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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia AL KAUNIYAH BIOMA : Jurnal Biologi Makassar Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Jurnal Surya Medika Journal Of Vocational Health Studies CARADDE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Media Analis Kesehatan Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya Jurnal Medika: Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Jurnal Media Analis Kesehatan Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis
Arif Rahman Jabal
Program Studi Teknologi Laboratorium Medis, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Palangka Raya, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengan, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Studi Literatur: Potensi Daya Bunuh Tanaman Keluarga Asteraceae Terhadap Larva Aedes Aegypti: Literature Review: The Killing Power Potency of Asteraceae Plants Againts Aedes Aegypti Larvae Muhammad Noer Perdana Sakti Widodo; Indria Augustina; Elsa Trinovita; Ratna Widayati; Arif Rahman Jabal
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v9i2.3837

Abstract

Aedes aegypti is the main transmitter of dengue hemorrhagic fever which is an important health problem in Indonesia and the world. The main vector of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is the Aedes aegypti mosquito which originated from Africa and discovered in Indonesia in 1968 in Surabaya. DHF continues to spread to all 472 districts or cities in 34 provinces in Indonesia. Data on dengue cases recorded until the 49th week of 2020 were 95,893 cases and 661 cases of death. Biological control using natural ingredients which is Asteraceae family plants that have larvicidal activity is one of the methode to prevent transmission and reproduction of the main vector. The object of this study is to know the potential of Asteraceae family plants as larvicides against Aedes aegypti. The method of this study is systematic review. The data sources used are secondary data obtained from Google Scholar. The keywords are Asteraceae, Aedes aegypti and larvicide. There are 17 literatures which fulfill the criteria. Synthesis of data is using SPIDER. The result of this study is, from 17 international and national journals reviewed, there were 9 (52,95%) journals shows that Asteraceae family plants have low potential to become Aedes aegypti larvicides and 8 (47,05%) journals shows that Asteraceae family plant have the potential to become Aedes aegypti larvicides, this is based on the LC50 value >1000ppm which indicates that the larvicidal activity is low. Asteraceae family plants have low potential to become Aedes aegypti larvicides.
EDUKASI PENGENDALIAN NYAMUK SEBAGAI VEKTOR PENYAKIT KEPADA SISWA SMAN 2 PALANGKA RAYA Arif Rahman Jabal; Hairil Akbar; Galih Indra Permana; Hanasia; Fidela Amadea Dyna Setyaji; M. Yusuf Ilham Kurniawan; Muhammad Riza Darmawan; Arini Ratnasari
Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Panrita Abdi - Juli 2023
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/pa.v7i3.20789

Abstract

Diseases transmitted by mosquitoes always cause serious health problems in people. The problems it causes are getting wider because mosquito-borne diseases can increase from time to time. Reducing dengue cases in Palangka Raya City requires everyone's attention, including the role of high school students in helping control both at home, school and in the environment. Students' knowledge is low on the potential for mosquitoes to transmit diseases to humans, so education is needed for students to improve their understanding of mosquito control as a vector of disease. The purpose of this activity is that students can understand how to control mosquitoes to prevent the spread of disease. The success of this activity requires partners, namely SMAN 2 Palangka Raya which is one of the efforts to drive mosquito control at home, school and environment. The method used is morphological education of mosquito larvae, adult mosquitoes, and integrated control methods and therapy for mosquito-transmitted diseases. The knowledge of SMAN 2 students in controlling disease-carrying vectors can be judged successful by increasing students' understanding.  ---  Penyakit yang ditularkan nyamuk selalu membuat permasalahan kesehatan yang sangat serius dalam masyarakat. Permasalahan yang dapat ditimbulkannya semakin menjadi meluas dan serius karena penyaklit tersebut selalu meningkat dari waktu ke waktu. Menurunkan kasus DBD di Kota Palangka Raya maka perlu perhatian semua orang termasuk peran Siswa SMA dalam membantu pengandalian baik di rumah, sekolah ataupun di lingkungan. Kurangnya pemahaman siswa terhadap potensi nyamuk menularkan penyakit pada manusia maka diperlukan edukasi kepada siswa untuk peningkatan pemahaman pengendalian nyamuk sebagai vektor penyakit. Tujuan kegiatan ini siswa dapat memahami cara mengendaikan nyamuk untuk mencegah penyebaran penyakit. Mensukseskan kegiatan ini perlu mitra yaitu SMAN 2 Palangka Raya sebagai upaya penggerak pengendalian nyamuk di Rumah, sekolah dan lingkungan. Metode yang dilakukan yaitu edukasi morfologi larva nyamuk, nyamuk dewasa dan cara pengendalian secara terpadu serta terapi penyakit yang ditransmisikan nyamuk. Pengetahuan siswa SMAN 2 dalam upaya pengendalian vektor pembawa penyakit dapat dinilai berhasil dengan adanya peningkatan pemahaman siswa.
DISTRIBUSI LARVA NYAMUK DI DESA HENDA KABUPATEN PULANG PISAU KALIMANTAN TENGAH INDONESIA Arif Rahman Jabal; Indria Augustina; Agnes Immanuela Toemon; Arini Ratnasari
BIOMA : JURNAL BIOLOGI MAKASSAR Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Bioma : Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Mosquitoes are adaptable vectors that can survive in a variety of environments, and both tropical and subtropical regions of the planet are now home to them. Aedes sp. and Culex sp. mosquitoes are two vectors for the significant health issue known as arbovirus in humans. The purpose of this study is to map out the species distribution of mosquito larvae in Henda Village, Pulang Pisau Regency. This study has a cross sectional design and is a descriptive observational study. The Biomedical Laboratory, located in the Faculty of Medicine at Palangka Raya University, was used to conduct the sampling by looking for all mosquito larvae breeding places both inside and outside the home. Maps are used to visually represent data analysis and are displayed using descriptive distribution analysis. According to the study's findings, Ae. aegypti and Ae. albopictus larvae were discovered inside the home, and Ae. albopictus, Cx. Quinquefasciatus, and Cx. vishnui larvae were discovered outside. The breeding habitats for each species are unique. Through an integrated vector management scheme, the spread of arbovirus vectors discovered in Henda Village, Pulang Pisau Regency, can be managed.
DISTRIBUSI LARVA NYAMUK DI DESA HENDA KABUPATEN PULANG PISAU KALIMANTAN TENGAH INDONESIA Arif Rahman Jabal; Indria Augustina; Agnes Immanuela Toemon; Arini Ratnasari
BIOMA : JURNAL BIOLOGI MAKASSAR Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Bioma : Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Mosquitoes are adaptable vectors that can survive in a variety of environments, and both tropical and subtropical regions of the planet are now home to them. Aedes sp. and Culex sp. mosquitoes are two vectors for the significant health issue known as arbovirus in humans. The purpose of this study is to map out the species distribution of mosquito larvae in Henda Village, Pulang Pisau Regency. This study has a cross sectional design and is a descriptive observational study. The Biomedical Laboratory, located in the Faculty of Medicine at Palangka Raya University, was used to conduct the sampling by looking for all mosquito larvae breeding places both inside and outside the home. Maps are used to visually represent data analysis and are displayed using descriptive distribution analysis. According to the study's findings, Ae. aegypti and Ae. albopictus larvae were discovered inside the home, and Ae. albopictus, Cx. Quinquefasciatus, and Cx. vishnui larvae were discovered outside. The breeding habitats for each species are unique. Through an integrated vector management scheme, the spread of arbovirus vectors discovered in Henda Village, Pulang Pisau Regency, can be managed.
Edukasi dan Pemeriksaan Kecacingan Arif Rahman Jabal; Indria Augustina; Agnes Immanuela Toemon; Arini Ratnasari
CARADDE: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Ilin Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31960/caradde.v6i1.1926

Abstract

Infeksi cacing parasit dapat mempengaruhi konsentrasi siswa sekolah dasar dalam menerima pelajaran di sekolah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui prevalensi cacing parasit yang menginfeksi siswa SDN 2 Kereng Bangkirai di Kota Palangka Raya. Spesies cacing yang ditemukan cacing Ascaris lumbricoides, hookworm, Trichuris trichiura, Enterobius vermucularis, dan Trichostrongylus orientali. Adapun solusi pertama adalah memberikan edukasi pencegahan kecacingan kepada siswa kelas 1-3. Luaran dari kegiatan ini memberikan pelatihan dalam bentuk materi dan diskusi. Kedua, memberikan edukasi mengenai jenis cacing dan siklus hidup parasit pada anak sekolah dasar kelas 1-3. Luaran kegiatan yaitu materi berupa video. Ketiga, melakukan pemeriksaan feses siswa kelas 1-3. Luaran yaitu mendeteksi telur cacing pada feses siswa. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi kecacingan pada kelas 1-3. Terdapat siswa yang terinfeksi kecacingan sebesar 35% dan siswa kelas 3 yang terbanyak terInfeksi kecacingan. Jenis cacing terbanyak menginfeksi siswa yaitu Toxocara sp. sebesar 79,4%.
Literature Review: The Relationship Beetween Personal Hygiene and Worms Infection (Soil Transmitted Helminths) in Elementary School-Age Children Sihura, Paskalia Nike Fortuna; Augustina, Indria; Rahman Jabal, Arif
Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/jkupr.v10i1.3496

Abstract

Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) infection is most common in children because they like to play without paying attention to the cleanliness of the playground and their personal hygiene. World Health Organization (WHO) reported around 24% of the world’s population are infected with STH infections worldwide and the prevalence in Indonesia ranging of 2,5-62%. STH is caused by many factors, including personal hygiene, which is handwashing habit, nail hygiene habit, foot-wear wearing habit. The aim of this study is to find out the relationship between personal hygiene with the incidence of helminthiasis in elementary school-age children. This study is a literature review and journals as the samples of this research obtained from Scopus and Google Scholar, found 36 national journals and 5 international journals. There were 38 journals that study the relationship between handwashing habit and STH infection, 27 journals wrote that the they were related, while 11 journals wrote not. There were 31 journals that study the relationship between nail hygiene habits and STH infection, 20 journals wrote that the they were related, while 11 journals wrote not. There were 35 journals that study the relationship between the habit of using footwear and STH infection, 18 journals wrote that the they were related, while 17 journals wrote not. The STH that commonly infect are Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura, and Hookworms. There was a correlation between personal hygiene and the infection of STH among elementary school-age children, and the most common STH that caused infection is Ascaris lumbricoides.
Hubungan kebersihan diri dengan kecacingan pada siswa kelas 3 – 5 SDN 1 Pahandut Seberang Kota Palangka Raya Tahun 2022 Kristiani, Friska Merilia Dwi; Maulia, Desi Rahma; Toemon, Agnes Immanuela; Widayati, Ratna; Augustina, Indria; Lestarisa, Trilianty; Jabal, Arif Rahman; Adryannoor, Muhammad Rafli
Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Barigas: Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/barigas.v1i1.7937

Abstract

Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) are a group of intestinal nematode parasites that cause infection in humans, particularly children with poor hygiene. Ascaris lumbricoides, one of the most common intestinal nematodes, can be spread through infective eggs consumed with contaminated food or drink, as well as through dirty hands due to contaminated soil containing infective eggs. This study aims to determine the relationship between personal hygiene and worms in grade 3-5 children at SDN 1 Pahandut Seberang, Palangka Raya City.This research was conducted using the analytical observational research method with a cross sectional approach. The sample used was 41 students from grades 3-5 of SDN 1 Pahandut Seberang. This study revealed that 23 students (56.1%) had good personal cleanliness, while 18 students (43.9%) had poor personal hygiene. Two pupils (4.9%) tested positive for helminthiasis out of a total of 39 students (95.1%). According to the Fisher's Exact test, the obtained findings were p = 0.187. There is no significant correlation between personal hygiene and worm infestation.
CHARACTERISTICS OF ANOPHELES BREEDING PLACES IN DAHIAN TAMBUK VILLAGE, GUNUNG MAS DISTRICT, CENTRAL KALIMANTAN Tasya Zahrawana, Mouldy; Mutiasari , Dian; Ratnasari, Arini; Jabal, Arif Rahman; Triawan, Nopta; Kurniawan, M. Yusuf Ilham; Djajanto, Marchelia; Karmila, Mila
Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): March 2024 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES
Publisher : Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V7.I3.2024.161-165

Abstract

Background: Malaria cases in Dahian Tambuk Village have been ranked first for four consecutive years in Gunung Mas District. Purpose: This study aims to describe the physical and chemical characteristics of Anopheles breeding places in Dahian Tambuk Village, Gunung Mas District. Method: It is a descriptive study using a survey method. The characteristics studied were Anopheles species, number, temperature, salinity, breeding sites, and density of larvae found in each breeding site. Result: Seven breeding places were found positive to contain Anopheles larvae, consisting of puddles, fish ponds, and sewers. The sewer was predominantly found. Physical characteristics of water showed a temperature ranging from 29.9 0C - 35 0C, pH levels between 5.35 - 6, and a salinity of 0 ppt, with a density level of 9 larvae/2 dippers. The species of Anopheles larvae found in all breeding sites was identified as Anopheles kochi. Conclusion: Seven breeding sites found in the studied area consisted of puddles, fish ponds, and sewers, with physical characteristics that qualify for Anopheles larvae in general An. kochi was the only species of larvae found in all breeding sites.
In Vitro Anthelmintic Activity of Orthosiphon aristatus (Blume) Miq Leaves Against Haemonchus contortus Augustina, Indria; Jesika, Debora; Elma, Pransiska; Elsa, Trinovita; Alexandra, Francisca Diana; Jabal, Arif Rahman
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 29 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.29.3.470

Abstract

Haemonchosis is an infection caused by the Haemonchus contortus worm, a blood-sucking gastrointestinal parasite that can also infect humans. Orthosiphon aristatus (Blume) Miq leaves have been shown to have anthelmintic activity due to the presence of saponins, flavonoids, and tannins. This study aimed to determine the anthelmintic activity of ethanol extract of Orthosiphon aristatus (Blume) Miq leaves against H. contortus. The infective H. contortus larvae were divided into six treatment groups: a 0.5% ethanol extract concentration group, a 1% ethanol extract concentration group, a 2% ethanol extract concentration group, a 4% ethanol extract concentration group, a positive control group (+), and a negative control group (-), each with four replicates. The study was conducted in six hours, with observations made at the 1st, 2nd, 4th, and 6th hours. The results showed that the death of the larvae increased with higher ethanol extract concentrations and longer exposure to the ethanol extract of Orthosiphon aristatus (Blume) Miq leaves. The time of death for infective H. contortus larvae given the ethanol extract of Orthosiphon aristatus (Blume) Miq leaves was at the 4th hour, and the effective dose of the ethanol extract as an anthelmintic was at the concentration of 0.5%. Keywords: Anthelmintic, Haemonchus contortus, Orthosiphon aristatus
Identifikasi larva Aedes aegypti dan Aedes albopictus di Kecamatan Pahandut Kota Palangka Raya Sabira, Zahra; Jabal, Arif Rahman; Ratnasari, Arini; Toemon, Agnes Immanuela; Hanasia
Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Tropis: Jurnal Riset Teknologi Laboratorium Medis
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Laboratorium Medis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by Aedes spp. mosquitoes. which can be found in tropical and sub-tropical climates. The transmission of dengue fever is closely related to people's daily living habits. Factors that play a role in the emergence of disease are influenced by human factors as hosts and Aedes spp mosquitoes. as a vector for transmitting dengue fever. The breeding place for Aedes spp. can increase the mosquito population in transmitting dengue fever to humans. Research on peat water as a habitat for Aedes spp. larvae. It is very important to do this as an effort to control dengue vectors, especially in areas where the pH of the water tends to be acidic in Palangka Raya City because the larvae of Aedes spp. has the ability to adapt to water that tends to be acidic. This research was conducted using a survey method with a cross-sectional study and experimental laboratory design.
Co-Authors Abi Bakring Balyas Adryannoor, Muhammad Rafli Afrilia, Adella Alexandra, Francisca Diana Angeline Novia Toemon, Angeline Novia Anggraini, Dwi Ria Anugerahny, Margaretha Yayu Indah Arini Ratnasari Ashari Mohpul Augustina, Indria Austin Bertilova Carmelita Austin Bertilova Carmelita Ayunda, Bintang Az Zahra, Aqilah Banjarani, Alifia Desi Rahma Maulia Dewi Klarita Furtuna Dian Mutiasari, Dian Djajanto, Marchelia Elma, Pransiska Elsa Trinovita Fidela Amadea Dyna Setyaji Fidela Amadea Dyna Setyaji Friska Merilia Dwi Kristiani Furtuna, Dewi Klarita Gabriella Charles Singam Galih Indra Permana Hairil Akbar Hanasia Hanasia Hasan, Muhamad Umar Muhtar Herlina Eka Shinta Immanuela Toemon, Agnes Indria Augustina Ivan Permana Putra Jesika, Debora Kristiani, Friska Merilia Dwi Kurniawan, M. Yusuf Ilham Lestarisa, Trilianty M. Yusuf Ilham Kurniawan Maulia, Desi Rahma Maya Pebrizha Bara Merrary, Lifrie Mila Karmila Muhammad Jafar, Muhammad Muhammad Noer Perdana Sakti Widodo Muhammad Riza Darmawan Mutiasari , Dian Natalia Sri Martani Nathasya Rizkyana Riyadi Nawan Ni Nyoman Sri Yuliani Nurfianto, Sigit Nurhikmah Madani Rusli Nurul Hikmah Erwin Nurul Magvira Djazarie Putri, Elza Widya Putri, Yasminda Liyantri Ranintha br Surbakti Ratna Widayati Rian Ka Praja Risa Tiuria Sabira, Zahra Samosir, Angelika Santha Eliska Br Gurusinga Santha Eliska Br Gurusinga Sihura, Paskalia Nike Fortuna Silalahi, Angelina Brigitta Darawulan Sri Martani, Natalia Tasya Zahrawana, Mouldy Teresa, Astrid Toemon, Agnes Immanuela Tri Widodo Triawan, Nopta Trisia, Adelgrit Turnip, Oktaviani Naulita Umi Cahyaningsih Widayati, Ratna Widiarti, Astri Widiarty, Astri