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KONTRIBUSI SYAIR ACHMAD SYAUQI BAGI PERKEMBANGAN ANAK Annisa Mutiara Rj, Eva Farhah
CMES (Center of Middle Eastern Studies) Vol 10, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Arabic Literature Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/cmes.10.1.19862

Abstract

This research tries to find the text structure and also the personal and educational values of a children poem by Achmad Syauqi (1868-1932 M) entitled “Sulaimān wath-Thāwūs”. The theory used is Michael Riffaterre’s semiotic. It is a discipline which studies system, rules, and conversions which enables to see the meaning of the sign. The method used is descriptive qualitative, which explains data in form of word, phrases, sentences, or expressions in the text. Not only that this research also reveals the personal and educational values of the text. In this case the purpose of this research is first, to explain the poem’s text structure and second, to reveal the personal and educational values as contribution to children poems. It is found that the text structure of “Sulaimān wath-Thāwūs”  has a single relation between elements so it gives a clear meaning. The personal and educational values given in the text “Sulaimān wath-Thāwūs” includes emotional growth, intelligent, imaginations, ethical and religious growth, exploration, language, aesthetic values and reading habit.
KARAKTERISTIK TOKOH UTAMA DALAM BAGIAN PERTAMA NASKAH DRAMA AHLUL KAHFI KARYA TAUFĪQ AL-CHAKĪM: ANALISIS PSIKOLOGI SASTRA Lia Yuniartha, Eva Farhah
CMES (Center of Middle Eastern Studies) Vol 11, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Arabic Literature Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/cmes.11.1.26002

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik tokoh utama dalam bagian pertama naskah drama Ahlul Kahfi karya Taufīq Al-Chakīm dengan menggunakan pendekatan psikologi kepribadian Carl Gustav Jung. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, metode penelitian ini mengikuti langkah-langkah sebagai berikut: (1) Pembacaan karya yang menjadi objek penelitian, (2) Perumusan masalah, (3) Penentuan data objek, (4) Pengumpulan sumber data, (5) Pengkajian struktur, (6) Analisis data, dan (7) Penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil yang didapat adalah para tokoh utama memiliki karakteristik yang didominasi fungsi dan sikap jiwa yang beragam seperti pikiran, perasaan, ekstravers, introvers, dan perpaduan antara kedua sikap tersebut.
The Relevance of Taufiq Ismail's "Qira'atul- 'Alamat" in Enforcing The Character of The Indonesian Nation Eva Farhah; Alifa Tsamratuz Zahirah; Firman Bagus Saputra; Nur Aulia Adilahanif
CMES (Center of Middle Eastern Studies) Vol 15, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Arabic Literature Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/cmes.15.1.60185

Abstract

The objective of this study is to determine the relevance of Taufiq Ismail's poem "Qira'atul-'Alamat," which appears in a collection of poems titled "Turab Fawqa Turab." To reveal the poem's relevance, the meaning of the poem text must first be revealed through heuristic and hermeneutic readings within the framework of semiotic theory, which is a discipline that examines the signs on an object to determine the meaning described in it. These symbols can be found in the text "Qira’tul-‘Alamat" A qualitative descriptive method was chosen to reveal the results of this study. A qualitative descriptive method was chosen to reveal the results of this study. The results of this study revealed that the poetry data has meaning, indicating that humans should always be self-aware, interpret God's signs, and reflect on their actions, attitudes, and words. Man 'amila shaliha falinafsih, wa man sa-a fa'alaiha is thus the foundation of a true life. Humans have previously been shown signs of the presence of an event in order to plan alternative choices that are in compliance with religious teachings and life norms, in expressing words or thinking about, and implemented in everyday life.
PENCITRAAN PEREMPUAN DALAM TEKS DRAMA SYAHRAZĀD KARYA TAUFῙQ AL-CHAKῙM (KAJIAN FEMINISME) Eva Farhah, Ervina Pradestya Indriyani
CMES (Center of Middle Eastern Studies) Vol 11, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Arabic Literature Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/cmes.11.2.26992

Abstract

Woman’s images are images, dreams, or thoughts about women. The image or image of woman also varies in character. Indirecly, the character of the female figure will give an image, a shadow about the woman’s personality. The orientation of the talk about the image of women rests on the issue of the world view, the attitudes and the behavior of the woman. In this article, the images of woman contained in the Syahrazād, work of Taufīq Al-Chakīm are analyzed. The study of feminism and qualitative methode was used. The results of the study suggest that the images of woman contained in the drama text are, first; the image of women in their relationship with God, second; the image of women in relation to themselves, and the third; the image of women in relation to other humans.
GERAKAN ISLAM RADIKAL DAN TERORISME DI INDONESIA: KAJIAN TERHADAP UPAYA INTEGRASI BANGSA Istadiyantha, M. Farhan M, Eva Farhah
CMES (Center of Middle Eastern Studies) Vol 6, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Arabic Literature Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/cmes.6.2.11704

Abstract

Research on Radical Islamic Movement and Terrorism in Indonesia: Study ofIntegration Efforts against Nations will review the symptoms and done by a group ofreligious communities in prioritizing some of the principal teachings of his religion andstudied violence and intimidation from the perspective of religious teachings. How isideology behind the acts of violence and terrorism, and how the views of religious leadersagainst the ideology. On the other hand, it is also assessed the strengths and weaknessesof the government in overcoming the action. It will be found the rules that can be used asa guide for policy makers to undertake preventive measures.   This research is useful in politic, sociology and religious field. This research wouldbe useful to inform the public about the ideology and worldview of radical Islamicmovements and terrorism, and its relation to nation integration. Understanding of thenation's character is very important to help the realization of national security system. Acountry having a good separation in nation‟s character will have positive steps toanticipate the problems of national security.
TRANSFORMASI “ALFU LAILAH WA LAILAH” Eva Farhah
CMES (Center of Middle Eastern Studies) Vol 12, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Arabic Literature Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/cmes.12.1.34868

Abstract

This research tries to discover and reveal the transformation works from “Alfu Lailah wa Lailah”. The purpose of the discovery and disclosure of the works of transformation is to know the reader's attitude to the work "Alfu Lailah wa Lailah". The theory used in this research is intertextual theory with descriptive qualitative research method. The results show that the work "Alfu Lailah wa Lailah" has inspired writers, musicians, and choreographers, and literary enthusiasts to give birth to other similar works. The work of transformation in the form of prose found a number of 12 manuscripts, in the form of music of a number of 2 works, in the form of choreography of ballet 1, and in the form of film and animated film totaling 3 film.
KEPRIBADIAN TOKOH DALAM CERPEN ANAK ‘UMĀRAH DENGAN PENDEKATAN PSIKOLOGI JUNG Nurul Fadhilah, Eva Farhah
CMES (Center of Middle Eastern Studies) Vol 8, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Arabic Literature Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/cmes.8.2.15848

Abstract

This research reveals the aspects of personality of the characters contained in the children‟s short story entitled, 'Umārah. The theory used in this research is Jung's psychology of personality, while the method is qualitative descriptive. According to Jung's theory, the personality concept is totally psychia events, whether consciously or unconsciously. The research concludes that the personalities of characters are tasterintrovert, thinker-introvert, taster-extrovert, thinker-extrovert.
Revisiting Wujudiyyah and the Politics of Religious Orthodoxy in the Seventeenth-Century Aceh Sultanate Sangidu; Eva Farhah; Imam Wicaksono; Shawy Shawy Ahmed Abdurrahem
Al-Adabiya: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Keagamaan Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): Al-Adabiya: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Keagamaan
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri (INSURI) Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/adabiya.v21i1.7949

Abstract

This study examines the theological polemic between Wujudiyyah and the orthodox interpretations of Nuruddin ar-Raniri in the seventeenth-century Aceh Sultanate, which extended beyond differences in Sufi doctrine to exert direct influence on political power through takfīr edicts, book burnings, and executions. The novelty of this research lies in its integrative approach, employing Ibn ʿArabī’s theory of ontological pluralism to elucidate the dialectic between spiritual diversity and theological exclusion. The research adopts a qualitative-historical case study design, drawing on primary sources such as the Sufi manuscripts of Hamzah Fansuri and Syamsuddin al-Sumatrani, as well as the legal texts of Nuruddin ar-Raniri. Data were collected through document analysis, critical manuscript verification, and historiographical triangulation. The analysis was conducted using thematic classification grounded in the concepts of the transimmanence of the real and the unity of being. The findings demonstrate that the conceptual distinction between wahdat al-wujūd and wahdat al-shuhūd shaped the epistemological legitimacy of religious authority, while takfīr rulings and executions functioned as politico-religious instruments. The principal contribution of this study is the formulation of a contextual ontological pluralism that extends Ibn ʿArabī’s theoretical framework, while also revealing how texts, edicts, and repressive practices operated as hegemonic tools in the enforcement of orthodoxy. Its broader implication underscores the significance of Islam Nusantara studies as a model for understanding the dialectics of Sufism, orthodoxy, and political power, offering valuable insights into contemporary religion–politics relations.
Sebuah Analisis Kritik Sosial dalam Cerita Pendek Hikayah Mishriyyah Jiddan Karya Yusuf Idris (Kajian Sosiologi Sastra) Najma Tanzila; Nezard An Naufal; Najwa Na'afilla Karimah; Eva Farhah
Jurnal Sathar Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Sathar: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab (Juni-November)
Publisher : Yayasan Haiah Nusratul Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59548/js.v2i2.279

Abstract

This study analyzes social criticism in Yusuf Idris's short story Hikayah Mishriyyah Jiddan using a sociology of literature perspective. The focus of the research is to identify social criticism and its connection to the social reality of Egypt. The method used is descriptive qualitative, employing Karl Marx's theory of social criticism, which encompasses issues of economics, politics, culture, and morality. The findings reveal criticism of economic inequality, systemic corruption, cultural shifts eroding empathy, and moral degradation. This criticism is conveyed through the interaction between the taxi driver and the beggar, representing the social dynamics of Egyptian society. The short story not only presents a fictional narrative but also reflects social issues relevant to its time. This study affirms that literary works play a significant role as a medium of social criticism to raise public awareness.
Negotiating The Social Body: The Autonomy and Subjectivity of Javanese Female Singer “Sinden” in Eka Uget-Uget Vici Duta Febriansyah; Sri Kusumo Habsari; Eva Farhah
International Journal of Science and Applied Science: Conference Series Vol 6, No 2 (2022): International Journal of Science and Applied Science: Conference Series
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ijsascs.v6i2.75845

Abstract

Sinden originated from the word "pasindhian" which means have many very treasury will song or singing (singing song). Sinden also called waranggana, "wara" means someone who is sex female and "anggana" means alone. Swarawati sued have ability broad communication, beautiful body and face, as well as ability sing songs Java. This post discuss subjectivity and autonomy body sinden through figure artist Eka's woman is passionate. how Sinden Eka Uget negotiate and seek subjectivity in art show puppet skin. Research results this show that subjectivity Eka Uget-Uget's body, how is it? still could show autonomy her body instead Becomes Eka Uget-Uget objek object rather Becomes Subject in the her body. He can make her body as subject. In Thing this, he alone Becomes the controlling actor her body alone. He could have position high bargaining and negotiation when he obey or entertain public. Paper this use method qualitative with collected data from Eka Uget-Uget's YouTube videos and several re-uploaded videos. through study this show that sinden entitled for appreciate and express her body alone without must intervened by other forces outside her body.