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AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK KAYU SECANG ( Caesalpinia sappan L.) TERHADAP BAKTERI Edwardsiella tarda DAN Edwardsiella ictaluri PATOGEN BUDIDAYA PERIKANAN Sazali, Ahmad; Adriadi, Ade; Yusuf, Ashif Irvan; Maritsa, Hasna Ul; Siringo-ringo, Annisa Juliana; Kise, Hanny Faatihah
Berita Biologi Vol 23 No 1 (2024): Berita Biologi
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/beritabiologi.2024.2606

Abstract

The disease caused by pathogenic bacteria is one of the main problems in aquaculture in the Jambi Province. One of the diseases that occurs in cultivated catfish is due to infection by bacteria Edwardsiella tarda and Edwardsiella ictaluri, which cause Edwardsiellosis with a mortality rate above 50%. The antibacterial properties of the sappanwood extract (Caesalpinia sappan, L.) can be used to overcome problems in aquaculture, while reducing the use of antibiotics that can have negative impacts. This research aims to explore the antibacterial potential of sappanwood extract (Caesalpinia sappan, L.), a local plant believed to possess strong antimicrobial activity. The study began with isolating bacteria from catfish that showing symptoms of the disease, identifying the test bacteria, followed by extracting sappanwood using 96% ethanol solvent. Subsequently, the antibacterial activity was tested using the disc diffusion method with extract concentrations of 1%, 5%, and 10%. The research results indicate that sappanwood extract at a concentration of 5% has a very strong ability to inhibit the growth of E. tarda and E. ictaluri bacteria. The inhibition zones produced show significant antibacterial activity equivalent to the antibiotic ciprofloxacin used as a positive control.
Cultural Importance Of Useful Plants In Kenduri Sko Traditional Ceremony Of Kerinci Community, Hamparan Rawang Sub-District, Sungai Penuh City, Jambi Province Adriadi, Ade; Asra, Revis; Wahyuni, Fitra; Marsanda, Firda Dwi; Hikmah , Nurul
Berita Biologi Vol 24 No 1 (2025): Berita Biologi
Publisher : BRIN Publishing (Penerbit BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/berita_biologi.2025.8326

Abstract

Hamparan Rawang District is one of the sub-districts in Sungai Penuh City, Jambi Province which has a culture and tradition. One of the traditional ceremonies in Hamparan Rawang District is the Kenduri Sko Traditional Ceremony or what is called Kenduri Pusako. Assessment of the cultural importance of plant species diversity in Kenduri Sko is useful in ethnobotanical studies which include subsistence activity strategies and traditional classifications. Data collection was carried out by interviewing key informants using the "in depth interview" method, then estimating the cultural importance value of each plant species used in Kenduri Sko with the ICS(Index Cultural Significance) formula. The results of the study found that Kenduri Sko is a tradition that symbolises the greatness of customs in their respective regions with the aim of improving friendship and which is characterised by the crowning of traditional titles, cleaning heirlooms and uniting male children of butino children. Based on the results of interviews and estimation of ICS values, it is known that the ICS value of useful plants for Kenduri Sko ranges from 8 to 50. Areca nut (Areca catechu L ) has the highest ICS value, while Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. has the lowest ICS value.
Geodiversity on the Great Sumatran Fault on Sungai Penuh Aspiring for the Geopark Designation, Jambi, Indonesia Utama, Hari Wiki; Heriberta, Heriberta; Adriadi, Ade; Emilia
Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): JGEET Vol 10 No 03 : September (2025)
Publisher : UIR PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jgeet.2025.10.3.16610

Abstract

Sungai Penuh is a municipality in Jambi Province which is located in the westernmost part of the administrative region. Naturally, this region has natural beauty as a tourist attraction, where landscape on the Great Sumatran Fault in the Barisan Ranges Zone. The existence of faults plays an important role as the main actor that causes deformation of rocks and natural landscapes, so that it can produce geodiversity. Thus, conditions like this can be used as an important role in the presence of geodiversity for the identification of sustainable geotourism development. The aim of this study is to provide the latest information regarding the existence of the geodiversity in the Great Sumatran Fault for aspiring geopark designation. Research methods for conducting geodiversity features of lithology, stratigraphy, geological structure, and landscape. Then, qualitative assessment of geodiversity includes of education, scientific, and tourism of geodiversity site. Stratigraphically in the research area is composed of pyroclastic Bandan, Sheared Basalt, Sungai Penuh Granodiorite, pyroclastic Pengasih, andesitic lava and volcanic breccia of Mt. Lumut, andesitic lava and volcanic breccia of Mt. Tarasih, andesitic lava and volcanic breccia of Mt. Talang, andesitic lava and volcanic breccia of Mt. Kebongsong, andesitic to basaltic lava and volcanic breccia of Mt. Raya. It has geodiversity that can be used as a geotourism site such as Peak Depati VII Coffee, Dissected Mountains Granitoid Sungai Penuh, Ancient Lake Kerinci, Khayangan Volcanic Plateu, Sungai Penuh Cold Spring, Lake Volcano-tectonic Kerinci. These conditions provide demands for the geotourism loving community to preserve geological heritage in the concept of geological conservation to be proposed as a geological site in the geotourism aspect. So that this role can later have a positive impact on the local community around geotourism objects based on sustainable geotourism development aspiring geopark designation.
PENILAIAN POTENSI EKOWISATA DANAU RAYO DI KECAMATAN RUPIT, KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS UTARA, SUMATERA SELATAN Albayudi, Albayudi; Adriadi, Ade; Panji, Muhamad; Saputra, Rizky; Kurnia, Agung
Naturalis: Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 14 No. 02 (2025)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/naturalis.14.02.40667

Abstract

This research was carried out for ± 2 months and took place in the Lake Rayo area, Sungai Jernih Village, Rupit District, North Musi RawasRegency, South Sumatra. This study uses primary data in the form of potential objects and natural tourist attractions, communities around the tourist attraction area, visitors and managers of tourist attractions, while secondary data is supporting data obtained from variousrelevant sources such as agencies or institutions related to this research, for example the general condition of the area, regionalmonograph data in the form of location and area, topographic conditions, visitor data, facilities and infrastructure as well as related data and journals that support research. The method used in the research is Field Observation (Observation), interviews and questionnaires,where sampling for visitors is carried out using the Random Sampling method (random sampling). Meanwhile, sampling for the communitywas carried out using the purposive sampling method. Then the data were analyzed using ODTWA analysis. The results of the study indicatethe potential for tourism objects found in Lake Rayo ecotourism, namely the view from the top of the hill of Lake Rayo and around Lake Rayo, the presence of flora and fauna and the existence of Orang Rimba which are opportunities in the development of cultural tourism bothin knowing customs, traditional life and culture. get to know the traditional space that is trusted and protected by the Orang Rimba community. Especially the Orang Rimba / Anak Dalam Tribe who are around Lake Rayo ecotourism. Analysis of the components of theADO-ODTWA assessment in the ecotourism area of Lake Rayo, Rupit District that gets a very potential value is the facilities andinfrastructure and the availability of clean water, while for attractiveness and accessibility to get a potential value this must always beimproved, while accommodation gets a value of no potential, this is a variable that must be improved and addressed by the manager sothat the Lake Rayo Ecotourism location has the best eligibility criteria. Lake Rayo ecotourism has a potential attraction to be developed asa natural tourism destination (ecotourism).   Keywords: Potential, ecotourism, lake rayo, tourism, orang rimba community
STUDI PERILAKU MONYET EKOR PANJANG (Macaca fascicularis) DI KAWASAN KAMPUS UNJA MENDALO Aditiya, Randi; Meitriani, Yohana; Saragih, Rasmita Berliana; Angelita, Antra; Hanum, Nabila Asri; Ramadhona, Octory Fillia; Hombing, Apriana Br; Adriadi, Ade; Suprayogi, Dawam
BIOMA : JURNAL BIOLOGI MAKASSAR Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Bioma : Januari - Juni 2026
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/bioma.v11i1.44515

Abstract

This study aims to explain the daily activity patterns of long-tailed monkeys (Macaca fascicularis) in the area of ​​the University of Jambi (UNJA) Mendalo Campus. This study was conducted using a descriptive quantitative approach through the focal animal sampling method in four main locations (UNJA Jami' Mosque, UNJA Lake, UNJA LPTIK, and UNJA FKIP). The research location was determined by purposive sampling, namely in areas inhabited by long-tailed monkey populations, at three different times (morning, afternoon, evening). In each location, one individual monkey was observed for 1 hour per period with behavioral recording every 5 minutes. The results of the study showed that the most common behaviors were eating, moving, and grooming, with activity patterns varying in each location and time. Locations that have open food sources, such as UNJA Jami' Mosque, tend to be the focus for eating and grooming activities, while quieter locations such as UNJA Lake and LPTIK support playing and grooming activities. Environmental factors, such as food availability and the level of human disturbance, have a significant impact on monkey activity patterns. The results of this study are expected to be a basis for managing a campus environment that is balanced between human activities and the existence of wildlife. Keywords : Macaca fascicularis, Daily behavior, Behavioral ecology, Jambi University campus, Focal animal sampling, Semi-urban environment                                           
PELATIHAN TEKHNIK PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR (POC) BERBAHAN DASAR KULIT NENAS DI TANGKIT BARU PROPINSI JAMBI Ihsan, Mahya; Prima Nugraha, Anggit; Suprayogi, Dawam; Adriadi, Ade
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 5 (2022): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v5i5.1702-1709

Abstract

Pemanfaatan Limbah kulit Nenas untuk pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) sebagai Pupuk Alternatif Murah di Desa Tangkit Baru Propinsi Jambi dilakukan dengan tujuan memanfaatan limbah organik hasil produksi nenas serta membantu kelompok UMKM di Desa Tangkit Baru untuk memperoleh pupuk yang murah dan berkualitas. Pelaksanaan dilakukan dalam tiga sesi yaitu sesi pemaparan, tanya jawab dan diskusi serta praktek secara langsung dilapangan. Melalui kegiatan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat (PPM) oleh Tim Pengabdian Program Studi Biologi FST-UNJA maka target yang ingin dicapai adalah mitra mampu memanfaatkan limbah nenas secara maksimal untuk dijadikan barang yang lebih bermanfaat atau dijadikan sebagai bentuk usaha. Berdasarkan hasil survey kuesioner yang dubagikan, 94,44% masyarakat bersedia ikut Kembali dalam pelatihan serupa, 89,47% masyarakat menilai pelayanan selama pelatihan berlangsung sangat baik, 58,82% masyarakat mengaku bahwa pelatihan ini sangat sesuai dengan harapan selebihnya mengaku sesui dengan harapan. Dalam pengentasan limbah, 55,56% masyarakat berpendapat bahwa kegiatan ini dapat mengurangi limbah.