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Penanganan dan Penyimpanan Hasil Tangkapan Ikan di Kapal Pukat Cincin yang Berbasis di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera (PPS), Kendari Iya Purnama Sari; Inzaghi Akbar Hidayat
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 14 No 2 (2024): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v14i2.841

Abstract

The handling of fish catches in fishing activities is a very important initial handling and determines the quality of further fish. The handling fish on board while adhering to the guidelines for appropriate handling is very important and absolutely applied during and before fishing. This information indicates the importance of carrying out this research which aims to provide an overview of the techniques of handling and storing fish catches by paying attention to the principles of appropriate handling on board. This study was carried out from November 2023 - January 2024. The research used an incidental method, by selecting a fishing vessel with purse seine gear, namely KMN. Nurhikmah 02. Data collection used a purposive sampling method, the parameters studied included the feasibility of facilities and infrastructure for handling and storing fish catches on board. Next, the application of the process of handling and storing fish catches on board in accordance with the principles of handling. The data obtained are primary data from direct observation on the ship and secondary data through the interview process on the ship. The outcomes demonstrated that the types of fish caught on the ship included small and large pelagic fish groups with a total weight of fish catches reaching 13.65 tons of fish. The facilities and infrastructure used in handling are generally in decent condition, although rusty tools are still found. The application of the process of handling and storing fish catches on board has applied the principle of "3C & 1Q", as well as storage techniques with the bulking method as an application of the cold chain system in handling fish on board.
PENILAIAN DOMAIN SUMBER DAYA IKAN LEMURU MELALUI PENDEKATAN EKOSISTEM DI PELABUHAN PERIKANAN NUSANTARA (PPN) PENGAMBENGAN: PENILAIAN DOMAIN SUMBER DAYA IKAN LEMURU MELALUI PENDEKATAN EKOSISTEM DI PELABUHAN PERIKANAN NUSANTARA (PPN) PENGAMBENGAN Larasati, Rakhma Fitria; Sari, Iya Purnama; Jaya, Made Mahendra; Khikmawati, Liya Tri; Satyawan, Noar Muda; Tanjov, Yulia Estmirar; Mainnah, Muth; Aziz, Muh. Arkam; Suhery, Noveldesra; Sarasati, Wulandari; Suratna, Suratna
Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 16 No 1 (2025): FEBRUARI 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24319/jtpk.16.22-32

Abstract

Lemuru adalah salah satu jenis ikan yang memberikan kontribusi besar di Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara (PPN) Pengambengan. Potensi sumber daya perikanan lemuru melimpah dan bernilai ekonomis tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai performa status domain sumber daya ikan dengan pendekatan ekosistem. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama tujuh bulan terhitung dari bulan Januari sampai Juli 2023. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan wawancara. Analisis data yang digunakan yakni pendekatan analisis multi kriteria dengan penilaian dan visualisasi indeks komposit dengan model bendera. Enam indikator pada domain sumber daya ikan (SDI) yang diteliti yakni tren CPUE baku, ukuran ikan lemuru, proporsi juvenile yang ditangkap, komposisi spesies hasil tangkapan, range collapse sumber daya ikan, dan spesies endangered, threatened, and protected (ETP). Indikator pada domain SDI menandakan bahwa tren CPUE baku menurun, tren ukuran ikan lemuru relatif tetap, proporsi ikan yuwana yang tertangkap 53%, komposisi spesies hasil tangkapan yakni proporsi ikan target lebih banyak, range collapse sumber daya ikan untuk daerah penangkapan ikan relatif tetap tergantung spesies target, dan untuk spesies ETP tertangkap namun dilepas. Hasil akhir penilaian status sumber daya ikan lemuru yang berbasis di PPN Pengambengan mendapatkan nilai komposit sebesar 70 sehingga masuk dalam kategori baik.
KETERKAITAN MUSIM HUJAN DAN MUSIM ANGIN DENGAN MUSIM PENANGKAPAN IKAN LEMURU YANG BERBASIS DI PPN PENGAMBENGAN Noveldesra Suhery; Jaya, Made Mahendra; Khikmawati, Liya Tri; Sarasati, Wulandari; Tanjov, Yulia Estmirar; Larasati, Rakhma Fitria; Azis, Muh. Arkam; Purwanto, Agus; Sari, Iya Purnama; Mainnah, Muth; Satyawan, Noar Muda
Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023): Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jmf.v14i1.44383

Abstract

Musim penangkapan ikan seringkali dikaitkan dengan kondisi iklim dan cuaca seperti hujan dan musim angin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keterkaitan antara musim hujan dan musim angin dengan musim penangkapan ikan lemuru di perairan Selat Bali. Data yang digunakan adalah data produksi bulanan dari Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara (PPN) Pengambengan periode Januari 2015 hingga Oktober 2022. Selain itu, data curah hujan, data arah dan kecepatan angin didapatkan dari data harian stasiun klimatologi BMKG Jembrana pada periode data yang sama. Masing-masing komponen data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Selanjutnya dihitung indeks musim hujan, musim angin kencang dan musim penangkapan dengan metode persentase rata-rata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan periode musim hujan terjadi pada bulan Oktober hingga Maret dan musim kemarau pada bulan Juni hingga September. Arah angin dominan adalah arah tenggara (150 derajat) dengan nilai resultan 62%. Musim angin tenggara (muson timur) terjadi pada bulan Juni – September dan musim angin barat daya (muson barat) pada bulan Desember – Maret. Diantara dua musim utama tersebut terdapat musim peralihan yaitu bulan April-Mei dan Oktober-November. Musim penangkapan ikan lemuru terjadi pada bulan September, Oktober, November, Desember dan April. Hasil uji beda Mann-Whitney menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan musim penangkapan ikan lemuru pada musim muson barat dan muson timur dengan musim peralihan.Kata kunci: musim hujan, musim angin muson, musim penangkapan lemuru
Community Structure, Abundance and Ecological Index of Phytoplankton in Jembrana Coastal Waters, Bali Satyawan, Noar Muda; Rakhma Fitria Larasati; Made Mahendra Jaya; Iya Purnama Sari; Yulia Estmirar Tanjov; Muh. Arkam Azis
Jurnal Pijar Mipa Vol. 19 No. 5 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Department of Mathematics and Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram. Jurnal Pijar MIPA colaborates with Perkumpulan Pendidik IPA Indonesia Wilayah Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpm.v19i5.7523

Abstract

Phytoplankton is an important component in aquatic ecosystems. Apart from producing oxygen, phytoplankton also act as primary producers in the food chain. Bali Sardinella (Lemuru) is an important fishery commodity in the Bali Strait, which is known to eat plankton (Plankton Feeder), so its existence depends on the distribution of plankton. This descriptive research aims to determine the community structure, abundance and ecological index of phytoplankton in the coastal waters of Jembrana Regency. Sampling was conducted in July 2023 at five observation stations in the coastal waters of Jembrana Regency (Pengambengan Beach, Perancak Beach and Delod Berawah Beach). Around 250 litres of seawater was filtered by a plankton net measuring 35 mm. The filtered samples collected in a 100 ml collecting bottle were then transferred to a 120 ml sample bottle and preserved in 4% formalin. The samples obtained were taken to the laboratory for observation under a microscope. This research shows that 66 types of phytoplankton were found to belong to 5 classes in the waters of Jembrana, Bali. The Bacillariophyceae class were found with the highest number of species (44 species), followed by the Dinophyceae (19 species), Chlorophyceae (1 species), Cryptophyceae (1 species), and Cyanophyceae (1 species). Based on the results of calculating phytoplankton abundance, various abundance values ​​were obtained at each observation station. Station 2 has the highest abundance of phytoplankton with 297 individuals/l followed by Station 1 (221 individuals/l), Station 4 (130 individuals/l), Station 3 (127 individuals/l), and Station 5 (36 individuals/l). The species Diversity Index (H') ranges from 2.61 - 2.83, the Dominance Index (C) ranges from 0.07 - 0.13, and the Evenness Index (e) ranges from 0.72 - 0.95. The ecological index value shows that the phytoplankton community in Jembrana coastal waters included in the moderate diversity category is not dominant and evenly distributed. The ecological index value shows that the water quality is categorized as moderately polluted.
Spatial Variability of Nutrients and Chlorophyll-A as Contributing Factors of Trophic Condition in Kendari Bay, Southeast Sulawesi Rahayu, Siti Mira; Azzahra, Mutiah; Irawan, Hendra; Salwiyah, Salwiyah; Sari, Iya Purnama; Alsita, Indah; Bramana, Aditya; Maulita, Mira
Jurnal Kelautan Tropis Vol 28, No 2 (2025): JURNAL KELAUTAN TROPIS
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkt.v28i2.26579

Abstract

Estuaries and coastal waters are heavily influenced by anthropogenic activities and environmental factors, which can lead to ecosystem degradation, increased nutrients, and the risk of eutrophication. Kendari Bay, with its complex hydrodynamic conditions and various human activities in the vicinity, requires an analysis of the distribution of nutrients and chlorophyll-a (chl-a) to estimate the potential for eutrophication and its impact on aquatic ecosystems. This research was conducted in March-May 2023 at six stations in Kendari Bay. The distribution of nutrients in Kendari Bay revealed a varied pattern, with DIN concentrations higher in the “neck area” or narrow parts of the bay, phosphates more concentrated in the inner part due to slow water flow, and silica more abundant in estuaries because it comes from weathering rocks carried by river flows. Chl-a concentration tended to correspond DIN pattern, suggesting that phytoplankton growth was more influenced by nitrogen nutrients than phosphorus nutrients, as supported by an N:P ratio of less than 16. Overall, Kendari Bay was classified as mesotrophic with a relatively uniform trophic level due to morphological and hydrodynamic characteristics that narrow towards the sea and a low flushing rate. A comprehensive approach to managing human activities from upstream to downstream must be performed effectively to protect the bay area from eutrophication and environmental decline due to excessive nutrient runoff from land-based activities.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Jala Tebar Modifikasi Sebagai Inovasi Alat Panen Udang bagi Desa Mitra “Kampung Vaname” Politeknik KP Jembrana Bali Noar Muda Satyawan; Made Mahendra Jaya; Liya Tri Khikmawati; Wulandari Sarasati; Muth Mainnah; Yulia Estmirar Tanjov; Muh. Arkam Aziz; Iya Purnama Sari; Noveldesra Suhery; Rakhma Fitria Larasati
Jurnal Pengabdian UNDIKMA Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): November
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika (UNDIKMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jpu.v3i3.6111

Abstract

The purpose of this community service were to improve the skills of Partner Village "Kampung Vaname" cultivators in making modified Cast Net so as to minimize deaths that occur after partial harvest. The methods used in this service were socialization and training. The target of this service is the cultivator of Partner Village "Kampung Vaname" Marine and Fisheries Polytechnic of Jembrana. The service activity began with the presentation of the material then continued with training in making Cast Net. Evaluation were done by giving pre-test and post-test to all training participants. Based on the service results, there was an increase in the understanding of the farming group in Partner Village about fishing gear that could be applied in the vannamei shrimp cultivation process, the vannamei shrimp farming group in Partner Village was able to make modified Cast Net fishing gear properly, and modified of Cast Net fishing gear could be one of solution for solving the problem of vaname shrimp farmers related to partial post-harvest shrimp mortality.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Nelayan Melalui Inovasi Gelindingan Portable sebagai Alat Bantu Pemindahan Perahu yang Efektif dan Efisien Khikmawati, Liya Tri; Jaya, Made Mahendra; Sarasati, Wulandari; Azis, Muh. Arkam; Satyawan, Noar Muda; Tanjov, Yulia Estmirar; Mainnah, Muth; Suhery, Noveldesra; Sari, Iya Purnama; Larasati, Rakhma Fitria; Suratna, Suratna
Jurnal Pengabdian UNDIKMA Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika (UNDIKMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jpu.v5i1.9300

Abstract

This community service aims to increase the knowledge and skills of fishermen in Pengambengan village, Jembrana Regency, Bali in creating innovative portable rollers as an effective and efficient tool for moving boats. The method of implementing this service uses training with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. Evaluation of the success level of this service uses a questionnaire instrument, which is analyzed descriptively and quantitatively. The results of this service activity show that fishermen can understand well the innovation of portable rollers as an effective and efficient tool for moving boats. Apart from that, fishermen have been able to create and improve existing wheel innovations. The finished rolling innovation can be used by fishermen properly and correctly when moving boats/jukungs to places that are safer from high tides.
OPERATIONAL WORK OF A SQUID TRANSPORTING SHIP CASE STUDY ON KM PERINIS JAYA 89 Ikhsan, Suci Asrina; Sari, Iya Purnama; Widagdo, Aris; Djunaidi, Djunaidi; Sumitro, Martinus Robinson; Aidil, Fikri
Aurelia Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Dumai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/aj.v7i2.16754

Abstract

Carrier vessels play a crucial role in the capture fisheries industry, particularly as transportation modes responsible for delivering harvested products from fishing grounds to the shore or port. This strategic function requires the implementation of clear Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) to ensure that handling practices comply with regulations and meet quality standards. Therefore, assessing the application of SOPs on squid carrier vessels is essential to determine the extent to which existing procedures align with proper handling standards and regulatory requirements. The objective of this study is to evaluate the conformity of SOP implementation on squid carrier vessels with applicable regulations, identify weaknesses or inconsistencies in operational practices, and provide recommendations for improvements that may enhance product quality, operational efficiency, and the sustainability of fisheries enterprises. This research was conducted from March to May 2025, using KM Perintis Jaya 89 as the research object, a squid carrier vessel owned by Perintis Jaya International operating in Benoa, Bali. Data collection was carried out through direct observation during the vessel’s operational trips, including documentation of the number of trips, travel duration, cargo volume, and fuel consumption. The main focus of the assessment was the handling of squid, encompassing loading, storage, and unloading activities carried out by the carrier vessel. The findings indicate that KM Perintis Jaya 89 has implemented SOPs in accordance with policy directives. Proper and consistent SOP implementation supports effective and efficient vessel operations, thereby ensuring the maintained quality of squid products destined for market distribution.
IMPLEMENTATION THE CODE OF CONDUCT FOR RESPONSIBLE FISHERIES IN PURSE SEINE OPERATIONS AND CATCH HANDLING Sari, Iya Purnama; Tanjov, Yulia Estmirar; Affandi, Muhammad Yusuf
Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): Marine Fisheries: Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/7bekpd28

Abstract

The purse seine is one of the primary fishing gears used to land pelagic species at the Nusantara Fishing Port, Prigi. The adoption of environmentally responsible fishing practices is critical to minimizing bycatch, preventing habitat degradation, and preserving pelagic fish stocks. This study assessed the operational performance of small pelagic purse seines and catch-handling practices in relation to the CCRF. Fieldwork was conducted from February to May 2025 using purposive sampling, supported by observations and interviews with purse seine fishermen, including the stages of onboard and landing-site handling. A scoring system was applied to evaluate each indicator, and gap analysis was used to identify deficiencies in the handling system on KM. Sinar Mutiara. A total of 25 fishermen and 25 community respondents were surveyed, yielding an average score (X̅) of 28.78, indicating limited compliance with sustainable fisheries resource management principles. Variation in adherence to CCRF handling standards further reinforces this finding. While post-harvest handling at the auction site showed relatively better alignment with CCRF provisions, notable gaps remain in onboard and landing-site operations. These results underscore the need for targeted improvements to enhance compliance and support the transition toward more sustainable purse seine fisheries in Prigi. Keywords:       CCRF, handling of ctach, Prigi fishing port, purse seine