Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

PERANAN PENGADILAN AGAMA DALAM PEMBARUAN HUKUM ISLAM DI INDONESIA gunawan, edi
Syariah: Jurnal Hukum dan Pemikiran Vol 16, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2755.291 KB) | DOI: 10.18592/sy.v16i1.1432

Abstract

Tulisan ini menyoroti mengenai konsep hukum Islam di Indonesia yang telah berkembang dengan berbagai proses sosial yang terjadi, namun tidak mengesampingkan metode-metode yang sangat memperhatikan kepentingan lokal(budaya lokal masyarakat Indonesia). Konsep pembaruan hukum Islam di Indonesia banyak dilakukan melalui hasil ijtihad para hakim dan kajian ilmiah dalam bidang al-ahwal al-Syakhsiyah dan ekonomi Islam. Faktor-faktor penyebab terjadinya pembaruan hukum, antara lain: adanya perubahan kondisi, situasi, tempat, dan waktu,untuk mengisi kekosongan hukum karena norma-norma yang terdapat dalam kitab-kitab fikih tidak mengaturnya, sedangkan kebutuhan masyarakat terhadap hukum masalah baru sangat mendesak untuk diterapkan, pengaruh globalisasi ekonomi dan IPTEK,
Pembaruan Hukum Islam dalam Kompilasi Hukum Islam Gunawan, Edi
Hunafa: Jurnal Studia Islamika Vol 12 No 2 (2015): HUKUM ISLAM
Publisher : State Institute of Islamic Studies (IAIN) Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/jsi.v12i2.395.281-305

Abstract

This paper discusses the reform of Islamic law in the Islamic Law Compilation. The main sources of Islamic law are the Qur'an and Sunnah shall be applied to the human race. Therefore, Islamic law must be able to respond to development and change that occur in people's lives. Reform of Islamic law as the search for relevance to the development of contemporary Islamic law is not a stand-alone effort, but is influenced by internal factors and external factors. One Islamic law in Indonesia in the form of the regulation that has become positive law is Islamic Law Compilation. Several articles in the Islamic Law Compilation is a form of Islamic law reform. Whether it relates to marriage or about donation such grants could be a legacy. There are many other clauses which are part of the reform of Islamic law in the Islamic law compilation.
RELASI AGAMA DAN NEGARA Gunawan, Edi
KURIOSITAS: Media Komunikasi Sosial Keagamaan Vol 10 No 2 (2017): Pemikiran Islam dan Hubungannya dengan Budaya Nusantara
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1703.412 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/kur.v10i2.589

Abstract

Tulisan ini mengkaji tentang relasi agama dan negara perspektif pemikiran Islam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana relasi antara agama dan negara dalam pandangan Islam. Metode yang digunakan dalam mendapatkan data adalah metode deskriptif melalui studi kepustakaan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa diantara tokoh atau pemikir muslim seperti Nurcholish Madjid dan Abdur Rahman Wahid bersepakat bahwa terdapat relasi yang konstruktif antara dua hal yaitu negara dan agama yang oleh kalangan revivalis memisahkannya. Beberapa indikatornya adalah: (1) Islam memberi prinsip-prinsip terbentuknya suatu negara dengan adanya konsep khal?fah, dawlah, atau huk?mah, (2) Islam menekankan pada nilai-nilai demokrasi yakni kebenaran dan keadilan, dan (3) Islam menjunjung tinggi Hak Azasi Manusia (HAM) dengan menetapkan bahwa hak dasar yang dibawa manusia sejak lahir adalah hak kemerdekaan beragama. Karena itu, Islam secara esensial menekankan pentingnya hak asasi manusia untuk ditegakkan dalam sebuah negara, karena hak asasi manusia itu adalah hak yang tidak boleh diganggu dan dirampas dari orang yang memiliki hak tersebut.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN KUALITAS CUKO PEMPEK ASAM ASETAT DAN ASAM LAKTAT Gunawan, Edi; Murtado, A.D.; Muchsiri, Mukhtarudin
Edible: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Teknologi Pangan Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Edible
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jedb.v2i1.487

Abstract

This research used a completely randomized design (CRD) arranged Factorially which consists of six units experiment were repeated three times with each unit experiment A1 (200 ml acetic acid), A2 (250 ml acetic acid), A3 (300 ml acetic acid), A4 (200 ml lactic acid), A5 (lactic acid 250 ml), and A6 (300 ml lactic acid). The parameters which observed in this research consists of acid total, acidity, sugar total, and viscosity. The organoleptic consists of color, flavour and taste. The results showed that the acetic concentration and lactic acid was very  significant effect to the acid total, acidity, sugar total and viscosity. The organoleptic test showed that the acetic acid comparation and lactic acid have significantly effect for color, flavor and taste of cuko pempek. The conclution from this research showed that A2 unit experiment has the best result with acid total (2.38), acidity (4.54), sugar total (29.50), viscosity (1.01), color (3.24), flavour (3.08) and taste (3.36) which has grade three.
Productive Zakat Empowerment by Baznas in Improvement of Mustahiq’s Economy in Kotamobagu Edi Gunawan; Sahari Sahari; Deden Afandi; Wira Purwadi
Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi dan Penelitian Hukum Islam Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Vol. 5, No. 1, Oktober 2021
Publisher : Sultang Agung Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jua.v5i1.17862

Abstract

Zakat instrument plays an important role in religious scope. Zakat in Islamic principle, besides serving as a spiritually mandatory form of worship, can also be an alternativein poverty eradication process. Optimal zakat management and empowerment are needed for zakat to serve not only to perform worship spiritually but also as an instrument to eradicate poverty in the community, especially for Muslims. Improved understanding of the benefits of zakat both for muzzakiand mustahiqis very important. Zakat fund will not be spent only for consumption but can also be empowered for a productive business. Thus zakat is expected to change mustahiq’squality of life for betterment.
Cerai Gugat Akibat Poligami Di Pengadilan Agama Manado Edi Gunawan; Faradila Hasan
Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2017): Al-Mizan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.061 KB) | DOI: 10.30603/am.v13i2.914

Abstract

This article discusses the claim that the Manado City Religious Court which discussed polygamy could be the reason for filing a lawsuit for divorce and court consideration in resolving cases of divorce for polygamy in the Manado Religious Court. The research method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative presentation method with the type of field research (literature study). Polygamy can be made as an excuse for wives to ask for divorce in court. In principle, a wife may not ask for polygamy, but if someone refuses disobedience to her husband after polygamy. The consideration used by the judge in deciding divorce cases, polygamy, is in accordance with the reasons filed by the plaintiff in filing for divorce.
Taklik Talak dan Akibat Hukumnya dalam Kompilasi Hukum Islam Perspektif Teori Feminis Nur Azizah Hutagalung; Edi Gunawan
Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 15 No. 1 (2019): Al-Mizan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (402.952 KB) | DOI: 10.30603/am.v15i1.976

Abstract

Taklik talak is the promise of the husband who was handed over to four conditions, namely leaving his wife for two consecutive years, not giving a mandatory salary for three months, hurting his wife's body, and not caring about his wife for six months. If the four conditions are realized, then there will be a violation of taklik talak. The taklik talak breach gave birth due to the khuluk law which had implications for the release of wife's rights to the iddah and mut'ah livelihood, and the wife was obliged to pay the ransom of the divorce. Based on the khuluk background, namely the violation of taklik talak indicated by domestic violence, and the legal consequences that accompany it, the law is discriminatory and places women in a low position. Such a situation is a form of gender inequality. Feminist schools strongly oppose gender inequality in law, especially Legal Theory Feminists. Feminist Legal Theory is a gender stream that focuses on legal criticism of gender bias.
Studi Dampak Kontrasepsi Suntik terhadap Akseptor Puskesmas Antang Perumnas Antang dalam Kaidah al-Ḍarar Yuzāl Jujuri Perdamaian Dunia; Askar Patahuddin; Edi Gunawan
Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020): Al-Mizan (e-Journal)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/am.v16i2.1829

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impacts of contraceptive injection for acceptor health centers Antang Perumnas of the al-Ḍarar Yuzāl rule. This type of research is the qualitative approach to field research. The results of this research show that firstly, the condition of acceptors in health centers of Antang Perumnas Manggala is quite diverse, acceptors in this region belong to the middle and lower economic classes with varying levels of religious understanding; secondly, two reasons cause family planning acceptors to inject, namely internal and external reasons with different impacts on their acceptors; thirdly, the application of al-Ḍarar Yuzāl's rule for the use of contraceptive injections has the following Islamic legal implications: wajib when the acceptor is awake from diseases such as uterine cancer, or death if having a pregnancy, becomes makruh if the acceptor feels pain during menstruation and intercourse, or the emergence of uterine myoma in the endometrium, and becomes haram when removing sexual sensitivity, not passionate until the feeling of anger towards the husband that ends in divorce. This research is expected to contribute to the medical world to find healthy birth control solutions for acceptors and make acceptors wiser before deciding to use contraceptive injection.
Relasi Agama Dan Negara (Perspektif Pemikiran Islam) Edi Gunawan
Al-Hikmah Journal for Religious Studies Vol 15 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The relations between religion and state in Islamic thought gives the principle of forming a state such as khalīfah, dawlah, or hukūmah. There are three paradigms of states in Islamic, they are; integrative paradigm, symbiotic paradigm, and secularistic paradigm. In this case, Islam emphasizes democratic values about truth and justice. This democracy can create a good political state. Therefore, this democracy concept is really prefereable in Islam, because Islam is the religion which sets out the truth values and justice. The relation of religion and human right in Islam thought has been determined, because both of these aspects have been built in by all mankind since they were born. Therefore, Islam always emphasizes about the importance of human rights that must be highly appreciated in every states.   
Negotiating Love and Faith: Interfaith Marriage in Manado, Indonesia Rosdalina Bukido; Edi Gunawan; Djamila Usup; Hayat Hayat
Wawasan: Jurnal Ilmiah Agama dan Sosial Budaya Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : the Faculty of Ushuluddin, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (487.718 KB) | DOI: 10.15575/jw.v6i1.11299

Abstract

Interfaith marriages in people's lives have been practised in many areas in Indonesia, even if it's not legally registered. The rule of law in Indonesia does not accommodate interfaith marriages. When interfaith marriage happens, the registration system should follow marriage registration either at the KUA (office of religious affairs) for Muslims or in the Civil Registry office for other religions. This study aims to analyse the practice of interreligious marriage in Manado and how they maintain a good marital relationship between the spouse of different religions. This research employs a qualitative approach by collecting data through interviews with 30 informants who practice interfaith marriages in Manado. The results of this research found that many people in Manado consider interfaith marriage as permissible. They argue that religion is a relationship between humans and God, while marriage is related to human beings. The family of different religions based their relationship on the principle of "Torang Samua Basudara" (we are bound through kinship). Based on this principle, the family avoids using religious symbols in their communication that can cause tension and disrupt harmony among family members. The principle of torang samua basudara is the basis for establishing good communication in the family.