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Preliminary study of solid waste treatment of Padang Beach tourism area Aziz, Rizki; Adfuza, Gloria Poppy; Arbi, Yaumal
Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Kejuruan Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Regular Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptk.v4i1.16323

Abstract

A preliminary study of the solid waste treatment in the Padang Beach tourist area was done in order to analyze solid waste generation, composition, and the potency of recycling, and to recommend the appropriate treatment system applied to the tourist area. The study revealed that daily waste generated 18.648 L, the components of the waste dominated by food waste 84.215%, plastic 9.254%, paper 2.087%, and non-metal ferrous 1.945%. The potency of recycling of the waste was food waste 91.732%, plastic 88.074%, metals 78.947% and glass 75.758%. This study it is recommends that waste that has an economic value such as plastic, paper, and metal should be collected and sold to a third party, biodegradable waste such as food waste and yard waste should be composted, while other waste that has potency to produce handy craft such as seashell, coconut shell, and sachet packaging should be collected and processed, all treatment activities can be done at the recycling centre that located in the tourist area.
Analysis of production and potential utilization as electricity methane gas air dingin landfill Pratama, Dedy Aulya; Raharjo, Slamet; Aziz, Rizki
Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Kejuruan Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Regular Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptk.v6i1.31823

Abstract

This study intends to analyze methane gas emissions resulting in landfill procedures. The magnitude of the impact of methane gas emissions on global warming from the waste sector, it is necessary to calculate the potential amount of methane gas emissions of Padang city waste in the Air Dingin Landfill so that it can be used for new energy potential as an alternative energy to replace fossil fuels no longer as a contributor to global warming. In this study, the methodology contains systematic steps in researching to achieve research objectives, namely conducting preliminary studies and literature studies, formulating problems, and setting research objectives as well as how to collect and obtain research data. The result of this study is that the Air DIngin Landfill in Padang City is still processing open dumping, with land that has been operated around 50% of the existing land area. The high operational costs are one of the reasons the sanitary landfill system cannot be done by the Padang City Government. Methane gas produced from 2020 - 2031 in the Air Dingin Landfill is produced from scenario 1 (waste directly landfilled) which is 43,289 gigagrams of CH4 or 43,289 tons of CH4 emissions. CH4 emission scenario 2 (waste reduction by waste pickers in landfill) produced 43,267 gigagrams or 43,267 tons of CH4. CH4 emission scenario 3 (Reduction of waste at source, in the region, and in landfill) produced 40,944 gigagrams CH 4 or 40,944 tons of CH4. After converting methane gas into electrical energy, the potential electricity in scenario 1 is 84.15 megawatts, scenario 2 is 84.10 megawatts and scenario 3 is 79.59 megawatts in 2031.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH AMPUL DALAM UPAYA MINIMASI LIMBAH PADAT (Limbah Benda Tajam) B3 MEDIS Rahmi, Aulia; Fitrada, Wathri; Aziz, Rizki
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11, No 4 (2023): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v11i4.37706

Abstract

Medical waste is any type of waste containing infectious materials or infectious materials originating from health facilities. Medical waste management in Indonesia is still considered not optimal. Several categories or types of medical waste include infectious, pathological, radioactive, pharmaceutical, cytotoxic and sharps waste characteristics. Waste minimization is an effort to reduce the volume, concentration, toxicity (toxicity), and the level of danger that comes out of the environment by reducing the source or utilization of the waste itself. There is still little research on the minimization of medical waste. By collecting ampoules for one month as much as 502.898 grams and a total of 31.902 grams of sharps waste, the potential for ampoule waste minimization to sharps waste is 1.60%. Ampoules and Durham showed the same results in the presumptive and confirmatory tests for the presence of coliforms in the well, so the ampoules could be used as a substitute for Durham tube bacteria. ampoule waste in hospitals can be minimized, while for laboratories that perform MPN coliform meton testing can utilize ampoule waste so as to reduce the cost of purchasing Durham tubes.
Analisis Strategi Pengelolaan Sampah Pasar Raya Kota Padang Menggunakan Metode SWOT Rama Nanda; Rizki Aziz; Jabang Nurdin
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v8i1.12763

Abstract

Pengelolaan sampah Pasar Raya Padang yang dikelola Sarana Perdagangan Kebersihan Dinas Perdagangan Kota Padang yang dijalankan masih mengalami kendala penumpukan sampah, kondisi area sekitar penampungan sampah yang kotor, dan berbau, serta kondisi tempat pemrosesan akhir beresiko tidak dapat menampung sampah pasar. Tujuan penelitian mengevaluasi, menentukan strategi, dan memberikan rekomendasi pengelolaan sampah Pasar Raya Padang. Objek dari analisis deskriptif adalah pengelolaan sampah yang dikelola Dinas Perdagangan Kota Padang Unit Sarana Perdagangan Kebersihan Pasar Raya Padang di Blok I – IV Pasar Raya Padang pada bulan Maret – April 2023 dengan observasi dan wawancara pada responden dari petugas Dinas Perdagangan Kota Padang, petugas Dinas UPTD Pasar Raya Padang, petugas kebersihan, pedagang di Pasar Raya Padang. Hasil analisis SWOT pada faktor eksternal dan faktor internal pada aspek teknis dan aspek non teknis didapatkan hasil kategori SO kekuatan (Strength) yaitu sebesar 4,5 dan kategori peluang (Opportunity) yaitu sebesar 4,67. Kesimpulan penelitian ini Pasar Raya Padang memiliki pengawasan kebersihan yang kuat dan berpeluang kemitraan dengan pemulung, peternak, kelompok KWT, komunitas lingkungan dalam meningkatkan pengelolaan sampah Pasar Raya Padang.
Investigasi Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis Masyarakat Melalui Bank Sampah di Kota Padang Arum Nabila; Rizki Aziz; Shinta Indah
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

Waste management at the community level through waste banks has been carried out involving collaboration between the local government, the community and the private sector in Padang City. This research aims to analyze the existing conditions of waste management through waste banks in Padang City. The research was carried out by means of field observations, distributing questionnaires to the community and interviews with related parties such as the managing government, namely DLH of Padang City and waste bank administrators. The results of research through distributing questionnaires show that 81% of the people of Padang City knew about the waste bank, but only 22.2% of the people actively participate in waste bank activities. This is caused by a lack of public knowledge about selecting waste according to type, waste segregation has not been carried out at the source of the waste and the role of the community in waste management to create a clean and healthy environment. On the other hand, it is also known that cooperation between DLH of Padang City, local waste bank managers, waste bank customers and also collectors or third parties has not been integrated.
Analisis Timbulan, Komposisi dan Potensi Daur Ulang Sampah Kabupaten Mandailing Natal Dewilda, Yommi; Aziz, Rizki; Hokiartha, Rendi; Rinaldi, Jon
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

The level of waste management services in Mandailing Natal Regency is still low. Unserved communities manage their waste by burning it or dumping it into rivers. Mandailing Natal Regency does not yet have the data on solid waste generation and composition needed to formulate a waste management plan. This study aims to determine the amount of solid waste generation, composition and recycling potential in Mandailing Natal Regency. The sampling methodology is based on SNI 19-3964-1994. Domestic waste generation in weight units is 0.574 kg/person/day, while in volume units it is 2.357 litres/person/day. Non-domestic waste generation averages 0.289 kg/person/day in weight units and 2.616 litres/person/day in volume units. The composition of domestic waste is dominated by food waste with 41.33%, paper waste with 6.37%, plastic waste with 24.08%, textile waste with 2.59%, garden waste with 11.66%, metal with 4.64%, glass with 1.18% and other waste with 8.14%. The composition of non-domestic waste is as follows: food waste 38.69%, yard waste 9.14%, paper 14.04%, plastic 24.07%, textile 1.65%, glass 1.52%, metal 2.80% and other waste 8.09%. The components of domestic waste with recycling potential are food waste 82.75%, plastic 87.03%, paper 70.24%, glass 89.74% and metal 88.89%. The recycling potential of non-domestic waste is 78.78% for food waste, 90.36% for plastic waste, 75.36% for paper, 90.41% for glass and 76.06% for metal.
Studi Timbulan, Komposisi, Karakteristik dan Potensi Daur Ulang Sampah Stasiun Kereta Api di Kota Padang Yurizka Trialisa; Rizki Aziz; Yommi Dewilda
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

The increase in the number of train stations in Padang City has an impact on the increase in the amount of waste generated, so it is necessary to know the amount of waste generated so that effective and efficient management can be carried out. This research aims to analyse the generation, composition, characteristics and recycling potential of waste in railway stations in Padang City and provide recommendations for appropriate waste management. The method in this research is based on SNI 19-3964-1994 on methods of collecting and measuring samples of urban waste generation and composition. The measurement results for the total waste generation at Padang City Railway Station were 316.08 kg/d or 0.316 tons/d. The composition of the station waste is 49.96% plastic waste, 20.42% food waste, 9.88% paper waste, 6.65% wood and garden waste, 0.63% metal/can waste and 12.46% other waste. The physical characteristics are the specific weight of the waste of 0.06 Kg/L. Chemical characteristics include water content 16.19%, volatile content 73.73%, ash content 8.80%, fixed carbon content 1.27% and C/N ratio 23.14%. The biological properties of the biodegradability fraction test were 58.55%. The recycling potential for food waste is 94.91%, yard waste 100%, paper waste 47.66%, plastic waste 86.78% and can/metal waste 100%. Recommendations for waste management in this study include sorting waste by type and using different labels or colours for waste containers.
Strategi Pengelolaan Bank Sampah dan TPS 3R di Kota Sungai Penuh Rahmadhani, Fitra; Aziz, Rizki; Indah, Shinta
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 23, No 2 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro Univer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jil.23.2.339-346

Abstract

Kota Sungai Penuh tidak memiliki lokasi Tempat Pengelolaan Akhir (TPA) sampah. Pemerintah menyewa lahan warga untuk dijadikan Tempat Penampungan Sementara (TPS) di Desa Renah Padang Tinggi dengan luas 1,6 Ha. Kondisi ini membutuhkan upaya pengurangan sampah secara optimal dari sumbernya. Salah satu sumber sampah terbesar adalah sampah rumah tangga yang bisa dikelola di bank sampah dan TPS 3R. Berdasarkan data Dinas Lingkungan Hidup (DLH) Kota Sungai Penuh tahun 2024, terdapat 1 unit bank sampah dan 16 unit TPS 3R yang berpotensi mengurangi sampah menuju TPA jika dikelola dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menyusun rencana strategi peningkatan pengelolaan bank sampah dan TPS 3R di Kota Sungai Penuh. Pendekatan yang dilakukan untuk menentukan strategi yaitu Strength Weakness Opportunity Threat (SWOT) dan Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Analisis SWOT dilakukan dengan menghitung nilai bobot dan rating dari hasil penetapan faktor internal dan eksternal yang menghasilkan strategi diversifikasi yaitu memaksimalkan kekuatan untuk mengatasi atau mencegah ancaman. Analisis AHP menghasilkan strategi prioritas pengelolaan sampah pada bank sampah dan TPS 3R yaitu yaitu memaksimalkan pengoperasian TPS 3R dan Bank Sampah yang terintegrasi dengan BUMDes dengan nilai bobot 0,28.
ANALISIS RISIKO KESELAMATAN KERJA METODE NATIONAL AERONAUTICS SPACE ADMINISTRATIONS TASK LOADING INDEX (NASA-TLX) BAGIAN PRODUKSI PABRIK MINYAK KAYU PUTIH (PMKP) KUPANG, MOJOKERTO Aziz, Rizki; Hidayah, Euis Nurul
Envirous Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Envirous
Publisher : UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/envirous.v2i2.123

Abstract

PMKP Kupang merupakan pabrik pembuatan minyak kayu putih yang telahberoperasi di Kabupaten Mojokerto dan dimiliki oleh Perum Perhutani. Dalammelakukan pekerjaannya pegawai produksi mendapatkan tekanan yang cukup tinggisehingga beban kerja mental pegawai meningkat. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukananalisis reksiko beban kerja mental yang dialami oleh pegawai dan faktor yangmempengaruhinya. Sehingga PMKP Kupang dapat menentukan langkah yang tepatuntuk memperbaiki hal tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalahNASA-TLX yang merupakan metode untuk mengetahui seberapa besar beban kerjamental. Dari hasil perhitungan NASA-TLX didapatkan nilai beban kerja seluruhpegawai sebessar 80,6 (sangat tinggi) dengan indicator beban kerja mental terbesar pada PMKP Kupang adalah faktor Tingkat Usaha (TU) sebesar 270.
Research Trends on the Use of Avocado Starch for Biofilm Production: Bibliometric Analysis Using VOSviewer Novizar Nazir; Amelia Hariry; W. Widiyastuti; Camelia Panatarani; Danar Praseptiangga; Rizki Aziz; Firda Aulya Syamani
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i3.359

Abstract

Avocado starch has gained attention as a potential bio-based material due to its unique features that make it suitable for forming biofilms. This work thoroughly examines the changing field of research focused on using avocado starch for biofilm applications. It uses VOSviewer, a tool for analyzing bibliometric data, to uncover important insights using a database of Scopus-indexed journal publishers. This study aimed to determine research trends on the use of avocado starch for biofilm production. The Scopus database collected information on research trends in the use of avocado starch for biofilm production. To obtain search results, subject categories with titles, keywords, and abstract criteria from the use of avocado starch extraction, biofilm/bioplastic production, and biocomposite were used as a reference. Using VOSviewer, search result extraction was performed. The results of bibliometric mapping were then further evaluated. The findings of the bibliometric study are demonstrated through network visualization, overlay visualization, and density visualization. The findings indicate that starch produced from avocados has the potential to be a viable resource for manufacturing biofilms. However, further investigation is required to enhance the overall quality of the produced biofilm.