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All Journal Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Poetika: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra ARABIYAT Shaut Al-'Arabiyah ATAVISME JURNAL ILMIAH KAJIAN SASTRA Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra OKARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra International Journal of Science and Applied Science: Conference Series Arabi : Journal of Arabic Studies Adi Widya : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Adabiyyat: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra LISANIA: Journal of Arabic Education and Literature Sirok Bastra alfazuna: Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban The Journal of Society and Media REiLA: Journal of Research and Innovation in Language AL-ADABIYA: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Keagamaan Al-Fathin: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature ADDIN JILSA (Jurnal Ilmu Linguistik dan Sastra Arab) Indonesian Community Journal Analisa: Journal of Social Science and Religion Middle Eastern Culture & Religion Issues Al-Muyassar: Journal of Arabic Education Pariwisata Budaya: Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata Agama dan Budaya Prosiding Seminar Nasional Universitas Ma Chung Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Leksema: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Journal of Arabic Language and Literature Studies Barista : Jurnal Kajian Bahasa dan Pariwisata SATHAR: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA ARAB Dinika: Academic Journal of Islamic Studies. Bijaksana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal bahasa, sastra, seni, dan pengajarannya CMES (Center of Middle Eastern Studies)
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POTRET NAJIB MACHFUDZ: LINGKUNGAN SOSIAL POLITIK DALAM NOVEL LAYALI ALFU LAILAH Farhah, Eva; Nugraha, Reza Sukma; Anis, Muh. Yunus; Hidayati, Nurul
Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Bahasa dan Sastra Arab, Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hijai.v7i1.15111

Abstract

AbstrakLayali Aluf Lailah merupakan karya sastra yang sarat akan permasalahan-permasalahan social masyarakat Arab. Karya ini merupakan karya seorang Sastrawan besar, yaitu Najib Machfudz yang telah mendapatkan hadiah Novel pada masanya. Melalui karya ini, Najib Machfudz memotret kehidupan masyarakat dan segela kepelikannya. Oleh karena itu, pendekatan yang tepat untuk mengungkapkan masalah-masalah social yang terdapat di dalam karya tersebut adalah pendekatan sosiologi sastra. Yaitu suatu pendekatan yang memfokuskan amatannya pada permasalahan social yang terjadi di masyarakat dengan metode sosiologi pengarang dan sosiologi karya sastra. Sosiologi pengarang digunakan untuk mengungkapkan latar belakang sosial dan politik pengarang, dalam hal ini Najib Machfudz, dan sosiologi karya sastra digunakan untuk menemukan dan mengungkapkan permasalahan-permasalahan sosial yang ada di dalam karya sastra.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Dengan cara mengungkapkan kemudian deskripsikan latar belakang kehidupan pengarang dan permasalahan-permasalahan sosial, maka akan menghasilkan alternative-alternatif solusi yang ditawarkan oleh pengarang atas permasalahan sosial yang terjadi di tengah-tengah masyarakat. Tentunya penelitian ini menjadi potret yang dapat diteladani bagi masyarakat Indonesia dalam menghadapi permasalahan-permasalah yang terjadi, khususnya krisis kepemimpinan yang diidamkan dapat memberikan kesejahteraan bagi masyarakat. Inilah novelty dari penelitian yang dilakukan.
MENELUSURI KEINDAHAN BUDAYA NGAROT DI INDRAMAYU: JEJAK TRADASI DAN KEARIFAN LOKAL Isad Suhaeb; Eva Farhah
Jurnal Pariwisata Budaya: Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata Agama dan Budaya Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Volume 9 No 2
Publisher : UHN IGB Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/pariwisata.v9i2.3629

Abstract

This study explores the beauty of Ngarot culture in Indramayu, a tradition rich in local heritage and traditional wisdom. Ngarot is a ceremony that is related to agricultural issues. This ceremony is found in Lelea Village, Lelea District, Indramayu Regency. The ngarot ceremony is participated in by the younger generation and continues from year to year without interruption. Ngarot is essentially an artistic entertainment festival for the younger generation that is enhanced with various types of traditional arts, apart from that, Ngarot is also an effort for the younger generation to increase their devotion to God Almighty, improve their character, work, participate in development, collaborate, synergize, respect each other, strengthening solidarity and regional security. This research uses a qualitative approach, investigating traces of tradition and their cultural and economic implications in the tourism context. This research method involves interviews, participant observation, and content analysis. Aims to further explore and document this rich cultural heritage and local wisdom contained in the Ngarot tradition. Through this activity, it is hoped that we can strengthen understanding of unique cultural values ​​and their contribution to local identity and economic sustainability of communities in Indramayu. The results reveal that the Ngarot traditional ceremonial tradition is not only a tourist attraction, but also an important symbol of local identity and a source of community economic sustainability. This research provides an in-depth understanding of how cultural heritage and local wisdom can become the main attraction in sustainable tourism development. Keywoards: Ngarot, Cultur, Tourism, local wisdom
Mononormativity Sentiment Towards Polygamous Ustadz on Social Media Muhammad Noval Abdul Rozak; Sri Kusumo Habsari; Eva Farhah
DINIKA : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/dinika.v9i2.9927

Abstract

Mononormativity widely embraced by societies, often leads to negative sentiment toward non-monogamous relationships. Polygamy, as a form of non-monogamy, challenges this norm, particularly when practiced consensually, revealing a divergence from assumptions that label such relationships as destructive. In Indonesia, where Islam predominates, polygamy is conditionally legitimate under religious law and mutual agreement. However, it frequently faces public criticism and rejection, especially on social media. Religious figures like Ustadz Hanan Attaki, who practice polygamy, often become targets of this negative sentiment, revealing the tension between cultural norms, religious legitimacy, and societal perceptions. This study aims to analyze how mononormativity functions as a form of knowledge-power in constructing negative sentiments towards polygamists, especially ustadz, on social media. Utilizing primary data from social media comments and secondary data from online media and supporting articles, the research employs an explanatory sequential mixed method, where quantitative data supports qualitative insights. Combining sentiment analysis using NVivo and Foucaldian discourse analysis, the paper uncovers how societal norms and power structures shape and reinforce negative sentiments towards polygamists. The quantitative data provides a broad understanding of public opinion, while the qualitative analysis delves deeper into the discourses that perpetuate mononormativity. Through this integration, the study highlights the significant influence of mononormative discourse in shaping societal attitudes and maintaining power dynamics that marginalize non-monogamous relationships.
CROSS-CULTURAL ROMANCE: DIGITAL FICTION FORMULA IN LIBYA’S LA’NAT AL-‘ISHQ AND INDONESIA’S ABIGHEA Nugraha, Reza Sukma; Farhah, Eva; Nurzanah, Azka
Adabiyyāt: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 7 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajbs.2023.07024

Abstract

The popularity of the digital literary platform Wattpad has been recognized globally, including in Indonesia and Libya. Among various studies on fiction published through Wattpad, this research focuses on a comparative analysis of romance formulas written by popular Wattpad authors from two countries: La'nat al-'Ishq by Hams Yosef in Libya and Abighea by Chelsea Karina Aelia in Indonesia. The main issue addressed in this study is whether romance stories in digital fiction from these countries share the same narrative formula despite the cultural differences between the authors and their readers. The comparison is conducted using John G. Cawelti’s theory of formulaic literature and a descriptive-analytical method. The findings indicate that the dominant formulas in both fictions are the idealization of the main characters, love triangles, and happy endings. This suggests that, although these works are set in different cultural and linguistic contexts, their romance formulas reflect universal desires and expectations of young readers concerning the romance genre.
Children’s Rights and Resistance to Hegemony in the Lebanese Film Capernaum by Nadine Labaki Nugraha, Reza Sukma; Farhah, Eva; Arifuddin, Arifuddin
Arabi : Journal of Arabic Studies Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : IMLA (Arabic Teacher and Lecturer Association of Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24865/ajas.v9i1.704

Abstract

Nadine Labaki's Capernaum represents the impact of poverty on the fulfillment of children's rights. In this article, the issue of poverty and its social consequences are analyzed through the story of the main character Zain, a street child who struggles with all forms of poverty in Lebanon. Using Gramsci's theory of hegemony, the research reveals how poverty, as a form of economic hegemony, affects children's lives and how they resist these conditions in their capacity as children. The analysis focuses on the representation of poverty and its influence on the fulfillment of children's rights, especially the rights to survival, protection, development, and participation. The research findings show that the film creates awareness of social issues, such as poverty and children's rights, and encourages children as members of society to take concrete actions against the hegemony. It is also a critique of the power that overrides children's rights and considers children as passive objects in society.
Religion, Tradition, and Modernization: Portrait of the Shift in Dawuhan Tradition in the Ngerso Community, Tawangmangu Karanganyar Nabilla, Hawa La'ala; Mibtadin, Mibtadin; Farhah, Eva; Talib, Kartini Aboo
Analisa: Journal of Social Science and Religion Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Analisa Journal of Social Science and Religion
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Agama Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18784/analisa.v9i2.2547

Abstract

This study explains the transformation of the Dawuhan Tradition in Ngerso, Tawangmanggu, which is influenced by changes in religious practices that develop in the local community. This study uses a Cultural Studies approach to analyze changes in symbols and rituals that occur in the ceremony. The theory chosen in this study is Derrida's deconstruction theory, which is determined to reveal and understand the layers of meaning behind cultural and religious transformations. The main objective of this study is to show how negotiations between local traditions and religious influences reshape the implementation of the Dawuhan Tradition. Descriptive and qualitative methods collect data through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that there are changes in the implementation of the Dawuhan Ceremony, such as changes in the time of implementation, replacement of sacred elements, and changes in offerings presented to ancestors. These changes are a reflection of the cultural negotiations that occur between local traditions and religious influences. This negotiation is carried out to maintain the relevance of the ritual in the context of modern life. In conclusion, this study provides an overview of the complex socio-cultural dynamics in society (religion and culture); tradition must adapt to social change without losing its essence. This research implies that it is a form of preserving tradition in changing times, which is done by reinterpreting it to be more relevant. On the other hand, this research also shows the existence of social and political hegemony over changes in tradition, and it can be underlined that the flexibility and ambiguity of Javanese tradition allow society to negotiate and adapt to change without losing its cultural identity.
THE RELEVANCE OF THE SHORT STORY SYAMSYUN AL-JABBAR TO THE NARRATIVE OF PROPHET SYAM'UN: A NEW HISTORICISM STUDY ِAinia Fatma Afita Sari; Farhah, Eva; Sausa, Luigi
Journal of Arabic Language and Literature (ALLAIS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/allais.v3i2.9568

Abstract

This study examines the relevance of characterization and plot in the short story Syamsyun Al-Jabbar by Kamil Kilani to the historical narrative of Prophet Syam’un using a New Historicism approach. The research aims to reveal the similarities and connections between the narrative elements of the short story and the historical account of Prophet Syam’un, which remains relatively unknown to the public. Data for this study were collected through library research by analyzing the short story Syamsyun Al-Jabbar and various historical sources documenting the life of Prophet Syam’un. The study employs a qualitative method with parallel analysis, comparing the text of the short story with historical sources. The findings reveal the relevance of the character Syamsyun to Prophet Syam’un, Dalilah to the Prophet's wife, and Sultan to the disbelievers, along with a parallelism in the plot comprising four main stages. In conclusion, the short story Syamsyun Al-Jabbar symbolically represents the history of Prophet Syam’un, emphasizing his existence in a way that highlights his underappreciated historical significance.
Inovasi Game Bisik Berantai Berbasis Media Daring Sebagai Strategi Pembelajaran Kemahiran Menyimak Bahasa Arab Hidayati, Triyanti Nurul; Farhah, Eva; Arumi, Afnan; Sukmana, Reza; M. Yunus A
Shaut al Arabiyyah Vol 13 No 1 (2025): JURNAL SHAUT AL-'ARABIYAH
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/saa.v13i1.50909

Abstract

The current technological developments, which are all online, require innovations in the teaching methods for the Arabic language, especially listening skills (maha>ratul-istima'), which are usually conducted offline in the classroom or language laboratory by directly listening to the pronunciation from the lecturer or native speaker via recording or video, then imitating and writing down the transcription results. Considering the current technological developments that cover all aspects, including education and teaching, there is a need for innovations in the teaching methods for language skills, especially listening skills, which, first in the form of face-to-face (offline) practice, became online practice. This research aims to provide alternative teaching in the form of innovations in learning Arabic, especially listening skills, for students through online media-based gaming strategies. This research is qualitative experimentation. Data collection was conducted using three methods: (1) collecting scores using documentation, (2) conducting the gaming process using observation, and (3) obtaining student feedback using interviews. Fifty-eight participants in the game were divided into two classes, namely Class A and Class B. There were 29 people in each class. Each class was divided into five groups, with 5-6 members per group. The game is divided into four scenarios, namely (1) word groups, (2) sentence groups, (3) paragraphs, and (4) character instructions. The game is played entirely online through Zoom Meeting. In this study, five indicators were used to assess listening skills: (1) ability to recognize letters in words (IHK), (2) ability to distinguish similar letter sounds (BBH), (3) understanding sentences (PK), (4) understanding paragraphs (PW), (5) understanding the meaning of vocabulary, phrases, sentences, and discourses (PAK). From the chain whispering game, the average scores per indicator were obtained as follows: CPI (72.8), BBH (72.5), PK (75.2), PW (72.5), and PAK (68). Based on these results, it can be concluded that this online-based chain whispering game can directly train listening skills and, due to the feedback received, is an interactive, memorable, and entertaining form of learning for the students. Keywords: Listening Skill, game, online, Online-Chain Whispers
Persecution of Non-Monogamous Offenders in the Cancel Culture Phenomenon on Social Media Muhammad Noval Abdul Rozak; Sri Kusumo Habsari; Eva Farhah
The Journal of Society and Media Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Social Media Bridged the Gap
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jsm.v9n1.p97-120

Abstract

Cancel culture is an act of mass cancellation or boycott experienced by public figures. Arawinda Kirana is one of the public figures who experienced cancel culture. She is considered to have committed an act of infidelity, which most netizens think is wrong. This research aims to reveal the form of power relations in the cancel culture phenomenon in social media. In Arawinda's case, data will be taken as screenshots in social media posts; then, a qualitative approach will be used to examine the data. This study found that cancel culture has a form of power relations between netizens and their targets. The netizen has the knowledge that tries to dominate the party, which is considered wrong. Generally, society is dominated by beliefs that believe that loyalty in intimate relationships is only in the form of monogamy. Infidelity as a form of non-monogamous relationship will be the target of public hatred. Therefore, if there are members of the public who are public figures, they will receive criticism, one of which is through cancel culture. The study employs thematic content analysis to classify collected data, revealing that cancel culture is driven by the belief that monogamous relationships are the only valid form.
Citra Diri Para Tokoh Pemerintah Dalam Cerpen Asy-Syarr Al-Ma’būd Karya Najib Machfuzh Hanifa, Shaniasofi Zarra; Farhah, Eva
Middle Eastern Culture & Religion Issues Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Edisi 1 - 2025
Publisher : Middle Eastern Studies Program, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/mecri.v4i1.20713

Abstract

This study was conducted with the aim of examining the self-image of government figures contained in the text of the short story A'sy-Syarru al-Ma'bud by Najib Machfudz. The self-image is revealed by using a qualitative descriptive method by utilizing the concept of self-image theory from Jonathon D. Brown. The research technique was carried out by means of library techniques, recording and classifying data in accordance with the formulation of the problem discussed, namely how the self-image of government figures is presented in this short story. The results of this study show that the self-image of government figures, namely, the character of Judge Sumar is found based on physical aspects imaged as a male character, based on social aspects imaged as a judge and based on psychological aspects imaged as hardworking, honest, determined and responsible. The image of Police Officer Ram based on physical aspects is portrayed as a male character, based on social aspects is portrayed as a policeman and based on psychological aspects is portrayed as hardworking, honest, determined and responsible. Doctor Chatib's image is portrayed as a male character, based on social aspects he is portrayed as a doctor and based on psychological aspects he is portrayed as hardworking, honest, determined and responsible.