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All Journal Buletin Peternakan Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Research Journal of Life Science Jurnal Ternak Tropika JITRO (Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) Widyariset Livestock and Animal Research Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production Widyariset Journal of Livestock and Animal Health (JLAH) Jurnal Agripet Animal Production
Nurgiartiningsih, V. M. A.
Faculty Of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Astronomy Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Physics Veterinary Other

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Journal : Animal Production

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Characterization of Productive and Reproductive Performance of Broiler Grand Parent Stock Strains (Ross, Cobb, and Hubbard) During Growing and Laying Phases Amak Fadoli; Hamiyanti, Adelina Ari; Kamalludin, Mamat Hamidi; Nurgiartiningsih, Veronica Margareta Ani
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol. 27 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Jenderal Soedirman University in associate with the Animal Scientist Society of Indonesia (ISPI) and the Indonesian Association of Nutrition and Feed Science (AINI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jap.2025.27.2.408

Abstract

Grandparent Stock (GPS) serves as the genetic cornerstone of broiler production, influencing performance at both Parent Stock and commercial levels. This study evaluated and compared the productive and reproductive traits of three major GPS broiler strains—Ross, Cobb, and Hubbard—under commercial tropical conditions in Indonesia. Data from 104,415 birds (83,102 females; 21,313 males) were collected from two national poultry companies between 2019 and 2022. Parameters included mortality, feed intake, body weight, uniformity, egg production, egg weight, and hatchability. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Duncan's test were applied. Cobb showed the lowest mortality during the grower phase (0.30%) and the highest body weight uniformity (80.71%). Ross had the lowest mortality in the laying phase (0.479%) and the highest egg production (49.13%). Hubbard achieved the highest final body weight (4,727 g) and egg weight (64.85 g) but recorded the highest mortality during laying (0.870%). No significant differences were found in cumulative feed intake (132,750–134,786 g/bird) or hatchability (>94.7%) across strains. These results suggest Cobb is best for uniformity and survivability, Ross for egg productivity, and Hubbard for maximizing output, although requiring more intensive management. Strain selection should align with production priorities and local farm conditions, considering factors such as climate adaptability, resource availability, and long-term sustainability. The findings provide valuable insights for optimizing broiler breeding programs in tropical regions, enhancing genetic potential, and improving overall production efficiency.
Co-Authors A. Budiarto Achamnu, Muharlien dan I. Suryaningsih Achmanu Achmanu Achmanu Zakaria Adelina Ari Hamiyanti Agus Budiarto Agus Susilo Agus Susilo Ahmad Furqon Ahmad Furqon Ahmad Furqon Alfikri, Muhammad Fajar Amak Fadoli Anisa Wulandari Ardyah Ramadhina Irsanti Putri Bambang Purwantara Bayu Dewantoro Putro Soewandi Chairdin Dwi Nugraha Chairdin Dwi Nugraha, Chairdin Dwi Fitra, Ardian G Ciptadi G Ciptadi G.K. Indra Gatot Ciptadi H. S. Prayogi Hermanto Hermanto Herviyanto, Doni Herwijanti, Enniek ignatius maria unggul abrianto Ikhsanuddin Ikhsanuddin Ikhsanuddin Ikhsanuddin Ikhsanuddin, Ikhsanuddin Irida Novianti Kamalludin, Mamat Hamidi Kusmartono Kusmartono Kuswati Kuswati Kuswati Kuswati L Hakim L Hakim L Hakim L. Hakim L. Hakim Luqman Hakim Luqman Hakim M, Nur Ihsan M. H. Yumna Mahardika Setya Okatama Marjuki Marjuki Meidina Chaerunissa Mudawamah Mudawamah Muhammad Nur Ihsan Muharlien Muharlien mukhtar mukhtar Nuryadi Nuryadi Nuryadi Nuryadi P.W Prihandini P.W. Prihandini Paskah Partogi Agung Peni W. Prihandini Peni Wahyu Prihandini Pramujo, Muhammad Priyo Sugeng Winarto Putri, Rafika Febriani R. Dharmawan Rafika Febriani Putri Rahmi, Siti Aulia S. Rahayu Shamad, Zulfaini SRI RAHAYU Sri Rahayu Sri Wahjuningsih Subagyo, Ifar Sucik Maylinda Sucik Maylinda Suprih Bambang Siswijono Sutopo, Bima Prakasa Dermawan Suyadi Suyadi Suyadi Suyadi Suyadi Suyadi Suyadi Suyadi T. Susilawati Tri Eko Susilorini Wike andre Septian Yuli Arif Tribudi Zainuddin Zainuddin Zainuddin, Zainuddin Zulfaini Shamad