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Rizki Aziz
Teknik Lingkungan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Analisis Daya Dukung Lahan Pertanian Dalam Upaya Pembangunan Pertanian Berkelanjutan di Kota Pariaman Noerleni Azhar; Rizki Aziz; Jabang Nurdin
Jurnal Niara Vol. 19 No. 2 (2026): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/kg33py17

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the condition of the carrying capacity of agricultural land in Pariaman City and calculate the optimal population whose food needs can be met based on the carrying capacity of the available land. The carrying capacity of agricultural land is an important indicator in determining the sustainability of agricultural development. This study was conducted in Pariaman City in January 2026 using a quantitative descriptive approach. The data used were secondary data covering agricultural land area, harvested area, production, productivity, and population. Data were obtained from relevant agencies at the regional level. The calculation of agricultural land carrying capacity was carried out based on the Odum, Howard, and Issard approach. The results of the analysis show that the carrying capacity of agricultural land in Pariaman City in the 2020–2023 period was in class 2, indicating that the region has been able to achieve food self-sufficiency, but has not been able to provide a decent life for its residents. In 2024, the agricultural land carrying capacity value was 0.8251 and was included in class 3, indicating that the region has not been able to achieve food self-sufficiency and has not been able to provide a decent life for its residents. The optimal population of Pariaman City for the 2020–2023 period was greater than the actual population, while in 2024 the optimal population (JPO) was 81,337, lower than the actual population of 98,336. Policy recommendations to support sustainable agricultural development include increasing rice production through agricultural intensification, establishing a Regional Regulation on Sustainable Food Agricultural Land Protection, equitable spatial planning based on land carrying capacity, infrastructure and settlement development on non-rice fields, improving soil quality and irrigation systems, and developing organic farming through the use of botanical pesticides and organic fertilizers to reduce environmental degradation and soil degradation. The agricultural land carrying capacity of Pariaman City in 2024 was class 3, due to an increase in population but a decrease in rice field area in the Central Pariaman and North Pariaman Districts, resulting in a smaller optimal population than the actual population.
Co-Authors Abdullah Sani Ade Septia Permadani Adfuza, Gloria Poppy Afrianto, Andika Wahyu Amelia Hariry Andrifar, M. Andrifar, Muhammad Andrizal, Nadya Khairannisa Arum Nabila Aulia Rahmi, Aulia Busrita Exgia Putri Camelia Panatarani Candrianto Chevakidagarn, Panalee Chyntia, Nanda Cici Amelia Edriani Danar Praseptiangga Danteravanich, Somtip - Datin Suhaila Dean Eka Putri Denny Helard Dian Paramita Dita Oktaviani Putri Donny Eros Euis Nurul Hidayah Fadjar Goembira Faren Fadila Putri Fauzi, Mhd. Febriardy Febriardy Feby Reyna Putri Firda Aulya Syamani Fitra Ramadhani Hafizhul Khair Hariry, Amelia Hasnureta Hasnureta Hayati, PK Dewi Hokiartha, Rendi Indah Kurnia Asyura Jabang Nurdin Jonrinaldi Laksono Trisnantoro Larasati Sekar Arum Lisa Risna Lutfina Lutfina M Andrifar Maria Ulfah Maryam, Annisa Melinda Noer Mhd. Fauzi Mhd. Handal Hamdallah Mikel Faklin Monica Saputri Muhammad Fadhli Ajis Nada Zhafirah Hendria Nanda Chyntia Nanda Chyntia Nanda, Rama Noerleni Azhar Novita Sari Novizar Nazir Panatarani , Camelia Pratama, Dedy Aulya Pratiwi, Hesti Anggia Primasari, Budhi Puti Sri Komala Puti Sri Komala Putri, Rika Rahmadhani, Fitra Rahmi, Jumita Ramadhanil Rati Yuliarningsih Refi Martha Rika Putri Rinaldi, Jon Rinanda, Bismi Lyra Risna, Lisa Rudi Febriamansyah Seprimon Seprimon Shinta Indah Shinta Indah Silvia Nitri Siswahyudianto Siti Agre Esa Slamet Raharjo Sri Komala, Puti Syamani, Firda Aulya Syarah Nurunnissa Taufiq Ihsan Titani, Fena Retyo Ulfah, Maria Vera Surtia Bachtiar Viandry Tetriva Putri W. Widiyastuti Warnita Wathri Fitrada Wendi Surdinal Widiyastuti, W. Yaumal Arbi Yega Serlina Yeggi Darnas Yeggi Darnas Yenni Yenni Ruslinda Yommi Dewilda Yosritzal, Yosritzal Yuliarningsih, Rati Yurizka Trialisa