Tengsoe Tjahjono, Tengsoe
Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FBS, Universitas Negeri Surabaya Kampus Lidah Wetan Surabaya

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Ekspresi Seksualitas Perempuan dalam Novel Saman dan Larung Karya Ayu Utami Riyanti, Evi; Tjahjono, Tengsoe; Suhartono, Suhartono
EDUKASIA Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Edukasia: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran
Publisher : LP. Ma'arif Janggan Magetan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62775/edukasia.v4i2.418

Abstract

The study of Ayu Utami's novel Saman and Larung in this study discusses the issue of female sexuality expression. The research method refers to qualitative with a semiotic study approach; Signifier and Signified Ferdinand De Saussure. The results of the study show that Ayu Utami's Saman and Larung novels have marker systems related to women's sexual expression in the category of erotic acts, namely sexual arousal by kissing, sexual expectations, sexual fantasies, masturbation, sexual stimulation and intercourse. The interwoven sign system represents markers related to sexual expression as resistance to the dominant (patriarchal) culture in order to achieve social equality, personality, identity, biological needs, sexual habits, relationships, thoughts and feelings.
Character Development in Reading Folktales: Literacy Learning Strategies Using Propp’s Dramatis Personae and Narrative Functions in Princess Hase Rachmawati, Amalia; Tjahjono, Tengsoe; Raharjo, Resdianto Permata; Purwati, Oikurema
IJET (Indonesian Journal of English Teaching) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of English Language Education, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/ijet2.2023.12.2.184-197

Abstract

This study intended to explore one of the literacy learning strategies namely character development in reading that can be used in the classroom by combining with Propp’s dramatis personae framework to get the deeper understanding about the folktales. This study involved the Japanese Folktale entitled Princess Hase as this story contains moral value that can be obtained by students after reading the folktales. This study used qualitative descriptive method which emphasizes on dramatis personae that exist in the folktales to get the deeper understanding. This study found out that the application of Propp’s dramatis personae in analyzing folktales can make the readers easier in understanding the folktales. Moreover, the combination of literacy learning strategies in this case character development in reading with Propp’s dramatis personae is beneficial to be applied in the classroom.
THE RESISTANCE OF MARGINALIZED PEOPLE IN “KEN AROK DAN KEN DEDES” NOVEL BY GAMAL KOMANDOKO: (Spivak Post-colonial Study) Nashruddin, Nashruddin; Supratno, Haris; Darni, Darni; Tjahjono, Tengsoe
Lire Journal (Journal of Linguistics and Literature) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Lire Journal (Journal of Linguistics and Literature)
Publisher : Elite Laboratory Jurusan Sastra Inggris Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/lire.v7i1.187

Abstract

Literary works has been used as objects of research as well as instruments for studying theories of language and literature. One of the literary works that is involved in linguistics and literature research is novel. This study aims at (i) finding the influence of dominant and arbitrary authorities, (ii) finding the resistance of the marginalized people against the authorities, and (iii) revealing the intelligence of the marginalized in doing an effort to fight against the authorities, in a novel entitled “Ken Arok dan Ken Dedes (Pertumpahan Darah Menuju Singgasana)” composed by Gamal Komandoko by applying Gayatri Spivak’s post-colonial theory. The present study uses a qualitative approach in which the data source is a novel of “Ken Arok dan Ken Dedes (Pertumpahan Darah Menuju Singgasana)” telling a coup story in Java. The research data are words, phrases, sentences, and paragraphs, found in Komandoko’s novel, which are in line with Spivak’s post-colonial theory. The researchers used documentation or literature in data collection. For data analysis, the researchers used descriptive analysis technique. From the results of data analysis based on Spivak’s post-colonial theory, the influence of authorities which are dominant and arbitrary, the resistance of the marginalized people against the authorities, and high intelligence possessed by the marginalized to carry out a coup as a form of resistance against the authorities are found in the novel of “Ken Arok dan Ken Dedes (Pertumpahan Darah Menuju Singgasana)” by Gamal Komandoko.
Konstruksi religiositas tubuh dalam puisi Indonesia Tjahjono, Tengsoe; Vidiyanti, Made Oktavia
Bahasa dan Seni: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 49, No. 1
Publisher : citeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The body is an integral part of being human. It is physical as well as spiritual, not only natural but also supernatural. In this regards, proper treatment of the body may indicate the level of one’s religiosity. The purpose of this study was to find the religiosity of the human body in poems written by Indonesian poets. Adopting Küçükcan’s (2005) religiosity dimension framework, we examine the body's religiosity from the following dimensions: belief, practice, and spirituality. Our data were a collection of language units in lines and stanzas taken from poems written by Mashuri and Alek Subairi. They were analyzed using hermeneutic approach. The results show that within the dimension of belief reflected in the poems, the body is considered mortal and religious. Within the practical dimension, the body is used to fulfill economic necessity. It is also used as a means to meet God. Within the dimension of spirituality, the body channels God’s presence in various forms: love, caringness, and warmth. We conclude that these three religiosity dimensions support and complement each other. Tubuh merupakan bagian penting dalam diri manusia. Tubuh bukan hanya fisik tetapi rohani; tubuh bukan hanya kodrati, tetapi juga adikodrati. Perlakuan terhadap tubuh secara benar menunjukkan kadar religiositas seseorang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan religiositas tubuh pada puisi-puisi karya penyair Indonesia. Religiositas tubuh dikaji dari segi dimensi keyakinan, praktik, dan spiritualitas dengan memakai teori dimensi religiositas yang dikembangkan oleh Küçükcan (2005). Penelitian ini menggunakan data yang berupa satuan bahasa dalam larik dan bait yang terdapat pada puisi Mashuri dan Alek Subairi. Data lalu dianalisis secara hermeneutik. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa dalam dimensi keyakinan yang terdapat dalam puisi, tubuh dipandang fana dan religius. Dalam dimensi praktik, tubuh dipakai untuk memenuhi kebutuhan ekonomi dan juga sebagai sarana pertemuan dengan Tuhan. Dalam dimensi spiritualitas, tubuh menjadi sarana kehadiran Tuhan dalam aneka rupa: cinta, kepedulian, dan kehangatan. Ketiga dimensi tersebut saling mendukung dan saling mengisi.
Menghalau Domestifikasi dan Feodalisme: Daya Subjektivitas NH. Dini dalam Novel "Jalan Bandungan" Afdholy, Nadya; Tjahjono, Tengsoe
Puitika Vol. 16 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.16.1.29--47.2020

Abstract

The journey of Nh. Dini in fighting symbolicism can be examined through the relationship between Nh. Dini as a writer and her work sentitled Jalan Bandungan. Actions again symbolicism are categorized as effort stoliberate the subject to achieve the autonom ous. This study aim storeveal the subjectivity of Nh. Dini as the author of the novel Jalan Bandungan by utilizing the concep to subjectivity that was conceived by SlavojŽižek. This research uses a qualitative method and Todorov's point of view analysis approach. The object o fthis research is the novel by Nh. Dini entitled Jalan Bandungan. This study uses data collection techniques with comprehensive reading anduses data analysis techniques by recording. The results of this study indicate that the subjectivity of Nh. Dini in writing the novel Jalan Bandungan is a radical actagainst the symbolic prisons of domestification and feudalism. The entireprocess of writing the novel Jalan Bandungan shows radicalactions Nh. Dini. The action gave rise to symbolic changes that surrounded Nh. Dini and simultane ously attract subjectivity Nh. Dini to return to the symbolic. Keywords: Jalan Bandungan, Nh. Dini, subjectivity, symbolic, Žižekian.