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All Journal Humaniora Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Wacana, Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional Indonesian Journal of Women´s Studies Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Habitat REKAYASA JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) JEPA (Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis) JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) AGROMIX Smart Society: Community Service and Empowerment Journal Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Journal of Nonformal Education
Harsuko Riniwati
Fakultas Perikanan Dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Brawijaya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Social Sciences Other

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The Effectiveness of Terrorism Prevention Policy in the Special Region of the Capital of Jakarta (Study on Indonesian National Armed Forces and Indonesian Police as Pressure Organizations) Usuluddin, Fachruddin; Riniwati, Harsuko; Marjono, Marjono; Istiqomah, Milda
Wacana Journal of Social and Humanity Studies Vol. 26 No. 4 (2023): WACANA, Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.wacana.2023.026.04.05

Abstract

The government's policy objectives for countering terrorism in the DKI Jakarta Province have not been effective. This is marked by the lack of a sense of security for some people in dealing with acts of terrorism carried out by government officials. Based on this phenomenon, the research problem is formulated, namely why the government has not met expectations in implementing counter-terrorism policies, to know what factors determine the effectiveness of the policy. The method used is MICMAC analysis. The data in this study were obtained from literature studies from related documents, journals, and other scientific articles. The variables in this study refer to 5 indicators of policy effectiveness indicators, broken down into eight variables: organization, environment, workers, management policies and practices, and technology in training education and training centers. Overall, the results of the study indicate that the implementation of counter-terrorism in the DKI Jakarta Province has not been effective. This can be seen from the regulation and control of the TNI (Indonesian Armed Forces) and Polri (Indonesian Police) apparatus as pressure organizations that have not been maximized. The lack of achievement of these goals is related to several factors, including internal factors (factors originating from within the organization) and external factors (factors originating from outside the organization). However, the government's efforts to prevent acts of terrorism continue as carried out by the TNI and Polri officers through training and training camps with community support. Keywords: effectiveness, counter-terrorism, external factors, internal factors, policy
Family Planning Education to Advance SDGs with Insights on Fertility and Stunting Reduction Santoso, Aguk Budi; Riniwati, Harsuko; Asmara, Rosihan; Hidayati, Bunga; Khalid Salah , Ahmad
Journal of Nonformal Education Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Equivalency education and community education
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jone.v10i2.3525

Abstract

Bojonegoro Regency is a 30% contributor to national oil, this certainly affects the regional budget with the highest ranking in Indonesia in 2022. but with this high regional income has not been able to reduce the poverty rate at 10%, this is due to several influencing factors. This research investigates the role of sustainable development policies, to find out how the participation of the Bojonegoro Regency community in handling Parity and stunting prevention, with research focusing on the fields of education, economy, health, social, culture, environment and population, in improving living standards in Bojonegoro Regency, Indonesia. Employing the Structural Equation Model (SEM) to analyze the interrelations among contraceptive use, parity, stunting, and sustainable development. Data collection in this study used documentation and questionnaires at the district and subdistrict levels. The findings highlight that while parity intervention through family planning education did not significantly influence sustainable development (Tvalue = 0.050), interventions aimed at stunting prevention through family planning education significantly contributed to sustainable development goals (Tvalues of 8.402 and 2.758, respectively). Additionally, the direct impact of family planning education on sustainable development was moderately significant (Tvalue = 1.740), suggesting the nuanced role of contraceptive methods in achieving broader development objectives. The study concludes that integrated family planning education and stunting prevention strategies are vital for sustainable development in Bojonegoro, contributing significantly to the discourse on public health and development policy. This research underscores the importance of tailored interventions in family planning education and health education as a means to foster sustainable development, offering valuable insights for policymakers and stakeholders in similar socio-economic contexts.
Vegetation Degradation As A Result Of Tourism Development At The Sumber Sirah Natural Sacred Site Forest, Malang Purnomo, Purnomo; Batoro, Jati; Riniwati, Harsuko; Leksono, Amin Setyo
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2023.011.03.02

Abstract

Natural sacred sites are areas that possess cultural and spiritual significance within the community. The village forest around the Sumber Sirah is a natural sacred site. Currently, part of the forest area has changed its function to become a tourist area integrated with spring tourism. This may lead to changes in the structure and composition of the vegetation in the area. The purpose of this study was to analyze the structure of the vegetation composition between natural and changed vegetation for tourism activities. This research was conducted in Putukrejo Village, Gondanglegi District, Malang Regency, East Java. Data collection was carried out by making 20 x 20 m2 sample plots for vegetation that has a tree habitus. 10 x 10 m2 for pole habitus, 5 x 5 m2 for sapling habitus, 2 x 2 m2 for seedling habitus and herb/ground cover. The results of the vegetation analysis then determine the importance value index (IVI), Shannon-Weiner index (H'), evenness index (E'), dominance index (id), and endemism (End). Based on the research results, the composition of plants differs between natural areas and tourist areas. Specifically, 35 species were identified in the natural area, while 20 species were found in the tourist area. The value of endemism in areas that are still natural for all habitus is in the high category, where the vegetation composition is generally found in lowland forests. In contrast, the composition of tourist areas is dominated by cultivated plants and some introduced species. The Shannon-Wiener diversity index, both natural and tourist, is in the moderate category. The evenness index falls within the moderate to high category, and the dominance index is classified as high.
The Key Factors in Increasing the Economic of the Coastal Village Community in Madura Island Riniwati, Harsuko; Utami, Tiwi Nurjannati; Galisong, Ridwan; Novia Putri Anjani; Viantika, Risya
HABITAT Vol. 34 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Department of Social Economy, Faculty of Agriculture , University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.habitat.2023.034.1.10

Abstract

The economic condition of most coastal communities in Indonesia-including in Madura Island- is very vulnerable. This study aims to analyze the key factors for increasing the economy of community in the Madura Coastal Village. The Matrix of Direct Influences and Matrix of Indirect Influences (MICMAC) methods is used in this study. Respondents were experts in fisheries from the government, educational institutions, fishery business actors, and the community in Madura Coastal Village. The results show that the key factors for increasing the economy in the Madura Coastal Village are 1) modern technology, 2) ecotourism, 3) processing industry, 4) fishing business, 5) market guarantees, 6) promotion, 7) non-fishery business, 8) active role of government, 9) infrastructure. The government and academics need to provide education and train public about modern technology, take advantage of opportunities to increase income from ecotourism, processing fishery, and non-fishery businesses through promotion. The government is also expected to provide market guarantees and infrastructure facilities to support the economic sector of the coastal communities.
Model Penilaian Strategi Pertahanan Matra Laut Negara Kepulauan Berbasis System Dynamic Martin, Richard; Laksono, Amin Setyo; Riniwati, Harsuko; Widagdo, Setyo
Rekayasa Vol 15, No 3: Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/rekayasa.v15i3.15465

Abstract

The maritime dimension defense strategy model is a part of the Archipelago Marine Defense Strategy, referring to the dynamics or developments in the strategic environment and the capabilities of available national resources. In carrying out an assessment of the defense strategy of the archipelagic nation's sea dimension, it is determined by the influence and interaction of interrelationships between balancing aspects of Naval Forces and Integrated Fleet Weapons Systems (SSAT) with Threat aspects as a complex system, so an analysis is needed to get a value on the assessment defense strategy of the maritime dimension of the archipelagic state, which consists of aspects of developing the strength of the Navy and aspects of Potential Threats. So it needs to be compiled in a dynamic model that can represent a value in the assessment of the marine defense dimension of the archipelagic nation which is projected based on the time dimension up to the next 15 years. In this research, the researchers compiled a system dynamic model approach to obtain an assessment of the value of each variable and sub-variable. The results of the formulation and simulation model on the assessment of the sea dimension defense strategy, obtained values based on the following strategic scenarios: (1) Fleet In Being defense strategy at an index value of 5.72, (2) Blockade defense scenario 5.72, (3) Defense scenario Decesive Battle 5.73, (4) combined scenario between fleet in being and blockade 5.72, (5) combined scenario of fleet in being and decesive battle 5.78, (6) combination scenario of blocakde and decesive battle 5.73 and value sea defense based on current SSAT capabilities in the 15th year of 5.9, included in the alert category/quite safe.
Optimization of Mountainous Communal Spaces for Sustainable Tourism in Gubugklakah Ramdlani, Subhan; Supriyono, Bambang; Riniwati, Harsuko; Yanuwiadi, Bagyo
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2025.013.01.03

Abstract

Mountainous regions frequently encounter difficulties in optimising communal spaces for tourism and local requirements due to the presence of topographical and cultural complexities. This study focused on Gubugklakah, East Java, a village renowned for its proximity to Mount Bromo, its rich agricultural heritage, and its Tenggerese cultural identity. The objective was to analyse spatial and activity patterns in communal spaces, addressing issues related to overcrowding, underutilisation, and accessibility, to propose strategies for sustainable tourism. A mixed-method approach was employed, combining spatial analysis using GIS tools, participatory observation of local and tourist activities, and structured community surveys. The analysis of spatial data enabled the mapping of the distribution and accessibility of communal spaces, while the qualitative insights derived from field observations illuminated the socio-cultural dynamics. The surveys collected data from residents and tourists regarding their perspectives on space utilisation and satisfaction. The findings indicated that communal spaces situated in proximity to major attractions, such as marketplaces and cultural sites, frequently experienced high levels of congestion, whereas peripheral areas remained underutilised. The activities of tourists were found to be centred around cultural festivals, agritourism, and recreational pursuits, whereas those of the local population were focused on economic and social interactions. The study identified three key challenges: inadequate infrastructure, limited funding, and the need to strike a balance between tourism development and environmental conservation. The study concluded that adaptive spatial planning, incorporating multifunctional designs and enhanced transportation links, can significantly improve the utility of communal spaces. It also recommended policies emphasising community-based management and sustainable practices to align development with cultural preservation and environmental sustainability. These findings provide actionable insights into optimising communal spaces to foster inclusive tourism growth and local economic resilience.
Evaluation and Classification of Action on the Policy of Sustainable Livestock Development in Pasuruan Regency East Java Brehaspati, Eka Wara; Riniwati, Harsuko; Ciptadi, Gatot; Putra, Fadillah
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School of Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2025.016.02.04

Abstract

Livestock is an integral part of agriculture, contributing significantly to many developing countries' rural economies and socio-economic development. Livestock is an important part of the national economic potential that can increase the added value of Indonesia's agricultural sector. The livestock sector has a very good market opportunity because the domestic market will continue to increase along with the rapidly growing population. Business actors in the livestock sector have made several efforts in developing the livestock sector, one of which is in the form of environmental-based animal husbandry education tours. The purpose of this research is to analyze the best action program for the development of sustainable livestock tourism. The action programs are ecotourism, Livestock, infrastructure, product quality, Information and Communication Technology, education and training, and formal education. Data were collected from experts in the field of livestock tourism. Data is analyzed using multi-policy. The analysis results show that the ecotourism action program is the best, with a mean is 18.8 and the smallest standard error. Research advice is to formulate appropriate policies that can realize ecotourism in Regional Technical Implementation Unit Pasuruan Regency.
Analysis of Regional Expenditure, Regional Investment, and Labor Force Participation Rate on Environmentally Oriented Economic Growth in Malang City Arif Nur Rahmadhon; Riniwati, Harsuko; Susilo; Setyowati, Peni Jati
Wacana Journal of Social and Humanity Studies Vol. 28 No. 4 (2025): WACANA, Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.wacana.2025.028.04.04

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of regional government expenditure, public investment, and labor force participation rate on environmentally oriented economic growth in Malang City. Employing a quantitative explanatory design, the research uses time-series data from 2010 to 2024 and applies multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that government expenditure and public investment have a significant impact on economic growth, whereas the labor force participation rate does not have a statistically significant impact. Moreover, the relationship between economic growth and the Environmental Quality Index (EQI) demonstrates a pattern consistent with the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC), where environmental degradation initially increases but later improves as income and environmental awareness rise. The study also reveals land cover changes due to urban expansion, highlighting the need for stronger spatial planning and the integration of Nature-Based Solutions (NBS) to promote sustainable development. The findings provide valuable insights into local policy strategies that strike a balance between economic progress and environmental preservation.   Keywords: economic growth, environmental quality, government expenditure, investment, EKC
Evaluation of the Widas River in Nganjuk Regency using the Pollutant Index Method Ananda Chandra Suryarani; Riniwati, Harsuko; Wahyudi, Setyo Tri
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Vol. 17 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Postgraduate School of Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2026.017.01.06

Abstract

The existence of water plays an important role in the lives of all living creatures. Water distribution on the earth’s surface is divided into sea water and fresh water. Rivers are an example of surface fresh water that provides a water source for life. Water quality plays a role in determining a river’s quality status and designation. The Widas River is a sub-watershed of Brantas located in Nganjuk Regency. Based on Government Regulation 61 of 2010, the Widas River is included in class II for the river category. The research was carried out to assess the water quality and quality status of the Widas River. The method used in descriptive-quantitative was obtained by applying the pollutant index method. Water quality data shows that the Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) and Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) parameters exceed the established class II quality standards, namely 3 mg/L for the eiver category. Meanwhile, the Widas River’s quality status, with a value of 2,22 using class II quality standards and 1,28 using class III quality standards, is included in the lightly polluted category. Meanwhile, with a value of 0.75 using class IV quality standards, it is included in the river category with good content. Based on this, class III quality standards in Government Regulation Number 2 of 2021 are more appropriate for the Widas River, Nganjuk Regency. Keywords: Pollutant Index, Quality Status of River, Water Quality, Widas River
Co-Authors Agnes Tyagita Ayudyaningtyas Agung Murti Nugroho Agus Tjahjono Ajizah, Lutfia Wirdatul Alifiulahtin Utaminingsih Almira, Nabila Sella Amin Setyo Laksono Amin Setyo Leksono Ananda Chandra Suryarani Arief Rachmansyah Arif Nur Rahmadhon Arif Prasetya Arifin, M. Dzacky Pradana Arifin, Nur Hikmah Arina Try Silvia Ariyanto, Wahyu Atikawati, Dini Aurina Putri, Anggraini Azmi, Muhammad Naufan Bachtiar Dwi Prasetyo Bagyo Yanuwiadi Bambang Semedi Bambang Supriyono Bambang Sutikno Brehaspati, Eka Wara Bunga Hidayati Catur Retnaningdyah Ciptadi, Gathot Depy Anggraini Dirman, Eris Nur Eti Setiawati, Eti Fadillah Putra Fitriyah, Ikhrotul Galisong, Ridwan Gatot Ciptadi Hidayatus Sholihah imaniyah, rifatul Ina Irawati, Ina Indra Anjang Sari Indrati Indrati Islamiyah, Ira Tri Ismadi Ismadi Jati Batoro Khalid Salah , Ahmad Khusaini, Mohammad Kresnapratiwi, Rahajeng Galuh Imansari Lilik Wahyuni Lina Asmara Wati Linda Yulandari Y Lisa Aulia, Lisa M Afifudin, Alfin Fatwa Maharani Pertiwi Koentjoro Marjono Marjono Martin, Richard Milda Istiqomah Nandini, Sister Ndaru Dwi Darta Ndoen, Daisy Pangalila Novia Putri Anjani Novitasari, Yussie Nuddin Harahab Nurakhmadi, Dito Arief Nurshafa Rahmania, Farhani Paok, Valentina Tutu Peni Jati Setyowati, Peni Jati Pudji Purwanti Purnomo Purnomo Riskiyah, Faridatur Risna, Ita Rizky Nur Maulidya Rony Irawanto Rosihan Asmara Santoso, Aguk Budi Sariffudin Sariffudin Sazmi, Rivera Dewi Setyiawati, Eti Setyo Leksono, Amin Setyo Tri Wahyudi Setyo Widagdo Siska Yusra Soemarno Soemarno Soemarno Subhan Ramdlani SUGIYANTO Susilo Suwarno, Panji Taufik Hidayat TIWI NURJANNATI UTAMI Usuluddin, Fachruddin Utami, Tiwi Nurjanati Uyun, Dhia Al Uyun, Dhia Al- Viantika, Risya Wardana, Fitri Candra Wike, Wike Wulan Cahyani, Nadila Yuslichati, Lailia