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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia South East Asia Nursing Research Jurnal BIMTAS: Jurnal Kebidanan Umtas Healthcare Nursing Journal JURNAL PENELITIAN PERAWAT PROFESIONAL Indonesian Journal of Global Health research AbdimasMu UMTAS: Journal of Community Service balarea Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Rosnawanty, Rosy
Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya
Humanities Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Veterinary Other

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A Lived Experience of Being A Family Caregiver for People with Schizophrenia in Indonesia; A Phenomenological Study Gunawan, Indra; Huang, Xuan-Yi; Restiana, Nia; Rosnawanty, Rossy
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i3.3147

Abstract

The family caregiver is significant in helping their relatives with schizophrenia by providing care support. At the same time, the long period and constant caregiving process can negatively affect the caregiver's condition physically and mentally. Understanding these phenomena is needed to create an appropriate intervention to solve the caregiving issues. Objective: This study aimed to explore family caregivers' experiences in providing care for family members with schizophrenia in Indonesia. Method: This study uses a phenomenological qualitative approach conducted from July to December 2022 in West Java, Indonesia. Fourteen primary caregivers were recruited using purposive sampling, meaning they have lived with the client for at least one year, are close relatives, and bear almost all of the care duties. An in-person face-to-face interview was driven to gather the data by following semi-structured questions as a reference. The narrative was analyzed by adopting the seven steps of Colaizzi's method. Results: Three themes and nine sub-themes were identified: lack of support in caregiving, lose yourself, and caregiving burden. Conclusions: These study findings provided a deep understanding of the experiences of Indonesian family caregivers in providing care to family members with schizophrenia at home.
Efektivitas Terapi Edukasi Berbasi Teori Self -Efficacy terhadap Sikap Pengasuh Keluarga dalam Merawat Orang dengan Skizofrenia Gunawan, Indra; Restiana, Nia; Rosnawanty, Rossy; Saryomo, Saryomo
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Februari 2025, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v7i1.5327

Abstract

Skizofrenia merupakan suatu gangguan mental kronis serius, yang dapat mengganggu fungsi kehidupan seseorang. Sering kali orang dengan skizofrenia sangat bergantung terhadap orang lain terutama keluarganya. Menjadi pengasuh bagi penderita skizofrenia bukanlah tugas yang mudah. Sebagian besar pengasuh keluarga mengaku tidak siap untuk menjadi caregiver orang dengan skizofreia, akibtnya mereka menunjukkan sikap negatif terhadap pasien mereka. Tujuan dari peneltian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas terapi edukasi berbasi teori self -efficacy terhadap sikap pengasuh keluarga dalam merawat orang dengan skizofrenia Desain penelitian yang digunakan pada studi ini adalah quasi-experiment dengan one group pre and posttest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu keluarga yang memiliki anggota keluarga dengan skizofrenia sebanyak 22 orang. Teknik sampling yang diguakan adalah total sampling. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat, Analisa bivariat yang digunakan adalah uji Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Sedangkan kuisioner yang digunakan untuk mengukur sikap pengasuh keluarga adalah kuisioner yang diadaptasi dari Finding Meaning Through Caregiving questionnaire (FMTC). Adapun hasil dari penelitia ini adalah intervensi edukasi berbasis teori self-efficacy efektif untuk meningkatkan sikap caregiver dalam melakuka perawatan terhadap anggota keluarganya dengan skizofrenia p-value (0,002).
Studi Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Pasien Skizofrenia Indra Gunawan; Saryomo Saryomo; Rossy Rosnawanty
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol. 7 No. 6 (2025): Desember 2025, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v7i6.724

Abstract

Skizofrenia merupakan gangguan jiwa kronis yang membutuhkan terapi antipsikotik jangka panjang. Ketidakpatuhan minum obat menjadi tantangan utama karena dapat memicu kekambuhan, rehospitalisasi, dan penurunan kualitas hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien skizofrenia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tamansari Kota Tasikmalaya. Desain penelitian menggunakan studi deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Seluruh pasien skizofrenia yang terdaftar (n=58) dijadikan sampel melalui teknik total sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner karakteristik demografis dan kuesioner kepatuhan minum obat yang telah teruji validitas (r=0,618–0,839) dan reliabilitasnya (Cronbach’s Alpha=0,964). Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-square dengan tingkat signifikansi α=0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas responden berusia 26–45 tahun (69%), perempuan (60,3%), berpendidikan menengah ke bawah (69%), berpendapatan <2 juta/bulan (75,9%), serta memiliki kepatuhan rendah (43,1%). Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara usia (p=0,042), jenis kelamin (p=0,031), pendidikan (p=0,004), dan pendapatan (p=0,032) dengan kepatuhan minum obat. Pasien lanjut usia, laki-laki, dan yang memiliki pendidikan serta pendapatan lebih tinggi cenderung lebih patuh.
Family Caregivers’ Coping Strategies in Taking care for Relatives with Schizophrenia: A Phenomenological Study Indra Gunawan; Nia Restiana; Rosy Rosnawanty; Saryomo Saryomo
HealthCare Nursing Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): HealthCare Nursing Journal
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/healthcare.v5i1.2933

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a complex mental health disorder that requires long-term treatment even throughout the patient's life cycle. Nowadays, caring for patients with schizophrenia has been shifted from hospital-based to community, and it requires the family as the caregivers. The study's objective was to explore caregivers' coping strategies experiences in taking care of someone with schizophrenia in their family. This study uses a phenomenological qualitative approach to explore caregiver experiences. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling by selecting caregivers who are close relatives of the client, have lived with their ill relatives for at least one year, and bear most of the care responsibilities. Data were collected using an online interview following semi-structured questions as a reference. Then the data collected was analyzed by grouping each critical statement. In the end, the essential meanings are used as the core theme. The researcher achieved data saturation after interviewing eight caregivers. This study found two types of coping strategies used by caregivers: problem-focused coping strategies and emotional-focused coping strategies. In conclusion, caregivers use various techniques to solve problems faced due to caregiving. Moreover, caregivers feel a combination of one or two types of strategy is effective as their strategic coping.
Co-Authors Aat Asriati Aida Sri Rachmawati Alma Nurazmi Syahidah Annisa Setywati Asep Setiawan Asep Setiawan Asita Elengoe Bayu Brahmantia Dede Elvan Rispandi Fani Sulistian Faridah Mohd Said Fitri Nurlina Gandi Sukma Nugraha Hana Ariyani Hani Handayani Hani Handayani Herdiani, Ida Huang, Xuan-Yi Ida Rosidawati Iin Inayah Indra Gunawan Indra Gunawan Indra Gunawan Indra Gunawan Kiki Meilani Lilis Lismayanti Lilis Lismayanti Lilis Lismayanti MARIA BINTANG Miftahul Falah Munirah Munirah Neni Nuraeni Neni Nuraeni Neni Nuraeni Neni Nurhasanah Neni Sholihat Neni Sholihat Neni Sholihat Oni Sahroni Qonita Chairun Nissa Rahmi Imelisa Restiana, Nia Rosidawati, Ida Sari, Nina Pamela Saryomo Saryomo Saryomo Saryomo Saryomo Saryomo Saryomo Saryomo Saryomo, Saryomo Sasyari, Usman Sri Mulyanti Tatang Kusmana Tukimin bin Sansuwito Ucu Rikmal Yayat Suryati Yuyun Sholihatin Yuyun Solihatin