspita Angraeni Fitri Nurfaridah Hanafiah , Iis Hayatunufus, Hayatunufus Ibrahim, Mohammad Yusof Ita Herawati Jihan Ingkha Jimny Hilda Fauzia Kamalia, Rusyda Lindayani, Linlin Lisna Syahriawati Lucy Amelia Maksimus Bisa Ladopurab, Maksimus Bisa Mamah Rahmawati Maria, Dely Mariani Mariani Mariyani Mariyani Melani Fitri Aulia Melisa Murti, Ida Ari Mutiar, Astri Nadia Juliyana Nazera Nur Utami Noer Laily Asmawati Nofriyana, Nofriyana Novita Novita Nur Siti Yaroh Nurfadilah Pegacahyadi Pierlita Rini, Pierlita Pujiarti, Peni Rahayu Khairiah Ramdzan, Abdul Rahman Bin Rasyid Avicena Rina Marlina Rini, Tetra Ronny Ronny Rospiani, Elis Shintya, Yona Siti Nurjannah Sofia Nastiti Solehah, Elly Sry Indah Meilani Lumban Gaol Sugiarti Sumiyum Nardo Sunarsi, Eva Syahriawati , Lisna Tita Ismayanti Titin Supriyatin Tri Yuniastuti Trias Ayu Nugraheny Tridiyawati, Feva Tuti Sartika Tuti Yanuarti Widianti, Mira Adita Wulansari, Cita Reast Yanah Yuni Astuti Zahra, Haura