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Pengaruh Penyuluhan Asi Eksklusif Pada Bayi Usia 0-6 Bulan Melalui Media Poster Di Puskesmas Pengasinan Arini, Firlia Ayu; Amalia, Salma Haya; Firlia Ayu Arini; Intania Sofianita; Utami Wahyuningsih
Segara : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): SEGARA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN "Veteran" Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33533/segara.v3i1.10978

Abstract

Breast milk is the best source of nutrition for babies, containing all the nutrients necessary for healthy growth and development. Babies aged 0-6 months are an important period in the First 1000 Days of Life so their growth and development is influenced by good nutritional intake. Exclusive breast milk is the main intake given to babies aged 0-6 months, breast milk contains antibodies for the body's immunity. Low levels of exclusive breastfeeding for babies can affect the nutritional status of babies in the future. So, knowledge is needed for mothers in the form of education regarding the importance of exclusive breastfeeding for babies aged 0-6 months. The aim of this activity is to analyze the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding with factors inhibiting exclusive breastfeeding and increase the knowledge of mothers of babies with intervention in the form of education regarding the importance of exclusive breastfeeding for babies aged 0-6 months in the Pengasinan Community Health Center UPTD working area. Education was carried out using posters for 30 mothers. The results obtained from the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test are the Sig value. 0.000 < 0.05. The conclusion from the tests carried out was that there was an effect of educational outreach on increasing mothers' knowledge regarding exclusive breastfeeding.
Food Security is A Determinant of Anemia in Children Aged 6 – 23 Months at UPTD Puskesmas DTP Pedes Wahyuningsih, Utami; Rohmah, Lulu Mamluatur; Simanungkalit, Sintha Fransiske; Arini, Firlia Ayu
Journal of Global Nutrition Vol 4 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Gizi Indonesia (ISAGI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53823/jgn.v4i2.102

Abstract

In 2019, WHO data showed that the prevalence of anemia in children aged 6-59 months in Indonesia was 38.4%. The impact of anemia in children under two years old causes permanent cognitive damage and increases the risk of death. Objective: This study aims to determine the factors associated with anemia in children aged 6-23 months. Methods: This type of research is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. The accidental sampling method was used to obtain 100 respondents who fit the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The study was conducted with a questionnaire instrument and Hb examination using the Easytouch GcHb tool. Data analysis included univariate, bivariate, and multivariate. Results: variables associated with anemia in under two are maternal education (p = 0.003), maternal age (p = 0.042), maternal knowledge (p = 0.004), maternal parenting (p = 0.003), and food security (p = 0.003). After multivariate test, it was found that food security was the dominant factor of anemia in children with OR 10.052. Conclusion: Food security is the dominant factor in children's anemia status with a 10.052 times higher potential for anemia. Food insecurity is related to changes in food quality that can affect the availability of nutrient-dense foods, including foods with high iron bioavailability. This can lead to anemia through inadequate micronutrient intake. The government should conduct early detection of anemia in children so as to prevent anemia as early as possible and provide non-cash food assistance to communities experiencing food insecurity
PERAN PENGETAHUAN GIZI DALAM MENENTUKAN KEBIASAAN SARAPAN ANAK-ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI DI PONDOK LABU, JAKARTA SELATAN Sofianita, Nur Intania; Arini, Firlia Ayu; Meiyetriani, Eflita
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (271.25 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2015.10.1.%p

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study aimed to analyze the determinant factors that influence the breakfast habits in children in public primary schools in Pondok Labu, South Jakarta. The cross-sectional study was applied. The subject was selected in random sampling. Subjects were 300 students in grade 3,4, and 5 in SDN 03, 04, 09, and 10 Pondok Labu, South Jakarta. The analysis performed using chi-square analysis and multivariate logistic regression. The results showed that the breakfast habits of primary school children by 71.7% with a median energy of 246 kcal. The results showed a significant correlation between breakfast habits of the sexes, the availability of breakfast and breakfast nutrition knowledge (p<0.05). The school children breakfast was significantly affected by nutritional knowledge (p<0.05).Keywords: breakfast, children, knowledgeABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor-faktor dominan yang memengaruhi kebiasaan sarapan pada anak-anak sekolah dasar negeri di Pondok Labu, Jakarta Selatan. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional dengan penarikan subjek secara random sampling. Subjek berjumlah 300 siswa kelas 3, 4, dan 5 di SDN 03, 04, 09, dan 10 Pondok Labu, Jakarta Selatan. Analisis yang digunakan adalah chi-square dan multivariat regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebiasaan sarapan pada anak sekolah dasar sebesar 71,7% dengan median energi sarapan sebesar 246 kkal. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin, ketersediaan sarapan, dan pengetahuan gizi dengan kebiasaan sarapan (p<0,05). Kebiasaan sarapan pada anak sekolah dasar sangat dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan gizi.Kata kunci: anak sekolah, pengetahuan, sarapan
Functional Properties of Soy Yoghurt with Red Dragon Fruit Substitution Marjan, Avliya Quratul; Mustika, Nurul; Fatmawati, Iin; Arini, Firlia Ayu
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 18 No. Supp.1 (2023)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2023.18.Supp.1.64-66

Abstract

This study investigated the antioxidant activity and lactic acid bacteria content of soy yoghurt with red dragon fruit substitution. Analysis included sensory evaluation, proximate analysis, quantification of antioxidant activity and estimation of total Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB). Formula 3 with 35% red dragon fruit substitution was selected as the optimal formula. Proximate analysis showed water content of 92.75%, ash content of 0.23%, protein content of 0.48%, fat content of 3.08%, and carbohydrate content of 3.46%. The selected product had an increased antioxidant activity. In conclusion, soyghurt with red dragon fruit can increase the antioxidant activity of the product.
Anthropometric knowledge and measurement evaluation among female volunteer community health workers in Depok Sufyan, Dian Luthfiana; Arini, Firlia Ayu; Ilmi, Ibnu Malkan Bakhrul; Marjan, Avliya Quratul; Fatmawati, Iin
Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) VOLUME 12 ISSUE 2, 2024
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/ijnd.2024.12(2).159-164

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Background: At the community level, assessment for children nutritional status is measured by female volunteer community health workers (FVCHW) through integrated health post (Posyandu). Based  on  initial  observation,  volunteers  have  sufficient  knowledge  of  anthropometric measurement however, to put it into practice, common pitfalls remain found.Refreshment on basic knowledge and practical training on anthropometric assessment is needed.Objectives:  As  part  of  Kampung  Caraka  Project  that  attempts  to  empower  locals  to  be deliberately  aware  of  community  health  and  well-being,  this  particular  study  aims  to  evaluate knowledge of FVCHW as well as their accuracy and precision on anthropometric assessment.Methods: This study is a quasi-experimental study with pre-posttest with control group design. The sample was purposively selected and 54 overweight adolescents were divided into a control group and two intervention groups. Education using healthy snacks quartet was conducted for 21 days  from  September  to  October  2023  in  Makassar  City.  Data  analysis  was  performed  using Wilcoxon singed ranks test.Results:  Results  showed  women  with  good  precision  for  MUAC,  height,  head  circumferences and length measurement were 23.1%, 23.1%, 53.8% and 33.3%, respectively. In contrast, only 7.7% of women had good accuracy on MUAC measurement. There is a significant difference of knowledge score before and after the education given (p-value 0.02, CI 95%).Conclusions:  The  cadre  had  good  precision  yet  poor  accuracy,  implying  the  necessity  of standardized procedure and regular equipment calibration prior to anthropometric measurement. There is a difference in mean scores before and after the education given, yet still denoted as low capacity. Further comprehensive education is highly required.  
EDUKASI KESEHATAN KEHAMILAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KESELAMATAN IBU HAMIL DI KOTA DEPOK Hanifah, Laily; Herawati, Netti; Ismail, Rita; Arini, Firlia Ayu; Oktarina, Mona
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 5 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i5.33920

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Abstrak: Pengetahuan tentang kesehatan kehamilan memiliki peranan yang penting untuk mendukung keselamatan ibu, penurunan Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI), dan pengoptimalan seribu hari pertama kehidupan bagi anak. Ibu hamil yang memiliki pengetahuan baik mampu mengenali tanda bahaya secara dini, mengambil keputusan tepat, menjalani pemeriksaan rutin, serta merencanakan persalinan dan kehamilan berikutnya dengan lebih matang. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hard skill berupa pengetahuan kesehatan kehamilan melalui edukasi. Metode kegiatan mencakup pengerjaan pre-test, pemaparan materi, praktik dan tanya jawab, serta pengerjaan post-test. Soal pre-test dan post-test berjumlah 10 soal. Kegiatan berlangsung di posyandu yang menjadi wilayah kerja dari Puskesmas Kecamatan Limo, Kota Depok, terdiri dari Kelurahan Grogol, Limo, Meruyung, dan Krukut pada bulan Mei sampai Juli 2025 dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 38 ibu hamil. Hasil yang dicapai yaitu peningkatan pengetahuan antara sebelum dan sesudah edukasi berdasarkan nilai rata-rata sebesar 69,27%. Pemberian edukasi bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai kesehatan kehamilan sehingga program ini perlu dilaksanakan secara berkala serta mengembangkan media edukasi agar informasi semakin mudah diterima dan diingat oleh ibu hamil.Abstract: Knowledge about antenatal care plays an important role in supporting maternal health, reducing the maternal mortality ratio (MMR), and optimizing the first thousand days of life for children. Pregnant women with good knowledge can conduct early detection of dangerous signs, make informed decisions, complete antenatal care, carefully plan for childbirth and further pregnancies. This activity aims to improve knowledge of pregnancy health through education. The activitiesy includes a pre-testing, a presentation of material presentation, practice, a question-and-answer session, and a post-testing. The pre-test and post-test each contain 10 questions. The activity took place in the working area of Limo Health Center in Depok City, consisted of 4 sub-districts: Grogol, Limo, Meruyung, and Krukut. A total of 38 pregnant women participated in the activity from May to July 2025. The results showed a significant improve in knowledge, with an average increase of 69.27% from before to after the educational intervention. These educational programs should be implemented regularly to improve pregnant women's knowledge of antenatal care, and educational media should be developed to make information more easily received and memorized.
Risk Factor Analysis for Stroke Incidence in North Sulawesi: Based on the 2018 Indonesia Basic Health Research Lia Mulyani; Avliya Quratul Marjan; Firlia Ayu Arini; Yessi Crosita Octaria
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Association of Public Health Scholars based in Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26553/jikm.2024.15.1.70-84

Abstract

Stroke is a serious public health issue and the main cause of disability and death after ischemic heart disease. Every year, 12.2 million individuals worldwide suffer from a stroke, which results in 6.5 million deaths. There has been an increasing incidence of stroke in Indonesia, including in North Sulawesi. This study aims to examine the risk factors for stroke incidence in North Sulawesi in a population aged ≥35 years based on the 2018 Indonesia Basic Health Research data. This quantitative research was an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. The Chi-square test and multiple logistic regression were performed during data analysis involving 7,111 respondents. The multivariate analysis results showed that hypertension (p=0.000; AOR 8.739; 95% CI 5.758-13.263), physical activity (p=0.000; AOR 2.771; 95% CI 1.944-3.948), gender (p=0.000; AOR 2.047; 95% CI 1.388-3.017), heart disease (p=0.015; AOR 1.919; 95% CI 1.133-3.250), age (p=0.008; AOR 1.669; 95% CI 1.144-2.434), occupation (p=0.008; AOR 1.693; 95% CI 1.145-2.504), and fatty foods consumption (p=0.023; AOR 0.603; 95% CI 0.390-0.932) had a significant correlation with stroke incidence in this study. The main finding of this study shows that hypertension is the most influential risk factor for stroke incidence in a population aged ≥35 years in North Sulawesi. Regular blood pressure screenings are needed as an early hypertension detection effort to prevent stroke incidence.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Manajemen Laktasi terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu dengan Balita di Kota Depok Firlia Ayu Arini; Chandra Tri Wahyudi; Iin Fatmawati; Nur Intania Sofianita
Jurnal Abdimas Mahakam Vol. 8 No. 01 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/jam.v8i01.2719

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Background: Menurut WHO, pada usia 0-6 bulan pertama kehidupan, anak diberikan ASI secara eksklusif dan dilanjutkan pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) pada usia 6 bulan. Angka pemberian ASI eksklusif di Indonesia masih kurang dari capaian persentase cakupan yang ditetapkan pemerintah yaitu 80%. Berdasarkan data Profil Kesehatan Kota Depok tahun 2020, capaian ASI eksklusif masih di bawah target pemerintah yaitu 68,49%. Artinya, masih terdapat bayi yang tidak mendapat ASI eksklusif dan kemungkinan mendapat MP-ASI dini. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini ditujukan untuk memberikan penyuluhan gizi mengenai manajemen laktasi, agar pengetahuan ibu meningkat dan ibu dapat memberikan ASI secara eksklusif. Metode: Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metode memberikan ceramah dan diskusi menggunakan lembar balik dan mempraktikkan pemijatan laktasi yang dapat melancarkan ASI. Jumlah ibu dari balita yang mengikuti kegiatan ini yaitu 21 orang yang berasal dari 2 kelurahan. Sebelum penyuluhan, peserta melakukan pretest, kemudian menerima materi manajemen laktasi. Setelah penyuluhan manajemen laktasi diikuti praktik melakukan pijat oksitosin, peserta diminta mengerjakan posttest. Hasil: Setelah menerima penyuluhan manajemen laktasi, pengetahuan ibu balita mengenai ASI eksklusif dan manajemen laktasi meningkat secara signifikan, hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan perbedaan bermakna antara nilai pretest dan posttest (p= 0,003). Sebanyak 51,7% peserta memiliki skor posttest yang lebih tinggi dari pretest. Kesimpulan: Penyuluhan manajemen laktasi meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu balita mengenai ASI eksklusif dan manajemen laktasi. Setelah mendapatkan penyuluhan ini, diharapkan ibu balita dapat memberikan ASI secara eksklusif dan mempraktikkan manajemen laktasi dengan tepat.
Peningkatan Literasi Perencanaan Keuangan sebagai Persiapan untuk Berwirausaha Bagi Kelompok Ibu dan Kader di Wilayah Depok Ranila Suciati; Firlia Ayu Arini; Nanang Nasrulloh; Iin Fatmawati
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 9, No 5 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 5 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v9i5.24849

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan literasi perencanaan keuangan sebagai persiapan berwirausaha bagi kelompok ibu dan kader di wilayah Depok. Rendahnya pemahaman terkait pengelolaan keuangan usaha, seperti pencatatan, penganggaran, manajemen kas, dan pengelolaan risiko, menjadi tantangan utama dalam mendorong keberlanjutan usaha berbasis rumah tangga. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi penjajakan dan survei mitra, penyampaian materi perencanaan keuangan secara aplikatif, diskusi interaktif, serta evaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman yang signifikan pada hampir seluruh aspek perencanaan keuangan, dengan beberapa indikator mencapai tingkat akurasi hingga 100% pada post-test. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa pelatihan efektif dalam meningkatkan kesiapan finansial peserta dalam memulai dan mengelola usaha secara lebih terstruktur. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat memperkuat ketahanan ekonomi keluarga dan mendukung pembangunan ekonomi lokal yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan. Kata Kunci: Literasi Keuangan, Perencanaan Keuangan, Kewirausahaan, Kelompok Ibu Dan Kader, Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat.  ABSTRACT This community service program aims to enhance financial planning literacy as a preparation for entrepreneurship among groups of mothers and community health cadres in the Depok area. Limited understanding of business financial management, including record keeping, budgeting, cash flow management, and risk management, remains a major challenge in supporting the sustainability of home-based enterprises. The program was implemented through partner engagement and surveys, the delivery of practical financial planning materials, interactive discussions, and evaluation using pre-test and post-test instruments. The results indicate a significant improvement in participants’ understanding across nearly all aspects of financial planning, with several indicators reaching accuracy levels of up to 100% in the post-test. These findings suggest that the training was effective in strengthening participants’ financial readiness to initiate and manage businesses in a more structured manner. This program is expected to enhance household economic resilience and support inclusive and sustainable local economic development. Keywords: Financial Literacy, Financial Planning, Entrepreneurship, Women and Community Cadres, Community Economic Empowerment.